BAT Challenges Polish Tax Authorities as 200,000 Pods Seized, Potential Loss Exceeds $2.7 Million

Jul.18.2025
BAT Challenges Polish Tax Authorities as 200,000 Pods Seized, Potential Loss Exceeds $2.7 Million
British American Tobacco (BAT) strongly disputes the Polish tax authority’s seizure of over 200,000 e-cigarette pods imported by its partner, citing lack of legal basis and possible unlawful expropriation. Despite plans for legal sale before new tax rates, the goods were confiscated. BAT estimates losses above PLN 10 million ($2.77 million) and may pursue legal action domestically and internationally.

Key points:

 

·British American Tobacco (BAT) is questioning the actions of Polish customs in seizing e-cigarette pods. 

·Over 200,000 e-cigarette pods have been confiscated due to suspected abuse of the law. 

·BAT is considering legal action against the country.

 


【2Firsts News Flash】According to Biznes Alert on July 17th, lawyers for British American Tobacco (BAT) have strongly questioned the actions of the Polish National Tax Administration (KAS) in seizing over 200,000 e-cigarette pods. BAT believes that this action may constitute legal abuse and could potentially harm Poland's national finances.

 

Last week, the Ministry of Finance claimed that this action was in compliance with procedures. However, information provided by BAT suggests that the situation may not be as straightforward.

 

Legal professionals have stated that the detention actions may lack a legal basis, therefore violating constitutional standards, and potentially leading to the country bearing financial responsibility. According to Article 33 of the National Tax Administration Law passed on November 16, 2016, the responsibilities of the customs director include identifying, investigating, and cracking down on clearly defined illegal activities. However, the explanation provided by KAS does not fully clarify these key points.

 

The incident involves British American Tobacco partner Nicoventures Trading Limited importing 200,000 e-cigarette pods into Poland, with plans to legally launch the product on the market before the new tax rates take effect.

 

The value of the seized goods is estimated at 1.5 million zloty (around $410,000). The company is facing potential losses of over 10 million zloty (approximately $2.77 million) due to the change in exchange rates.

 

It all began in March 2025, when customs unexpectedly conducted a search, taking samples, inspecting the ingredients and packaging, and seizing the entire batch of goods.

 

On May 15, 2025, the police received a letter dated May 15, 2025, alleging criminal activity.

 

On June 23rd, the police reported that there was no reason to bring a motion for penalty to the court.

 

At the same time, the new consumption tax regulations will take effect in July 2025. Despite the fact that British American Tobacco had previously assessed these goods as being eligible for release, the goods were still seized.

 

Legal expert Anna Partyka-Opiela has warned that countries must have a legal basis for their actions and cannot act arbitrarily. The BAT project may file lawsuits against KAS by invoking domestic laws and international treaties and agreements, accusing KAS of engaging in illegal expropriation.

 

This incident may lead to BAT becoming the first company to sue the country for illegal commercial appropriation. Behind this are issues of policy confusion, selective regulation, and tense business relationships. This incident has become a test for the rule of law and fair treatment of investments in the country.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

