BAT Tests Find Over-Nicotine in UK's Top Disposable E-Cigarette Brands

Mar.21.2023
BAT Tests Find Over-Nicotine in UK's Top Disposable E-Cigarette Brands
BAT's test report found that nearly all major UK disposable e-cigarette brands exceeded oil limits.

On March 17th, the British media outlet betterRetailing published a testing report by British American Tobacco (BAT), which found that nearly all major disposable e-cigarette brands in the UK had exceeded the allowable levels of e-liquid. The report covered popular brands such as Elfbar, LOSTMARY, SMOK, SKE Crystal and Solo. BAT has sent the testing report to retailers, distributors, and regulatory agencies, and has urged retailers to ensure that non-compliant products are not supplied.


The publication 2FIRSTS conducted an interview with Tang Shunliang, a lawyer from the Beijing Zhong Lun Wende (Kunming) Law Firm, regarding this incident.


Lawyer Tang Shunliang explains, source of image: 2FIRSTS.


Lawyer Tang Shunliang stated that the current competitive strategy of big tobacco companies is to rapidly expand their market share in the new tobacco market. When they cannot seize the market through patenting, the most effective means is to acquire access to end-users through the acquisition of small and medium-sized enterprise distributors. It is not uncommon for companies to attempt to weaken the acquisition target through unfriendly means when the acquisition fails, in a rush to dominate the market.


According to observations made by lawyer Tang Shunliang, the main reason behind the intended acquisition of ELFBAR by BAT is the market competition between BAT and PMI in the new tobacco industry.


PMI has used patents for its heat-not-burn products to capture a majority of the market and has even acquired Swedish matchsticks at significant cost, while Altria is in the process of acquiring NJOY. As a result, BAT also intends to increase its market share in the new tobacco field. As a leading competitor in the disposable e-cigarette sector, it is reasonable for BAT to consider the acquisition of ELFBAR.


According to lawyer Tang Shunliang, if the acquisition by BAT is successful, it will have access to a wide range of distributor resources and subsequently gain users. Perhaps ELFBAR will eventually be replaced by another name, such as BAT's own brand. BAT is likely interested in ELFBAR's channel value in the UK and US markets, enabling them to compete with PMI in the vape market and make up for their gap with ILUMA in heated but not burnt products.


Lawyer Tang Shunliang emphasized that product safety indicators are a key concern that brands such as ELFBAR need to pay attention to in the future.


He presented several clarification suggestions for companies such as ELFBAR.


Firstly, BAT cannot fulfill the role of an electronic cigarette "law enforcement officer". As a competitor, purchasing its competitor's products for testing and then publishing the results would generate suspicion regarding its motives and the independence of its testing.


For example, although BAT has commissioned testing, it is unclear how much ELFBAR BAT has purchased and what percentage of the samples have been tested. The accuracy and application standards of the testing cannot be evaluated, and it is difficult to imagine that without the involvement of a third-party witness organization in the process from product purchase to operational testing, such testing results would not be recognized by law enforcement authorities. If a lawsuit were to be filed, BAT's own testing results would obviously not be admissible as evidence.


Lawyer Tang Shunliang stated that in the process of BAT suing PMI for the invalidity of their patent for heating devices (CA-2021-000302) in the UK, they also first used a "moral weapon" by attacking PMI's application for four patents at the beginning in order to trap more competitors in their own patents, including Glo. The purpose of the patent application was to accuse more competitors of infringement. This case had a good effect as BAT ultimately won the lawsuit.


Further reading:


British media reports obtaining BAT testing report revealing that almost all disposable e-cigarette brands in the UK have excessively high levels of e-liquid.


The UK Vaping Industry Association has responded to the incident of brand e-liquid exceeding the limit, stating that the test results of BAT and other companies are conflicting.


ELFBAR discloses details of its refusal to be acquired by BAT for the first time. Experts interpret the international tobacco industry's "acquisition + ethics" strategy.


For more news related to "Miracle", please click on the image.



Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

Swedish Match Faces Broader Labeling Order After ZYN Inspection, Documents Obtained by 2Firsts Show
Swedish Match Faces Broader Labeling Order After ZYN Inspection, Documents Obtained by 2Firsts Show
Documents obtained by 2Firsts show that Sweden's Public Health Agency ordered Swedish Match to revise ingredient labels beyond the five ZYN products inspected. The dispute centers on whether flavoring ingredients must be individually disclosed, with Swedish Match citing trade-secret protection and the regulator insisting on full ingredient disclosure. The company faces a conditional penalty of SEK 2 million per month for noncompliance. As of October 22, the agency had received no appeal, despite the company's stated intention to challenge the decision.
Oct.22
Pennsylvania Vape Directory Law Survives Court Challenge From Nova Distro and Others Amid Similar Rulings Across States
Pennsylvania Vape Directory Law Survives Court Challenge From Nova Distro and Others Amid Similar Rulings Across States
A U.S. federal court upheld Pennsylvania's vape directory law on October 14, rejecting a challenge brought by Nova Distro, 101 Distributors and companies operating Tobacco Hut retail stores. Court records show that vaping accounts for about 60% of Tobacco Hut's profits and that the chain held approximately $2 million in inventory potentially subject to seizure under the law as of June 2. Pennsylvania began enforcement on October 19. The ruling follows similar appellate decisions in other states, even as new research shows that unlisted vaping products continue to account for substantial sales in states with established directories.
Regulations
Oct.22
North Carolina Tightens Vape Product Directory Enforcement, Expands State and Local Powers as Violators Face Fines, Product Seizures and License Suspension or Revocation
North Carolina Tightens Vape Product Directory Enforcement, Expands State and Local Powers as Violators Face Fines, Product Seizures and License Suspension or Revocation
North Carolina has expanded enforcement of its vapor product directory rules, authorizing more state and local law enforcement participation and establishing a task force led by the State Bureau of Investigation. The legislation requires at least one unannounced compliance inspection annually for retailers, distributors and wholesalers handling covered products. Penalties effective October 1, 2026, include civil fines of $500–$750 for a first violation and $1,000–$1,500 for repeated violations within 12 months, along with potential license suspension or revocation. Manufacturers may face penalties of $10,000 per unlisted product. The measures strengthen the product directory system established in 2024.
Regulations
Oct.28
FDA Unifies Tobacco Registration and Product Listing Form Across Product Categories
FDA Unifies Tobacco Registration and Product Listing Form Across Product Categories
The U.S. FDA has consolidated two tobacco establishment registration and product listing forms into a redesigned Form FDA 3741 covering all regulated product categories, including e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products and nicotine pouches. The current requirements remain limited to domestic establishments. Separately, the FDA has proposed extending registration and product listing requirements to foreign manufacturers, signaling greater regulatory attention to manufacturing entities and product-level information across the tobacco and nicotine supply chain.
FDA
Sep.30
Product | KIWI Launches Spark 2 and Spark 2 Pro in Germany, Two Hardware Tiers Share Backward-Compatible 2ml Pods
Product | KIWI Launches Spark 2 and Spark 2 Pro in Germany, Two Hardware Tiers Share Backward-Compatible 2ml Pods
KIWI has launched the Spark 2 and Spark 2 Pro refillable pod systems in Germany at official prices of €18 and €29, respectively. Spark 2 uses an 800mAh removable lithium-ion battery in a pen-style body, while Spark 2 Pro features a 1,400mAh removable battery, a box-shaped design and vibration feedback every 20 puffs. Both devices use the same 2ml Spark V2 pods in 0.8Ω and 1.2Ω versions, with AirSync airflow adjustment and a choice between Cotton Tips and conventional Drip Tips. The new pods also remain compatible with the original KIWI Spark.
News
Sep.29 by 2Firsts Perspectives
Product | BAT Launches VELO WRKS Nicotine Pouches in Sweden, Introducing Dual-Compartment Cans With Two Flavours
Product | BAT Launches VELO WRKS Nicotine Pouches in Sweden, Introducing Dual-Compartment Cans With Two Flavours
British American Tobacco (BAT)'s VELO brand launched the VELO WRKS nicotine pouch range in Sweden on November 2, 2026. The initial release features three Dual Can variants, each containing two separate flavours in a dual-compartment container. Each can holds 20 slim pouches with 8mg of nicotine per pouch and retails for SEK 52.99. According to VELO, the first release, Drop 1, is limited to 75,000 cans and will remain available until February 2027 or while stocks last. VELO positions WRKS as a platform for testing new product concepts and has introduced an online consumer feedback survey. EU trademark records show BAT applied to register VELO WRKS in March 2026 under Class 34, covering nicotine pouches, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products and other tobacco-related goods.
product
Nov.03