How Regulation and Innovation Are Reshaping South Korea’s $11.3 Billion E-Cigarette Industry – Insights from 2Firsts Interview with Connected Korea’s Sales Manager

Feb.07.2025
How Regulation and Innovation Are Reshaping South Korea’s $11.3 Billion E-Cigarette Industry – Insights from 2Firsts Interview with Connected Korea’s Sales Manager
South Korea's e-cigarette industry, valued at $11.3 billion in 2023, is undergoing significant transformation. As consumers shift to alternatives like Heated Not Burn (HNB) devices and e-cigarettes, the market faces both challenges and opportunities. In an exclusive 2Firsts interview, Sam Kim, Sales Director of Connected Korea, discusses navigating this evolving landscape, covering regulatory challenges, online retail growth, changing consumer preferences, and innovations like the “Mix-craft” de

South Korea’s E-Cigarette Landscape: Growth Drivers, Product Categories, and Market Dynamics

 

 

South Korea’s tobacco market was valued at $11.3 billion in 2023, segmented as:

 

• Traditional Cigarettes: 73.1%

• Heated Not Burn (HNB): 19.0%

• Open Pod E-Cigarettes: 4.9%

• Closed Pod E-Cigarettes (Disposable, CVS): 2.5%

 

While traditional cigarettes still dominate, alternatives are capturing consumer attention. Open pod systems, which feature customizable e-liquids, are increasingly favored by younger users for their diverse flavors and discreet nature. “The appeal of ‘less smell’ and variety makes open pods a fast-growing category,” explains Kim. Closed pod systems, including disposable e-cigarettes, offer unparalleled convenience and are gaining traction among users seeking simplicity.

 

How Regulation and Innovation Are Reshaping South Korea’s $11.3 Billion E-Cigarette Industry – Insights from 2Firsts Interview with Connected Korea’s Sales Manager
Il young Hwag, CEO of Connected Korea |Source: Courtesy of the interviewee

 

However, the market’s diversity goes beyond products. South Korea’s consumers are highly discerning, driven by a mix of health awareness, technological curiosity, and a preference for premium experiences. As Kim puts it, “This isn’t just a shift in products—it’s a redefinition of smoking culture.”

 

 

Barriers, Opportunities, and the Rise of Online Retail in South Korea

 

 

Barriers to Entry and Local Challenges

 

Breaking into South Korea’s e-cigarette market isn’t for the faint-hearted. “Entering the CVS market requires significant capital investment,” says Kim, citing the costs of taxes, promotions, and store entry fees. As a result, global giants like RELX and BAT dominate, with RELX’s Bubblemon (2019) and BAT’s VUSE (2023) leading the closed pod segment. However, even these brands collectively account for less than 2% of the total tobacco market, leaving ample room for local innovation.

 

The Rise of Online Retail

 

While South Korea boasts 4,000 vape shops, their focus on low-cost products often leads to dissatisfaction among quality-conscious consumers. Kim points out: “Online retail is where the real transformation is happening. Consumers are increasingly turning to trusted e-commerce platforms for reputable products.”

 

The shift to online channels is a response to consumer demand for transparency, ease of purchase, and a wider selection. For brands, it also offers an opportunity to bypass traditional retail constraints and connect directly with customers.

 

Navigating Regulatory Challenges: From Nicotine Policies to Youth Protection

 

South Korea’s regulatory framework is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it ensures consumer safety; on the other, it poses significant challenges for businesses.

 

Natural vs. Synthetic Nicotine

 

The government has tightened regulations on natural nicotine products, implementing higher taxes and stricter sales controls due to health concerns. Meanwhile, synthetic nicotine remains largely unregulated but is gaining popularity. Kim warns, “As synthetic nicotine consumption grows, future taxation and regulatory scrutiny are inevitable.”

