Decline in Tobacco and Alcohol Taxes in UK

Market by 2FIRSTS.ai
Jan.18.2024
Decline in Tobacco and Alcohol Taxes in UK
According to a recent analysis by financial experts RIFT, tobacco and alcohol tax in the UK has dropped at the fastest annual rate in two decades.

According to a January 17th report by British media outlet EINPresswire, the latest analysis from financial experts at RIFT suggests that the total amount of tobacco and alcohol tax received by the HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) in the UK last year declined at the fastest annual rate in twenty years. Despite a continuous upward trend in tobacco and alcohol revenue during the same period, the data suggests that we may be seeing a trend of decreasing alcohol consumption and smoking habits.

 

RIFT has analyzed the latest data on tobacco and alcohol tax revenues from HMRC (up to December 2023), illustrating the changes in these tax revenues over the past 20 years and comparing them to NHS healthcare expenditures caused by smoking and alcohol consumption.

 

Analysis shows that the UK customs collected over £10 billion in tobacco taxes in the 2022/23 fiscal year. Although this is the second-highest total in the past twenty years, it signifies a 2.7% annual decrease, marking the third significant annual decline in two decades. Meanwhile, alcohol taxes paid in the 2022/23 fiscal year amounted to £12.4 billion, the highest total in the past 20 years. However, this represents a 5.1% annual decrease, the most severe single-year decline in two decades. Consequently, the total amount of taxes paid on tobacco and alcohol products last year reached £22.4 billion, despite the substantial sum, it indicates a 4% annual decrease, representing the largest annual reduction in the past 20 years.

 

This also marks the fourth consecutive year of decline in overall tobacco and alcohol tax revenues over the past two decades. Interestingly, in 2003/04, tobacco taxes accounted for 52% of HMRC's total income, but this proportion has now shifted, with alcohol taxes making up 55%. While smoking and drinking are detrimental to health, additional research by RIFT reveals that smoking-related medical expenses cost the NHS approximately £3.4 billion annually, whereas alcohol-related healthcare issues amount to £4.1 billion each year. Together, these expenses result in an expenditure of nearly £7.5 billion per year due to smoking and alcohol-related problems.

 

Although the figure itself is substantial, it only represents one-third of HMRC's total revenue from tobacco and alcohol taxes for the 2022/23 fiscal year.

 

RIFT General Manager Bradley Post commented, "Smoking and drinking are primary vices that many of us hope to quit, and we expect to begin the new year with a positive attitude. Currently, tobacco and alcohol tax revenues remain at their second-highest level in the past twenty years, generating approximately three times the estimated cost of medical services. However, both sources of tax revenue have seen the fastest decline in the past two decades.

 

One important issue to consider is the rise of e-cigarettes. Currently, e-cigarettes are not subject to the same taxation as tobacco products, although this situation may soon change. As a relatively new phenomenon, we do not yet know how many people choose to use e-cigarettes or what impact this will have on the NHS in the coming years.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

IVG Parent Secures HMRC Excise Warehouse and Duty Stamp Approvals Ahead of UK Vape Tax
IVG Parent Secures HMRC Excise Warehouse and Duty Stamp Approvals Ahead of UK Vape Tax
Acme Vape Ltd, the company behind UK vaping brand IVG, has received HM Revenue & Customs approval to operate an excise warehouse for vaping products and participate in the Vaping Duty Stamps Scheme. The UK's Vaping Products Duty will take effect on October 1, 2026, at a flat rate of £2.20 per 10ml of vaping liquid. Acme Vape Ltd says its approved warehouse in Preston will become operational under the new regime on the same date.
Regulations
Sep.18 by 2Firsts Perspectives
Product | JTI Philippines Expands Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Portfolio With Dark Pop and Red Frost
Product | JTI Philippines Expands Nordic Spirit Nicotine Pouch Portfolio With Dark Pop and Red Frost
JTI Philippines has expanded the Nordic Spirit nicotine pouch portfolio in the Philippines with two new variants, Dark Pop and Red Frost. Both products maintain the brand’s tobacco-free nicotine pouch positioning, with Dark Pop featuring a fizzy cola profile with citrus and sweet notes, while Red Frost combines cool mint with sweet red berry flavors. The two variants are now available through Philippine online retail channels.
Aug.18
Malaysia’s Vape Rules Face Review as Health Minister Dzulkefly Ahmad Addresses Dropped Nicotine Appeal
Malaysia’s Vape Rules Face Review as Health Minister Dzulkefly Ahmad Addresses Dropped Nicotine Appeal
According to Free Malaysia Today on August 26, 2026, Malaysia’s Health Minister Dzulkefly Ahmad said the Health Ministry would explain the government’s decision to withdraw its appeal against a High Court ruling involving the exemption of liquid nicotine used in vape products from the Poisons List. The High Court previously ruled that the exemption decision was irrational. Dzulkefly said withdrawing the appeal did not mean the government would stop regulating vaping, and that future regulatory approaches would continue under existing legal frameworks.
Aug.28
Russia’s Vape Device Labeling Regime Enters Force: Registration Starts in September, Mandatory Coding in December
Russia’s Vape Device Labeling Regime Enters Force: Registration Starts in September, Mandatory Coding in December
Russia's digital labeling regime for reusable e-cigarettes and similar personal vaping devices entered its first mandatory phase in September 2026. From September 1, manufacturers, importers and other market participants must register with the national Chestny ZNAK tracking system. From December 1, newly manufactured and imported covered devices will be required to carry digital identification codes and be reported as entering circulation. Russia has also issued new operational guidance for imports, marking the transition from a voluntary pilot to phased mandatory implementation.
Sep.15
On-Site Report | After FDA Announces Review of PMTA Framework, CTP Director Details Reform Priorities
On-Site Report | After FDA Announces Review of PMTA Framework, CTP Director Details Reform Priorities
FDA CTP Director Bret Koplow used his FDLI keynote in Washington to outline how the agency is rethinking the PMTA framework. He discussed category-specific review, nicotine pouch and sPMTA pilots, AI-assisted review, a 70% reduction in pending applications, and a major staffing constraint: CTP currently has only nine scientific review teams. He also reaffirmed tobacco harm reduction while stressing youth protection, flavored products, risk communication, and the challenge of unauthorized e-cigarettes.
Regulations
Oct.06
Product | JNR Launches Crown Shisha 100K for International Wholesale, Pairing 58ml Capacity With Triple-Mesh DTL Design
Product | JNR Launches Crown Shisha 100K for International Wholesale, Pairing 58ml Capacity With Triple-Mesh DTL Design
JNR released the Crown Shisha 100K on August 14, 2026, positioning the ultra-high-capacity disposable around a direct-to-lung (DTL) e-shisha experience. The device combines a 58ml e-liquid capacity, triple 1.0Ω mesh coils and a 1,300mAh rechargeable battery, with JNR claiming up to 100,000 puffs. Adjustable airflow, battery and e-liquid status displays, a leather-style exterior and a shisha-inspired sound effect further differentiate the product. JNR is currently promoting the device through international wholesale and distribution channels, while a specific first retail market has not been disclosed.
Aug.31