FDA Fines 22 Retailers Selling Unauthorized E-Cigarettes, Mainly ELFBAR

Regulations by 2FIRSTS
Apr.24.2024
FDA Fines 22 Retailers Selling Unauthorized E-Cigarettes, Mainly ELFBAR
FDA fines 20 physical and 2 online retailers for selling unauthorized e-cigarettes, including popular brand "ELFBAR," targeting youth market.

According to an announcement on the official website of the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on April 23, the FDA has issued civil fines (CMPs) to 20 brick-and-mortar retailers and 2 online retailers for selling unauthorized e-cigarettes, including the popular brand "ELFBAR" among young people.

 

The FDA has previously issued warnings to these retailers, stating that their sale of unauthorized tobacco products is in violation of regulations. However, subsequent inspections have revealed that these retailers have failed to correct these violations. Therefore, the FDA is now seeking to fine each retailer $20,000.

 

According to the 2023 National Youth Tobacco Survey, ELFBAR is the most commonly used brand among middle and high school students. 56.7% of youth e-cigarette users in the past 30 days reported using ELFBAR, with approximately one-third (31.1%) stating it is their "regular" brand.

 

The FDA is currently seeking civil penalties of approximately $20,000 from each retailer, consistent with civil penalties sought in recent months for selling unauthorized ELFBAR products, including in September, November, December, and February. These retailers have the option to pay the fine, reach a settlement agreement, apply for an extension of the response period, or request a hearing. If the retailers take no action within 30 days of receiving the complaint, they may default and be required to pay the full amount of the penalty.

 

The FDA's unauthorized civil fine action against e-cigarettes will continue to take comprehensive actions against the supply chain, particularly targeting products popular among young people for removal. As of April 2024, the FDA has issued over 550 warning letters and 108 civil fines to retailers (including brick-and-mortar and online retailers) selling unauthorized tobacco products.

 

In addition to actions targeting retailers, the FDA has also issued warning letters to over 670 manufacturers, importers, and distributors of e-cigarettes for illegally selling and/or distributing unauthorized new tobacco products. The agency has also initiated civil monetary complaints against 55 e-cigarette companies for illegally manufacturing unauthorized products, and has filed injunctions with the Department of Justice against 7 unauthorized e-cigarette product manufacturers.

 

The FDA has authorized 23 tobacco-flavored e-cigarette products and devices, which are currently the only e-cigarette products legally available for sale in the United States. Further information about which tobacco products can be legally marketed in the US can be found in the FDA's new searchable tobacco product database.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

Special Report | Altria Subsidiaries Sue FDA to Vacate 2021 PMTA Rule as Agency Moves to Speed Reviews
Special Report | Altria Subsidiaries Sue FDA to Vacate 2021 PMTA Rule as Agency Moves to Speed Reviews
2Firsts reviewed the original federal court complaint filed by Altria subsidiaries Helix Innovations and NJOY on Sept. 2 challenging FDA’s 2021 PMTA rule. The lawsuit questions whether FDA’s review process complies with the Tobacco Control Act’s 180-day timeline, even as the agency moves to accelerate PMTA reviews and issues more marketing orders. Drawing on the complaint, FDA records, government audits and recent court rulings, 2Firsts examines the legal arguments, supporting evidence and potential implications for the U.S. tobacco review system.
Regulations
Sep.03
Product | OXVA Launches ONEO Pro in France, Upgrading Its Open-Pod Platform
Product | OXVA Launches ONEO Pro in France, Upgrading Its Open-Pod Platform
Vape brand OXVA has introduced the ONEO Pro, a refillable open-pod system that entered the French market in July 2026. The device features a 2,100mAh battery, up to 40W output, a 4ml refillable cartridge, multiple coil options and a 0.96-inch color TFT display. The launch reflects continued performance upgrades within the refillable open-pod segment, with brands adding higher capacity, adjustable output and smarter device interaction.
Aug.03
WIRED Investigation: Chinese-Made Vapes Turn to 6-Methyl-Nicotine and Other Analogs, Challenging U.S. Regulation
WIRED Investigation: Chinese-Made Vapes Turn to 6-Methyl-Nicotine and Other Analogs, Challenging U.S. Regulation
U.S. technology and investigative publication WIRED has examined how nicotine analogs are emerging as a new challenge for the country’s vape regulatory framework. The article argues that after the U.S. expanded federal oversight of nicotine products in 2022, some manufacturers began using nicotine-like compounds such as 6-methyl-nicotine that may fall outside existing definitions. Researchers cited by WIRED said some nicotine analogs could be more potent than traditional nicotine, although human health impacts remain unclear. U.S. policymakers are considering broader definitions of nicotine to bring these compounds under federal oversight.
Jul.27
Vape Industry Group Loses Alabama Court Fight as State Tightens Rules on Imported Products
Vape Industry Group Loses Alabama Court Fight as State Tightens Rules on Imported Products
The Alabama Supreme Court affirmed a lower court’s refusal to issue a preliminary injunction blocking the state’s 2025 electronic nicotine delivery systems law, allowing rules requiring covered products to be U.S.-made or FDA-authorized to remain in effect.
Jul.10
Kaival Brands Explores Nicotine Pouches as Smaller Nicotine Companies Seek Smoke-Free Growth
Kaival Brands Explores Nicotine Pouches as Smaller Nicotine Companies Seek Smoke-Free Growth
U.S. nicotine company Kaival Brands Innovations Group is exploring opportunities in nicotine pouches and other modern nicotine products, reflecting a broader shift among smaller nicotine businesses beyond traditional vaping products.
Jul.17
From Nicotine Pouches to Soft Candy Forms: China Tobacco Hubei explores adjustable-release oral nicotine products
From Nicotine Pouches to Soft Candy Forms: China Tobacco Hubei explores adjustable-release oral nicotine products
China-based China Tobacco Hubei Industrial Co., Ltd. has filed a patent application covering an oral nicotine product and its preparation method. The patent proposes a soft candy-shaped oral nicotine product containing nicotine ingredients, gelling agents, sweeteners and alkaline pH regulators. Through formulation adjustments and homogeneous or dual-layer structures, the technology aims to achieve different nicotine release profiles. The filing reflects exploration of new oral nicotine product formats and controlled nicotine delivery approaches.
Aug.06