 

Emerging Legislation

 

Proposals to classify synthetic nicotine as a cigarette product could restrict advertising and online sales while imposing rigorous safety and ingredient checks. Kim emphasizes, “Adapting to these changes isn’t optional—it’s essential. Compliance is critical to building and maintaining consumer trust.”

 

Youth Protection Measures

 

Efforts to safeguard youth include stricter advertising rules and enforcement of age verification technologies. “This is a market where technology and regulation intersect,” notes Kim. Brands that embrace innovative solutions to prevent underage access may gain regulatory and market advantages.

 

Consumer Trends in South Korea: Preferences, Demographics, and Changing Behaviors

 

South Korean consumers are redefining what it means to smoke. According to a 2022 survey, 25% of women in their 20s searched for e-cigarettes online, highlighting a demographic shift. “Young women are using e-cigarettes as a discreet way to manage their smoking habits,” Kim observes. This group, along with health-conscious young adults, forms the core of the market’s growth.

 

How Regulation and Innovation Are Reshaping South Korea’s $11.3 Billion E-Cigarette Industry – Insights from 2Firsts Interview with Connected Korea’s Sales Manager
Gender and Age Distribution of E-Cigarette Consumers in South Korea | Image Source: Connected Korea

 

Demand for Customization

 

The appeal of cooling effects, varying nicotine levels, and a wide range of sweet and fruity flavors reflects the sophisticated palate of Korean consumers. Kim highlights Connected Korea’s response: “We’re focusing on delivering products that cater to these unique preferences, ensuring both quality and satisfaction.”

 

 

Connected Korea’s Strategy: Innovations Driving Competitive Advantage

 

 

Expanding Product Portfolios

 

Connected Korea Inc has made a name with its flagship e-liquids, HYPERMIX and SEOUL JUICE, praised for their rich, fruity flavors. The company is also preparing to enter the disposable e-cigarette market, targeting local CVSs, duty-free shops, and international markets.

 

2Firsts专访Connected Korea:监管与创新如何重塑韩国113亿美元电子烟产业
Connected Korea's unmanned vending machines|Source: Connected Korea

 

Personalization Through Technology

 

One of the company’s most exciting innovations is “Mix-craft,” a DIY e-liquid blending device. “Mix-craft allows users to create personalized recipes, offering a platform where they can share and monetize their creations,” says Kim. This initiative taps into the growing demand for customization and community engagement.

 

Prioritizing Compliance and Trust

 

In an industry shaped by regulation, Connected Korea Inc positions itself as a leader in compliance. “Meeting safety standards isn’t just about following rules—it’s about building trust with our customers,” Kim emphasizes.

 

 

Conclusion: A Transforming Market Poised for Growth

 

 

The South Korean e-cigarette market is at a crossroads, driven by evolving consumer expectations, regulatory scrutiny, and technological innovation. As traditional smoking gives way to safer alternatives, companies that can anticipate and adapt to these changes will thrive.

 

Sam Kim offers a final thought: “This isn’t just about products; it’s about creating a better, safer, and more enjoyable experience for consumers. The companies that succeed will be those that truly understand and respond to the needs of this unique market.”


About Connected Korea Inc:

Connected Korea Inc  is an e-cigarette manufacturer based in Seoul, South Korea, dedicated to providing unique Korean flavoured vape oils, all designed and manufactured in South Korea to strict ISO, USP and TPD standards. The company's brand "SEOUL JUICE" has expanded to the UK and European markets.

