Illegal Operation of Electronic Pods: A Warning for Consumers

Aug.10.2023
Illegal Operation of Electronic Pods: A Warning for Consumers
Illegal trade of electronic pods, a type of tobacco product, has been exposed in Nantong, Jiangsu province.

Heating non-burning cigarettes, commonly known as e-pods, are tobacco products. Some illegal individuals have started engaging in the "business" of purchasing and reselling heating non-burning cigarettes (commonly known as e-pods) without a tobacco retail license. On August 4th, the defendant Ma was prosecuted by the Tongzhou District Procuratorate in Nantong City, Jiangsu Province. The court sentenced Ma to two years and six months of imprisonment for illegal business operations, with a three-year probation period, and imposed a fine of 20,000 yuan.

 

Original flavor, mint flavor, amber flavor, orange flavor, lemon flavor, tropical fruit flavor..." With so many flavors, you might think they are candies or drinks. In fact, these are all flavors of electronic pods. In April 2020, a resident named Xiao Wu from Liyang was curious and searched on online trading platforms, eventually successfully purchasing overseas electronic pods through a person named Zhu. However, after receiving the goods, Xiao Wu felt that the taste of the pods was different from the ones they had tried before, making it seem like they were fake. As a result, Xiao Wu reported the matter to the Liyang Tobacco Monopoly Bureau.

 

In December 2021, the Liyang Tobacco Monopoly Bureau referred a case to the public security authorities for criminal investigation due to potential involvement in criminal activities. Subsequently, the Liyang Public Security Bureau cracked down on illegal business operations conducted by a suspect named Zhu. Following the trail, they apprehended Zhu's supplier, a person named Ma, regarding illegal business operations as well. The case was then transferred to the Tongzhou District public security authorities for further processing. Investigation revealed that Ma had engaged in purchasing services, taking advantage of her frequent trips abroad, to buy electronic pods for her family and friends. "As I began to be approached by more and more people for assistance in purchasing electronic pods, I gradually realized the hidden business opportunities and started my own purchasing business," Ma confessed. Once her purchasing business took off, she was able to establish connections with individuals who could supply her with electronic pods.

 

Under the allure of money, Ms. Ma naively believed she could get away with selling electronic pods in China without the required tobacco retail license. Despite lacking the necessary permit, she continued to engage in this business. She advertised the sale of electronic pods on various online platforms such as WeChat and Xianyu, using specific icons instead of the term "pod" to avoid platform scrutiny. After negotiating prices with customers, Ms. Ma would forward the delivery address and payment to a purchasing agent who had a source for the products. The agent would then directly ship the items to the customers, while Ms. Ma profited from the price difference.

 

On June 2, 2023, the case was transferred to the Tongzhou District Procuratorate for review and prosecution. According to the prosecuting officer Qiu Hua, between August 2021 and July 2022, Ma illegally sold "Marlboro," "Heets," and other brands of IQOS heat-not-burn cigarettes without the necessary licenses from the tobacco regulatory authority. The total amount of illegal operation was over 200,000 yuan, with illegal gains totaling 20,000 yuan.

 

Prosecutors remind that China implements a monopoly licensing system for tobacco, and operating electronic pods without a license may potentially constitute the crime of illegal business operation, especially in severe cases. The country maintains strict regulation on imported e-cigarettes, and the quality and safety of e-cigarettes purchased through overseas sourcing cannot be guaranteed. Moreover, the abundance of flavors in the market may overwhelm consumers, but it is important to note that flavored e-cigarettes are explicitly prohibited from being sold. Therefore, consumers are advised to exercise caution when making purchases.

