U.S. FDA to Review Philip Morris International’s IQOS Risk Modification Renewal Application in October

Jul.30.2025
U.S. FDA to Review Philip Morris International’s IQOS Risk Modification Renewal Application in October
The U.S. FDA will review Philip Morris International’s renewal application for five IQOS products' modified risk status at an October 7 TPSAC meeting, evaluating whether they still meet the required standards.

Key points:

 

·Key Event: The US FDA will hold a TPSAC meeting on October 7th to discuss the renewal application for the IQOS product's "reduced risk" designation. 

 

·Products involved include Marlboro Amber, Green Mint, Blue Mint heat-not-burn pods, as well as the IQOS 2.4 and 3.0 systems and chargers. 

 

·Evaluation Focus: The meeting will focus on scientific evidence to determine whether the products continue to meet the "reduced risk" standard. 

 

·Public Participation: The meeting is open to the public and can be watched via live stream online. The public can submit written comments or apply to speak.

 


 

【2Firsts News Flash】According to an announcement on the FDA's official website on July 29th, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a Federal Register notice declaring that the Tobacco Products Scientific Advisory Committee (TPSAC) meeting is scheduled to be held on October 7, 2025. The meeting will discuss the renewal of the "Modified Risk Authorization" for products from Philip Morris International (PMI) (Philip Morris Products S.A.).

 

·Marlboro Amber HeatSticks

·Marlboro Green Menthol HeatSticks

·Marlboro Blue Menthol HeatSticks 

·The IQOS system includes the IQOS 2.4 main unit and charger, as well as the IQOS 3.0 main unit and charger.

 

The FDA initially authorized the sale of these products through the Pre-Market Tobacco Product Application (PMTA) pathway in 2019 and 2020. Subsequently, in 2020 and 2022, the FDA issued "modified risk orders," allowing Philip Morris International (PMI) to market these five IQOS heated tobacco products as "reduced risk tobacco products" based on information that they reduce exposure to harmful substances.

 

Based on the current available evidence:

 

·The IQOS system heats tobacco without burning it, significantly reducing the production of harmful and potentially harmful chemicals. 

 

·Scientific research shows that switching completely from traditional cigarettes to the IQOS system can significantly reduce the body's exposure to harmful or potentially harmful chemicals.

 

After evaluating the scientific evidence provided by applicants, the FDA issued "risk reduction orders" to ensure that information about reducing exposure risks is supported by scientific evidence and easily understandable to consumers. These "risk reduction orders" require companies to conduct post-market surveillance and studies to determine if the authorization for "reduced risk tobacco products" should continue. According to the law, the validity of these orders is fixed as stipulated in the authorization and not permanent.

 

In order to continue marketing these products as "reduced risk tobacco products" after the authorization period expires, the company submitted a renewal application to the FDA. On May 9, 2024, the FDA conducted a scientific review of these applications and made the application materials available online for public comment. According to the law, the FDA must disclose the application materials to the public and submit the applications to TPSAC. The discussion at the TPSAC meeting will focus on whether the scientific standards for marketing these products as "reduced risk tobacco products" continue to be met.

 

The TPSAC meeting will be open to the public and held at the White Oak campus of the FDA in Silver Spring, Maryland. Additionally, the public can watch the meeting via live webcast with subtitles and recordings available. Visit the event page for more information on attending in person or online.

 

Stakeholders can provide data, information, or opinions on issues under consideration by the committee in oral or written form. Written comments must be submitted to the contacts listed in the Federal Register notice by September 25, 2025. Public oral comments will be scheduled for October 7, 2025, from 1:00 to 2:00 PM (Eastern Time). Those wishing to make oral comments must notify the contacts by September 11, 2025, and provide a brief statement describing the nature of the evidence or arguments they wish to present, the names and email addresses of anticipated participants, and whether they prefer to speak online or in person. For more information, please refer to the Federal Register notice.