From Product Innovation to Integrated Solutions: NEXTECH Expands Its Global Heated Tobacco Solutions
From Product Innovation to Integrated Solutions: NEXTECH Expands Its Global Heated Tobacco Solutions
NEXTECH launched its NEXE Pro circumferential-heating tobacco stick globally at InterTabac 2026, as the company expands from product innovation into broader heated tobacco solutions. Amid intensifying competition across global HTP markets, NEXTECH is strengthening its R&D, manufacturing and pre-launch support capabilities to serve different types of business customers.
Industry Insight
Sep.15
FDA Appoints Former Tobacco Enforcement Deputy Jessica Zeller as Director as Agency Weighs PMTA Framework Changes
FDA Appoints Former Tobacco Enforcement Deputy Jessica Zeller as Director as Agency Weighs PMTA Framework Changes
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has named Jessica Zeller director of the Center for Tobacco Products' (CTP) Office of Compliance and Enforcement (OCE), effective November 1, 2026. Zeller, the office's inaugural deputy director, returns from medical device manufacturer Edwards Lifesciences with more than 20 years of regulatory and legal experience. The appointment follows CTP leadership changes and adjustments to tobacco regulation. Bret Koplow became permanent CTP director in September; the FDA revised enforcement priorities for unauthorized e-cigarettes and nicotine pouches in May and announced faster PMTA review procedures. On September 28, the agency said it would evaluate changes to the existing PMTA regulatory framework, including potential rulemaking to replace it.
FDA
Oct.20 by 2Firsts Perspectives
Italy Proposes Earlier Vape and HTP Tax Hikes, New Rules for E-Liquid Pricing, Exclusive Deals and Distribution
Italy Proposes Earlier Vape and HTP Tax Hikes, New Rules for E-Liquid Pricing, Exclusive Deals and Distribution
Italy's proposed 2027–2029 budget would bring forward scheduled tax increases for e-cigarette liquids and heated tobacco products from January 1, 2028, to July 1, 2027. The consumption tax coefficient for nicotine-containing e-liquids would rise from 20% to 22%, that for nicotine-free liquids and applicable flavorings from 15% to 17%, and the heated-tobacco coefficient from 41% to 42%. The bill would also introduce official retail price schedules for e-liquids, restrict exclusive agreements between retailers and suppliers, and limit single-brand-dominated displays, sales incentives and bundled offers. Importing, authorized warehousing and retailer sourcing arrangements would also change. The proposals remain subject to parliamentary approval and subsequent implementing regulations.
Regulations
Nov.04
Gallery | InterTabac 2026 Opens as VAPORESSO, SKE, GREENTANK, GEEK BAR and Other Brands Take the Floor
Gallery | InterTabac 2026 Opens as VAPORESSO, SKE, GREENTANK, GEEK BAR and Other Brands Take the Floor
InterTabac 2026 opened in Dortmund, Germany, on September 15 alongside NUBIZ and InterSupply. According to the latest figures released by the organizer, the three trade shows bring together around 750 exhibitors from 64 countries. On site, 2Firsts observed vaping and related brands including VAPORESSO, DOJO, SKE, GREENTANK, GEEK BAR, HQD and ELUX.
Special Report
Sep.15
German Customs Seize 115,800 Vapes in €1.4 Million Tax Case
German Customs Seize 115,800 Vapes in €1.4 Million Tax Case
Germany's Magdeburg Main Customs Office seized 115,800 untaxed e-cigarettes containing a combined 4.366 million mL of e-liquid during four truck inspections between August 10 and September 4, 2026. The seizures prevented an estimated €1.397 million in tax losses and set a record for the customs office's jurisdiction. Criminal proceedings have been initiated against four truck drivers. The case follows a separate German investigation involving more than 7.6 million illicit vapes and an estimated €33.3 million in excise-tax losses.
Enforcement
Oct.13
FDA Authorizes 24 VELO Nicotine Pouches, Increasing U.S. Authorized Total by 56%
FDA Authorizes 24 VELO Nicotine Pouches, Increasing U.S. Authorized Total by 56%
The U.S. FDA authorized 24 VELO nicotine pouch products from a British American Tobacco subsidiary, raising the total number of authorized products from 43 to 67, a 55.8% increase. The newly authorized 4 mg products include lime and passion fruit flavors and feature certified child-resistant packaging. VELO's first FDA marketing authorization adds BAT to a list previously limited to PMI and Altria products, while bringing the agency's nicotine pouch review pilot total to 47 authorized products.
Oct.30