 


Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

F1 Faces Renewed Pressure Over Tobacco and Nicotine Sponsorships as 67 Groups Target ZYN and VELO Ahead of Madrid Race
F1 Faces Renewed Pressure Over Tobacco and Nicotine Sponsorships as 67 Groups Target ZYN and VELO Ahead of Madrid Race
Ahead of the Formula 1 race in Madrid, 67 Spanish and international public-health, medical and consumer organizations have sent an open letter to F1 President and CEO Stefano Domenicali calling for an end to sponsorships linked to the tobacco and nicotine industry, including nicotine pouches, vaping products and heated tobacco. The letter focuses on Philip Morris International’s ZYN partnership with Ferrari and British American Tobacco’s long-running partnership with McLaren and exposure for VELO. The campaign follows a March letter in which more than 160 organizations worldwide made a similar request to Formula 1.
Sep.10
2Firsts Interview | Cigarette Sales Fall as Smokeless Alternatives Gain in U.S. Convenience Stores, NACS Says
2Firsts Interview | Cigarette Sales Fall as Smokeless Alternatives Gain in U.S. Convenience Stores, NACS Says
Ahead of the 2026 NACS Show, 2Firsts interviewed Chris Rapanick, NACS managing director of research, on changes reshaping the U.S. convenience-store tobacco and nicotine market. NACS data show cigarette sales declining while smokeless alternatives, including nicotine pouches, continue to grow. The interview also examines higher OTP margins, shifting backbar space, weaker store traffic, regulatory uncertainty and NACS’ outlook for 2027, offering a retailer-side view of one of the world’s largest nicotine markets.
Interview
Oct.03
Product | RELX Partners With UK E-Liquid Brand T-Juice for Prime Pro × Red Astaire Bundle in France
Product | RELX Partners With UK E-Liquid Brand T-Juice for Prime Pro × Red Astaire Bundle in France
RELX and UK e-liquid brand T-Juice have launched the Prime Pro × Red Astaire bundle in France, combining the RELX Prime Pro open-system pod device with T-Juice’s signature Red Astaire nicotine salt e-liquid. The collaboration retains the existing Prime Pro hardware platform while using an established flavor brand to create a complete open-system offering. The product appeared in French retail and distribution channels in August 2026 and represents a co-branded retail bundle rather than a new device launch.
Aug.27
Wall Street Journal: U.S. FDA Plans Faster Vape and Nicotine Pouch Reviews, Revisit of 2021 PMTA Rule
Wall Street Journal: U.S. FDA Plans Faster Vape and Nicotine Pouch Reviews, Revisit of 2021 PMTA Rule
The Trump administration is preparing changes intended to accelerate FDA market authorization reviews for e-cigarettes and nicotine pouches, according to The Wall Street Journal. The FDA is expected to revisit its 2021 PMTA rule and may simplify some scientific study requirements and shorten review times. The agency has not formally announced the changes. Over the past year, the FDA has already accelerated nicotine-pouch reviews, expanded ENDS authorizations and upgraded its CTP Portal NextGen application system. As of August 2026, 43 nicotine pouch products and 48 e-cigarette products had received FDA marketing authorization.
Sep.24
Bret Koplow Takes Permanent Charge of FDA Tobacco Center After Pushing Faster PMTA Reviews, as HHS Emphasizes Innovation and Access to Lower-Risk Alternatives
Bret Koplow Takes Permanent Charge of FDA Tobacco Center After Pushing Faster PMTA Reviews, as HHS Emphasizes Innovation and Access to Lower-Risk Alternatives
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services has named Bret Koplow permanent director of the FDA’s Center for Tobacco Products, ending his period as acting chief. Koplow has spent years working on tobacco regulation, law and policy inside the FDA and, while serving as acting director, pushed for faster PMTA reviews and nicotine pouch review pilots. HHS also said CTP will prioritize innovation and access to less harmful alternatives for adult smokers while continuing efforts to protect youth.
Sep.09
IKE Tech Launches IKE 2.0 Compliance Platform for Nicotine Products
IKE Tech Launches IKE 2.0 Compliance Platform for Nicotine Products
IKE Tech launched IKE 2.0 on September 28, initially targeting nicotine products with a platform that combines user identity verification, product authentication, configurable policy controls and data analytics. Products can be authenticated through direct device integration or NFC smart tags. IKE Tech was formed with participation from Ispire's Aspire North America, Berify and Chemular, with Ispire currently holding a 40% interest. Its age-verification component PMTA was accepted by the FDA in 2025 and remains under review. The company did not disclose customer names, commercial deployment volumes, pricing or revenue tied to IKE 2.0.
News
Sep.29 by 2Firsts Perspectives