Calls to Regulate E-cigarettes in New Zealand

Mar.06.2023
Calls to Regulate E-cigarettes in New Zealand
New Zealand doctors suggest making e-cigarettes prescription-only drugs following Australia's lead to address the rising youth e-cigarette use.

According to The Guardian on March 5th, several medical groups in New Zealand are calling for the country to follow Australia and classify e-cigarettes as prescription drugs. While smoking rates in New Zealand have dropped to historic lows in recent years, the proportion of underage individuals who use e-cigarettes has increased by more than three times between 2019 and 2021.


According to data released in 2022, smoking rates in New Zealand have decreased to 8%, but the daily number of people using electronic cigarettes has increased more than the decrease in daily smokers. The increase is particularly pronounced among young people, especially minors aged 14, with the proportion of daily e-cigarette users rising from 3.1% in 2019 to 9.6% in 2021.


In 2021, the Australian government introduced a law that states that vapor products containing nicotine can only be obtained through a prescription from a doctor.


Many scholars in New Zealand are advocating for the adoption of Australia's laws regulating e-cigarettes. Dr. Collin Tukuitonga, who has worked for the Ministry of Health, has said that he hopes to see the rise in youth smoking leveled off. However, if the trend continues, further restrictions may be necessary, including the possibility of making e-cigarettes available only with a prescription.


The New Zealand government is currently reviewing its e-cigarette regulations. In January of this year, Deputy Health Minister Ayesha Verrall stated that the government is consulting on amending the laws around vaping, saying that "the proportion of young people vaping is too high" and that the government "needs to strike a better balance." The proposed amendments primarily focus on limiting the sale of e-cigarettes in certain locations, reducing nicotine content, and changing packaging, rather than starting with a pharmacy or prescription model.


As previously reported by 2FIRSTS, New Zealand has become the first country in the world to implement an annual increase in the legal smoking age. On December 14, 2022, the country passed the Smoke-free Environments and Regulated Products (Smoked Tobacco) Amendment, which prohibits the sale of cigarettes to anyone born on or after January 1, 2009.


However, this legislation does not ban e-cigarette products. Previously, the New Zealand government had hoped to lower the maximum concentration of nicotine salts in disposable products from 50mg/mL to 35mg/mL, and also wanted e-cigarette companies to print serial numbers or batch numbers on their products for traceability purposes.


In January 2023, former New Zealand prime minister Jacinda Ardern revealed to the media that she believes electronic cigarettes can be an effective tool to help smokers quit.


Reference(s):


New Zealand health groups are calling for vapes to be made available only with a pharmacy prescription, according to reports.


Here is the original text of the amendment on smoke-free environments and regulated products (smoked tobacco) translated into standard journalistic English: This is the original text of the amendment that deals with smoke-free environments and regulated products, specifically smoked tobacco.



Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

JAMA Study: U.S. Vape Directories Fail to Sustainably Curb Unlisted Sales as Product Shifts May Redistribute Brand Share 2Firsts Recommended
JAMA Study: U.S. Vape Directories Fail to Sustainably Curb Unlisted Sales as Product Shifts May Redistribute Brand Share 2Firsts Recommended
A study by CDC Foundation researchers found no sustained decline in e-cigarette sales across Alabama, Oklahoma and Louisiana, the first three U.S. states to implement e-cigarette directory laws. Louisiana initially saw a significant sales decline, followed by a rebound and a persistent reduction in product availability. Sales also shifted from nontobacco-flavored disposables toward prefilled cartridges, with Vuse Alto driving much of the increase in menthol cartridges. By April 2025, unlisted products still accounted for more than half of e-cigarette nicotine sales in all three states.
Sep.18
U.S. Expands Illicit Vape Enforcement as ATF Brings PACT Act Powers Into Trade Fraud Task Force
U.S. Expands Illicit Vape Enforcement as ATF Brings PACT Act Powers Into Trade Fraud Task Force
The U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives said on September 23 that it has joined the interagency Trade Fraud Task Force to strengthen enforcement against illegal, misdeclared and smuggled vape and tobacco products. ATF will bring its authority under the Prevent All Cigarette Trafficking Act into the task force, including registration, reporting, shipping and record-inspection requirements covering interstate sales of electronic nicotine delivery systems. ATF said the move will strengthen its ability to trace illicit products from U.S. points of entry through domestic trafficking and distribution networks.
News
Sep.28 by 2Firsts Perspectives
How Investors Are Repricing the Global Tobacco Industry as Nicotine Markets Shift
How Investors Are Repricing the Global Tobacco Industry as Nicotine Markets Shift
How are investors reassessing the global tobacco industry as nicotine markets evolve? In an interview with 2Firsts, Charlie Chen, Head of Research at CCB International Securities, forecasts annual growth of 30–50% for nicotine pouches, outpacing vaping and heated tobacco. He examines how regulatory enforcement, shifting market shares and new business models are influencing company valuations. The report also explores differences between multinational tobacco groups and Chinese companies, drawing on insights from the New Approaches Summit on profitability, investment strategies and industry consolidation.
Nov.11
On-Site Report | CTP Details PMTA Backlog, 180-Day Review Goal and sPMTA Process
On-Site Report | CTP Details PMTA Backlog, 180-Day Review Goal and sPMTA Process
FDA’s Center for Tobacco Products detailed new PMTA review data and process changes at the 2026 FDLI conference. Pending PMTAs fell from about 450,000 at the start of 2025 to 135,000 by September 2026. CTP also discussed its 180-day review goal, current sPMTA pilot, alternate-supplier planning, more than 50,300 pending SE reports, and lessons from the nicotine pouch pilot already being applied to ENDS review.
Regulations
Oct.07
On-Site Report | After FDA Announces Review of PMTA Framework, CTP Director Details Reform Priorities
On-Site Report | After FDA Announces Review of PMTA Framework, CTP Director Details Reform Priorities
FDA CTP Director Bret Koplow used his FDLI keynote in Washington to outline how the agency is rethinking the PMTA framework. He discussed category-specific review, nicotine pouch and sPMTA pilots, AI-assisted review, a 70% reduction in pending applications, and a major staffing constraint: CTP currently has only nine scientific review teams. He also reaffirmed tobacco harm reduction while stressing youth protection, flavored products, risk communication, and the challenge of unauthorized e-cigarettes.
Regulations
Oct.06
Special Report | From New York to Washington: How FDA’s Tobacco Center Is Reworking Product Review
Special Report | From New York to Washington: How FDA’s Tobacco Center Is Reworking Product Review
FDA’s Center for Tobacco Products is reshaping how it approaches tobacco product review. Based on 2Firsts’ on-site reporting in New York and Washington, this report traces CTP’s emerging direction: stronger links between PMTA and tobacco harm reduction, more category-specific review, greater emphasis on decision-relevant science, more predictable timelines and expanded use of sPMTA for product modifications. CTP also acknowledged major constraints, including just nine PMTA review teams, persistent backlogs and limits on hiring capacity.
Regulations
Oct.08