Decline in Tobacco and Alcohol Taxes in UK

Market by 2FIRSTS.ai
Jan.18.2024
Decline in Tobacco and Alcohol Taxes in UK
According to a recent analysis by financial experts RIFT, tobacco and alcohol tax in the UK has dropped at the fastest annual rate in two decades.

According to a January 17th report by British media outlet EINPresswire, the latest analysis from financial experts at RIFT suggests that the total amount of tobacco and alcohol tax received by the HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) in the UK last year declined at the fastest annual rate in twenty years. Despite a continuous upward trend in tobacco and alcohol revenue during the same period, the data suggests that we may be seeing a trend of decreasing alcohol consumption and smoking habits.

 

RIFT has analyzed the latest data on tobacco and alcohol tax revenues from HMRC (up to December 2023), illustrating the changes in these tax revenues over the past 20 years and comparing them to NHS healthcare expenditures caused by smoking and alcohol consumption.

 

Analysis shows that the UK customs collected over £10 billion in tobacco taxes in the 2022/23 fiscal year. Although this is the second-highest total in the past twenty years, it signifies a 2.7% annual decrease, marking the third significant annual decline in two decades. Meanwhile, alcohol taxes paid in the 2022/23 fiscal year amounted to £12.4 billion, the highest total in the past 20 years. However, this represents a 5.1% annual decrease, the most severe single-year decline in two decades. Consequently, the total amount of taxes paid on tobacco and alcohol products last year reached £22.4 billion, despite the substantial sum, it indicates a 4% annual decrease, representing the largest annual reduction in the past 20 years.

 

This also marks the fourth consecutive year of decline in overall tobacco and alcohol tax revenues over the past two decades. Interestingly, in 2003/04, tobacco taxes accounted for 52% of HMRC's total income, but this proportion has now shifted, with alcohol taxes making up 55%. While smoking and drinking are detrimental to health, additional research by RIFT reveals that smoking-related medical expenses cost the NHS approximately £3.4 billion annually, whereas alcohol-related healthcare issues amount to £4.1 billion each year. Together, these expenses result in an expenditure of nearly £7.5 billion per year due to smoking and alcohol-related problems.

 

Although the figure itself is substantial, it only represents one-third of HMRC's total revenue from tobacco and alcohol taxes for the 2022/23 fiscal year.

 

RIFT General Manager Bradley Post commented, "Smoking and drinking are primary vices that many of us hope to quit, and we expect to begin the new year with a positive attitude. Currently, tobacco and alcohol tax revenues remain at their second-highest level in the past twenty years, generating approximately three times the estimated cost of medical services. However, both sources of tax revenue have seen the fastest decline in the past two decades.

 

One important issue to consider is the rise of e-cigarettes. Currently, e-cigarettes are not subject to the same taxation as tobacco products, although this situation may soon change. As a relatively new phenomenon, we do not yet know how many people choose to use e-cigarettes or what impact this will have on the NHS in the coming years.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

China Tobacco Zhejiang files patent for pressure-triggered, on-demand oral nicotine release
China Tobacco Zhejiang files patent for pressure-triggered, on-demand oral nicotine release
China Tobacco Zhejiang Industrial Co., Ltd. has filed a patent application for an oral nicotine delivery product designed to let users actively adjust nicotine release. The product embeds two types of nicotine reservoirs with different wall thicknesses and positions inside a deformable matrix. Pressure applied with the tongue or lips can rupture the reservoirs and accelerate nicotine release. In simulated oral tests, several patent examples showed sharply higher peak nicotine release rates as applied force increased from 0 N to 1 N and 3 N. The filing explores a shift from preset release profiles toward user-triggered nicotine delivery.
Sep.01
Product | JT Refreshes Ploom CUBE Design and Expands Japan Retail Distribution, Targeting Younger Men and Female Users
Product | JT Refreshes Ploom CUBE Design and Expands Japan Retail Distribution, Targeting Younger Men and Female Users
Japan Tobacco (JT) launched a refreshed Ploom CUBE design in Japan on September 8, 2026, with broader convenience-store and tobacco-retail distribution planned from October 13. The updated device retains the existing Rounded Cube form and heating platform while replacing four previous body colors with Pebble White and Cobalt Black. JT is also introducing new Front Panels and Fabric Back Covers, although the new accessories are not compatible with the previous Ploom CUBE design. The company says the update is intended to broaden appeal among younger male and female users.
Sep.09
Trump Picks White House Health Policy Aide Heidi Overton to Lead FDA, Pending Senate Confirmation
Trump Picks White House Health Policy Aide Heidi Overton to Lead FDA, Pending Senate Confirmation
U.S. President Donald Trump has chosen White House health policy aide Heidi Overton to lead the Food and Drug Administration, Bloomberg reported, citing a person familiar with the matter. Overton currently works on health policy at the White House and previously held a senior role at the America First Policy Institute. If confirmed by the Senate, she would take over an FDA that has experienced months of senior-level turnover. The agency regulates products representing roughly one-fifth of U.S. consumer spending, including e-cigarettes, drugs, vaccines and much of the food supply.
News
Aug.19
South Korea Constitutional Court Upholds Volume-Based E-Liquid Tax, With Challenged Rates at KRW 370 and KRW 628 per Milliliter
South Korea Constitutional Court Upholds Volume-Based E-Liquid Tax, With Challenged Rates at KRW 370 and KRW 628 per Milliliter
South Korea's Constitutional Court has upheld fixed taxes on nicotine-containing e-cigarette liquids based on solution volume, ruling that challenged provisions imposing KRW 370 per milliliter in individual consumption tax and KRW 628 per milliliter in tobacco consumption tax do not violate the Constitution. The cases stemmed from historical disputes involving importers that reported nicotine as being extracted from tobacco stems rather than leaves. South Korea has since broadened its tobacco definition to include synthetic nicotine, while current tax laws provide reduced rates for certain products not derived from tobacco.
Sep.18
Product | DOJO Launches BLAST10K Fresh in UK With 0+10ml E-Liquid Structure, Retaining 2+8ml Pod Compatibility
Product | DOJO Launches BLAST10K Fresh in UK With 0+10ml E-Liquid Structure, Retaining 2+8ml Pod Compatibility
DOJO launched the BLAST10K Fresh in the UK on September 4, 2026, introducing its INSTA-JUICED™ technology and a new 0+10ml structure that keeps e-liquid separated from the coil before activation. The device features a 1000mAh rechargeable battery, COREX BLAST dual-mesh technology and SSS leak-resistant technology, with a manufacturer-rated capacity of up to 10,000 puffs. It also retains compatibility with existing 2+8ml pods across the BLAST ecosystem. The launch introduces eight new flavors, including Matcha Strawberry, which DOJO describes as an industry first.
Market
Sep.04
Product | PMI Launches ZYN Melts in UK, Extending ZYN Beyond Nicotine Pouches Into Dissolvable Tablets
Product | PMI Launches ZYN Melts in UK, Extending ZYN Beyond Nicotine Pouches Into Dissolvable Tablets
Philip Morris International (PMI) has launched ZYN Melts in the UK, introducing a fully dissolvable oral nicotine tablet format alongside the brand's existing nicotine pouches. The range includes Cool Mint and Peppermint, each offered at 1mg and 2mg of nicotine per tablet, creating four SKUs. Each can contains 20 tablets and is priced at £6.50 in the UK. Unlike ZYN nicotine pouches, Melts are placed between the upper lip and gum and dissolve completely during use.
News
Sep.29 by 2Firsts Perspectives