Exploring Vietnam's Electronic Cigarette Market

May.11.2023
Exploring Vietnam's Electronic Cigarette Market
2FIRSTS explores Vietnam's e-cigarette market, lacking dominant global brands and unclear regulations. Increasing usage, but still a grey market.

Special Statement:


This article is only intended for internal industry research and exchange, and does not make any brand or product recommendations. Minors are prohibited from accessing it.


Vietnam, with a population of over 99.5 million people, ranks 15th in the world and has the second largest population in Southeast Asia, after Indonesia and the Philippines. According to statistics from the Vietnamese Ministry of Health in 2022, the usage of e-cigarettes in 34 provinces and cities in Vietnam was only 0.2% in 2015. However, by 2022, this figure had increased 18-fold to reach 3.6%.


Vietnam's regulations for electronic cigarettes are unclear, leading many in the industry to refer to it as a "grey market". The current state of the electronic cigarette market in Vietnam is unfamiliar to outsiders, prompting 2FIRSTS to conduct field research by visiting over ten e-cigarette shops in Ho Chi Minh City. The findings revealed that global brands are already present in the Vietnamese market, but there is a lack of dominant brands.


There is currently no dominant brand in the market.


Walking into an electronic cigarette store in Ho Chi Minh City, shelves are lined with boxes of electronic cigarette products - many of which are vastly different from those found in Western markets, featuring several unfamiliar brands, alongside popular European and American brands such as ELFBAR and LOST MARY.


When requesting physical samples of brands such as ELFBAR and LOST MARY from the store clerk, they indicated that only the packaging boxes on the shelves were available.


The fourth floor features ELFBAR and LOST MARY products. Image source: 2FIRSTS.


At another electronic cigarette store, shelves displayed a wide variety of electronic cigarette products, including the Aspire brand, which were arranged by brand on different levels of the shelves.


The second row of Aspire packages in black | Image source: 2FIRSTS.


A characteristic of Vietnam's e-cigarette stores is the absence of a dominant global brand. In contrast to the saturated e-cigarette market in Russia, Vietnam lags behind both in product quantity and dominant brand presence.


Russian electronic cigarette store | Image source: 2FIRSTS


The sources of some products are a mystery.


At an electronic cigarette shop, promotional materials for the brand ZOVOO are displayed on the store counter, with a focus on their disposable electronic cigarette product, VINCIBAR.


In the promotional materials provided, three QR codes and a website were presented for scanning. After testing by 2FIRSTS, it was confirmed that the displayed QR codes and website were indeed ZOVOO's official account and website.


Shop promotional materials | Image source: 2FIRSTS


Main product | Image source: 2FIRSTS


Product promotional materials from RELX have been spotted in multiple e-cigarette stores, featuring discount promotions, and displayed in prominent locations.


RELX offers promotional deals. Image source: 2FIRSTS.


Promotional information from RELX | Image Source: 2FIRSTS


It is currently unclear whether domestic brand electronic cigarettes appearing in the Vietnamese market are genuine products from the original manufacturer, and whether the propaganda material suppliers for electronic cigarette shops are directly associated with the manufacturers. However, based on the degree of professionalism in the material production, it is unlikely that Vietnamese electronic cigarette shops are producing the materials in-house.


It is reported that the Vietnamese government does not allow the marketing and circulation of electronic cigarettes, and related legislation is still pending submission for discussion by the Ministry of Industry and Trade.


It is noteworthy that according to information obtained from product packaging by 2FIRSTS, some products sold in electronic cigarette stores are marked as designated for sale in the United States only (Sale only allowed in United States).


The image source, 2FIRSTS, has a notice indicating that the sale of the product is solely allowed in the United States.


2FIRSTS purchased an electronic cigarette brand called Dragbar, packaged under the name ZOVOO, from a vaping store. The product features a production date and batch information on its side.


Product Batch: Image sourced from 2FIRSTS.


Stay tuned for more updates on the electronic cigarette market in Vietnam from 2FIRSTS.


Cover image source: Unsplash library.


References:


Vietnam's Population


The use of electronic cigarettes has increased by 18 times after 5 years, causing numerous unpredictable health consequences.


This document has been generated through artificial intelligence translation and is provided solely for the purposes of industry discourse and learning. Please note that the intellectual property rights of the content belong to the original media source or author. Owing to certain limitations in the translation process, there may be discrepancies between the translated text and the original content. We recommend referring to the original source for complete accuracy. In case of any inaccuracies, we invite you to reach out to us with corrections. If you believe any content has infringed upon your rights, please contact us immediately for its removal.

Juul, NJOY and Altria Clash Over Use of UCSF Public Documents in U.S. Patent Litigation
Juul, NJOY and Altria Clash Over Use of UCSF Public Documents in U.S. Patent Litigation
Juul Labs has asked a U.S. federal court to prevent NJOY and Altria from using documents stored in a public UCSF database in an ongoing patent lawsuit, arguing they are protected by attorney–client privilege. The defendants say the files have long been public and may contain evidence relevant to Juul’s patent conduct.
Dec.29 by 2FIRSTS.ai
Report Says Teen e-cigarette use on the rise, with majority of sales coming from disposable products
Report Says Teen e-cigarette use on the rise, with majority of sales coming from disposable products
Monitoring a Changing Tobacco Product Market in the United States is the second annual review from the Monitoring Tobacco Product Use project, analyzing retail scanner data from January 2019 to December 2024 and TEEN+ survey data.
Jan.07 by 2FIRSTS.ai
KT&G’s Heated Tobacco Brand “lil” Named to Korea’s Brand Hall of Fame for Eighth Consecutive Year
KT&G’s Heated Tobacco Brand “lil” Named to Korea’s Brand Hall of Fame for Eighth Consecutive Year
KT&G said its heated tobacco brand “lil” was selected as an outstanding brand in the heated tobacco category of the “2026 Korea Brand Hall of Fame,” marking its eighth straight year on the list. The awards are organized by the Industrial Policy Research Institute (IPS) and determined through a composite evaluation of customer satisfaction, brand value and market performance.
Jan.26 by 2FIRSTS.ai
2Firsts Interview | Prague Move Puts Eastern Europe in Focus for Nicotine Industry Event EVO NXT
2Firsts Interview | Prague Move Puts Eastern Europe in Focus for Nicotine Industry Event EVO NXT
EVO NXT will move to Prague in April 2026. As an event’s official media partner for four consecutive years, 2Firsts recently interviewed the organisers, who said the relocation reflects strong growth in Eastern European markets for alternative nicotine products. They described EVO NXT as not a traditional trade fair but a business festival shaped by rapid changes in regulation, markets and technological innovation across the global nicotine industry.
Feb.03
Kyrgyzstan Extends Import Ban on E-Cigarettes and Nicotine Liquids by Six Months
Kyrgyzstan Extends Import Ban on E-Cigarettes and Nicotine Liquids by Six Months
The Kyrgyz government has extended its ban on the import of electronic cigarettes and nicotine-containing liquids for another six months. The decision, signed by the chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers, covers e-cigarettes, integrated nicotine delivery systems, and nicotine liquids used in such devices. The original ban was introduced in July and was due to expire soon.
Dec.24 by 2FIRSTS.ai
Thai police arrest 23-year-old woman linked to major vape-smuggling network in the South
Thai police arrest 23-year-old woman linked to major vape-smuggling network in the South
Thai police said officers expanded an investigation into a major e-cigarette smuggling network in the South and arrested a 23-year-old woman at Hat Yai Junction railway station on Jan. 6, 2026.
Jan.08 by 2FIRSTS.ai