Queensland Launches Inquiry into E-Cigarette Use and Health Risks

The Australian state of Queensland has launched an inquiry into the availability and popularity of electronic cigarettes and their associated health risks.

Queensland Health Minister Yvette D'Ath said in a statement, "Despite many e-cigarette products claiming to be nicotine-free, we know that's not always the case. E-cigarettes may contain other chemicals, such as those found in nail polish remover.

Queensland Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk has announced that the government needs to take further action to address "critical health issues facing contemporary and future generations in Queensland.

The government even cites research from the Australian Cancer Council to show that over 80% of people in the state want the government to prevent young people from becoming addicted to nicotine.

Queensland's investigation on electronic cigarettes.

During a national conference in February, the Australian Health Minister announced the establishment of a national "e-cigarette task force". The goal of this group is to propose measures aimed at protecting minors from using e-cigarettes.

The survey is part of a national policy, with the Queensland government stating that it will focus on determining the number of people using e-cigarettes, particularly among the younger population. It will also examine the exact chemical components of e-cigarettes and their potential impact on health.

Research conducted earlier on the ingredients of e-cigarettes sold in Australian corner stores has revealed that "100%" of them contain between 1 and 18 chemicals that have unknown effects on respiratory health. The 2020 study, funded by the Australian Lung Foundation, found that 21% of e-cigarettes contain nicotine.

An expanded version of the study was published in 2021, which found that electronic cigarette vapor contains trace heavy metals, and a high amount of lung irritants and "potential" microplastics.

Although the Queensland government and many other governmental and health organizations are concerned about the trend of young people who have never smoked taking up this habit, there is disagreement among general practitioners and the medical community regarding its benefits and potential risks.

Some people believe that electronic cigarettes can assist lifelong smokers in quitting smoking. Palaszczuk emphasized this evidence, which may seem counterintuitive, in order to discuss how smoking rates in Queensland have decreased by 47% since 2002.

The investigation's findings are scheduled to be released at the end of August, and may provide information for future policy decisions.

Queensland Electronic Cigarette Law

According to Queensland law, electronic cigarettes, containing nicotine or not, are considered smoking and therefore regulated under the 1998 Tobacco and Other Smoking Products Act. The law prohibits the sale of electronic cigarettes to minors under 18, advertising, promotion or display in retail stores, and using them in non-smoking areas such as bars and restaurants or outdoor areas with signage.

In other parts of Australia, electronic cigarettes containing nicotine are illegal unless prescribed by a doctor under the Therapeutic Goods Administration's regulations in 2021.

However, one of the key issues in this debate is that the law is rarely enforced, despite repeated attempts to "crack down" on their use and sale.

A study on the habits of teenagers vaping in 2022 found that 32% of the 700 surveyed adolescents had tried vaping. Moreover, 70% of frequent vapers claimed not to have bought e-cigarettes directly. Among them, half purchased e-cigarettes from their friends, while 30% stated that they bought their e-cigarettes from gas stations, tobacco stores, or convenience stores. Others obtained their e-cigarettes through social media or online websites.

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The Queensland Government has launched an investigation into potential changes to vape laws in the state. The inquiry may lead to significant alterations to current regulations governing vaping.