 

Furthermore, the FDA has reissued application documents related to the renewal of the existing authorization for the IQOS product as a "reduced risk tobacco product." These reissued documents include information that was previously redacted. The application materials that were redacted in accordance with applicable laws and regulations can be found on the FDA website. The FDA will consider all available information, including public comments and recommendations from TPSAC, before making a final decision on the application for the "reduced risk tobacco product.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

FDA Authorizes Four More Nicotine Pouches as Review Pilot Expands Beyond Initial Decisions
FDA Authorizes Four More Nicotine Pouches as Review Pilot Expands Beyond Initial Decisions
The FDA has authorized four additional on! nicotine pouches, bringing the U.S. total to 30. The decision marks another outcome of the agency’s nicotine pouch review pilot, whose communication and review practices are now being applied more broadly across the category. It also extends Helix’s authorized portfolio from on! PLUS to the earlier on! line. Yet all FDA-authorized nicotine pouches still come from subsidiaries of PMI or Altria, underscoring how concentrated U.S. regulatory access remains.
Aug.05
Malaysia Withdraws Appeal Against Liquid Nicotine Ruling as Vape Regulation Framework Enters New Phase
Malaysia Withdraws Appeal Against Liquid Nicotine Ruling as Vape Regulation Framework Enters New Phase
Malaysia’s government has withdrawn its appeal against a High Court ruling concerning the regulatory status of liquid nicotine used in vape and e-cigarette products, according to reports by New Straits Times, Free Malaysia Today and CodeBlue on August 18, 2026. The Kuala Lumpur High Court ruled on May 15 that the government’s decision to remove liquid nicotine from the scheduled poisons list under the Poisons Act 1952 was irrational and made without proper consultation with the Poisons Board. The withdrawal ends the government’s appeal process, while the future regulatory framework for nicotine vape products remains under discussion.
Aug.21
India Steps Up Nicotine Pouch Enforcement as ZYN, White Fox Circulate and Drug Panel Urges Halt to New Nicotine Formulations
India Steps Up Nicotine Pouch Enforcement as ZYN, White Fox Circulate and Drug Panel Urges Halt to New Nicotine Formulations
India's Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has directed states to step up enforcement against nicotine pouch sales, citing increased availability through online and offline channels and concern about nicotine exposure among children. Reuters reported that international brands including ZYN and White Fox are being sold in India. A study led by ICMR-NICPR found pouches in seven of 10 surveyed locations and identified 68 brands and 445 flavors online. Separately, India's Drugs Technical Advisory Board recommended in August that no new nicotine formulation be approved.
Regulations
Sep.28 by 2Firsts Perspectives
U.S. Customs Plan to Require Foreign Export Declarations Could Deal ‘Devastating’ Blow to China’s Vape Exports, Logistics gl Expert Says
U.S. Customs Plan to Require Foreign Export Declarations Could Deal ‘Devastating’ Blow to China’s Vape Exports, Logistics gl Expert Says
A U.S. Customs and Border Protection proposal to collect foreign export declarations and other overseas customs documents could expose discrepancies in the value, classification and description of China-made vape shipments entering the United States. A veteran Chinese logistics professional told 2Firsts that the measure, if implemented, could undermine the all-inclusive shipping model used by some unauthorized vape exporters and push parts of the trade toward costlier underground channels. The risk extends beyond higher duties: accurately declared products may also be more readily identified as unauthorized e-cigarettes subject to FDA enforcement.
Special Report
Sep.07
New York’s 75% Wholesale Tax on Nicotine Pouches Takes Effect Sept. 1, With Aug. 31 Inventory Subject to Floor Tax
New York’s 75% Wholesale Tax on Nicotine Pouches Takes Effect Sept. 1, With Aug. 31 Inventory Subject to Floor Tax
New York State will extend its tobacco products tax to “alternative nicotine products,” including tobacco-free nicotine pouches, from September 1, 2026, at a rate of 75% of the wholesale price. Distributors, wholesalers and retailers must also inventory products held as of 11:59 p.m. on August 31 and pay a floor tax. Vapor products are excluded from the new category and remain subject to New York's separate 20% supplemental sales tax on the retail price.
Aug.26
EU ‘TPD3’ Enters Next Phase on Aug. 14 as Fragmented Vape and Nicotine Pouch Rules Push the Single Market Toward Regulatory Overhaul
EU ‘TPD3’ Enters Next Phase on Aug. 14 as Fragmented Vape and Nicotine Pouch Rules Push the Single Market Toward Regulatory Overhaul
A 12-week European Commission consultation on revising the Tobacco Products Directive and Tobacco Advertising Directive is due to close on Aug. 14, 2026. The Commission has identified e-cigarette flavours, disposable vapes, tobacco heating devices, nicotine pouches, nicotine-free e-cigarettes, packaging and digital marketing among areas for possible new EU rules. National regulations already vary significantly across the bloc, a fragmentation the Commission says creates internal-market barriers and distorts competition. No formal revised TPD/TAD legislative text has yet been published, with the Commission currently indicating December 2026 for the legislative initiative.
Aug.14