Global Nicotine-Pouch E-Commerce Group Haypp Shuts Sweden’s Snusnetto Over Age Verification as Identity Checks Become Industry Infrastructure for New Nicotine Products
Global Nicotine-Pouch E-Commerce Group Haypp Shuts Sweden’s Snusnetto Over Age Verification as Identity Checks Become Industry Infrastructure for New Nicotine Products
Sweden's Supreme Administrative Court has declined to hear an appeal over age verification for tobacco and nicotine products collected from parcel lockers, leaving in place a lower-court ruling that geo-located BankID verification is insufficient to securely verify the actual recipient. Haypp Group has stopped tobacco and nicotine sales through Snusnetto and is deploying a new system across its other Swedish e-commerce sites to verify the age of the person who actually opens the locker and receives the shipment. The change comes as age verification across next-generation nicotine products expands from purchase checks into retail, delivery and, for some e-cigarettes, device access itself.
Regulations
Oct.20
Smoore Seeks to Toss CCELL Price-Fixing Claim as Court Weighs Vertical Distribution Versus Horizontal Conspiracy
Smoore Seeks to Toss CCELL Price-Fixing Claim as Court Weighs Vertical Distribution Versus Horizontal Conspiracy
Smoore and four authorized U.S. CCELL distributors are asking a California federal court to permanently dismiss a core antitrust claim brought by direct purchasers. Plaintiffs allege that Smoore coordinated minimum wholesale prices, customer allocation and limits on price competition among distributors, amounting to a per se unlawful horizontal conspiracy. The defendants say the alleged conduct reflects ordinary vertical relationships between a manufacturer and its distributors. The court previously dismissed a similar claim, and the latest dispute centers on whether the second amended complaint adds sufficient facts to establish a horizontal agreement.
Sep.14
JAMA Study: U.S. Vape Directories Fail to Sustainably Curb Unlisted Sales as Product Shifts May Redistribute Brand Share 2Firsts Recommended
JAMA Study: U.S. Vape Directories Fail to Sustainably Curb Unlisted Sales as Product Shifts May Redistribute Brand Share 2Firsts Recommended
A study by CDC Foundation researchers found no sustained decline in e-cigarette sales across Alabama, Oklahoma and Louisiana, the first three U.S. states to implement e-cigarette directory laws. Louisiana initially saw a significant sales decline, followed by a rebound and a persistent reduction in product availability. Sales also shifted from nontobacco-flavored disposables toward prefilled cartridges, with Vuse Alto driving much of the increase in menthol cartridges. By April 2025, unlisted products still accounted for more than half of e-cigarette nicotine sales in all three states.
Sep.18
Sweden Threatens EU Tobacco Tax Deal as Nicotine Pouch Duty Dispute Looms Over November 9 Meeting
Sweden Threatens EU Tobacco Tax Deal as Nicotine Pouch Duty Dispute Looms Over November 9 Meeting
Sweden is expected to oppose a European Union proposal to raise minimum tobacco excise duties, Law360 reported on October 26, 2026, citing an EU official. A provisional Council agenda dated October 23 confirms that the tobacco taxation package is scheduled for discussion at the November 9 finance ministers' meeting, where member states will seek a general approach. The proposed reforms would raise minimum taxes on conventional tobacco products and establish EU-wide excise rules for vaping liquids, heated tobacco and nicotine pouches. Sweden supports harmonising tobacco taxation rules but objects to requiring nicotine pouches to bear the same minimum tax burden as certain smoking tobacco products. As EU indirect tax legislation requires unanimous Council approval, Swedish opposition could block the proposal in its current form.
Regulations
Oct.29
Kumulus Vape2026 H1 Revenue Falls 8.3% but Profit Rises 24% as B2B Weakens and Consumer Channels Grow
Kumulus Vape2026 H1 Revenue Falls 8.3% but Profit Rises 24% as B2B Weakens and Consumer Channels Grow
French vaping company Kumulus Vape reported first-half 2026 revenue of €25.5 million, down 8.3% year over year, as its core B2B distribution business fell 11% to €21.6 million. B2C and store-network revenue rose 5.6% and 17.8%, respectively. Commercial margin increased to 26.3% from 21.7%, while net profit rose 24.1% to €0.8 million. The company attributed the profitability improvement to catalog optimization, logistics restructuring and the ramp-up of Labster, its in-house production unit for proprietary brands.
Market
Sep.17 by 2Firsts Perspectives
BAT Adds Former Apple General Counsel Bruce Sewell to Board as Finance, Legal, Marketing and Regional Leadership Shift
BAT Adds Former Apple General Counsel Bruce Sewell to Board as Finance, Legal, Marketing and Regional Leadership Shift
British American Tobacco has appointed former Apple Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary Bruce Sewell as an independent non-executive director, effective January 1, 2027. He will also join BAT's Audit and Nominations Committees. BAT Chair Luc Jobin highlighted Sewell's experience in technology, government and regulatory affairs, public-company governance and AI-company boards. Over the past 18 months, BAT has changed or announced changes to its CFO, general counsel, CMO and APMEA regional leadership, while the main board has also seen multiple changes. The appointment comes as BAT advances Horizon 2030 and its Fit2Win transformation while expanding New Categories and reshaping parts of its digital, technology and operating structure.
Business
Oct.29