Proposal to Remove Nicotine from Poisons List in Malaysia

Mar.29.2023
Proposal to Remove Nicotine from Poisons List in Malaysia
Malaysia's Poison Board considers removing nicotine from Poisons Act, allowing legal sale of e-cigarettes. Concerns raised over lack of regulation.

On March 28th, multiple Malaysian media outlets reported that the Poisons Board of Malaysia would hold a meeting to discuss removing nicotine from the Poisons Act. If this amendment were to pass, it would allow for the legal sale of electronic cigarettes to anyone in Malaysia.


Lift Restrictions on Nicotine


According to Malaysia's Poison Act of 1952, nicotine is classified as a Group C poison, which means that the substance can only be dispensed by a doctor or pharmacist.


According to the Medication Services website of the Ministry of Health in Malaysia, the Poisonous Substances Committee, responsible for the "List of Poisons", will provide professional advice to the Minister of Health on the issue of removing "nicotine".


Dr. Muruga Raj Rajathurai| Source: The Straits Times


This news immediately caught the attention of the medical community. Dr. Muruga Raj Rajathurai of the Malaysian Medical Association (MMA) noted that the association was aware of the removal of nicotine from the controlled substance list under the Poison Act.


They claim that the government's modification of the "poison list" is to enable them to levy taxes on electronic cigarette products containing said substance.


Dr. Muruga continues to state that if this were done before the passage of the Tobacco Control Bill, it would lead to a lack of control over the sales of electronic cigarettes.


He stated that "we are concerned that this move will lead to a significant increase in the sale of electronic cigarettes containing nicotine in public places, with no restrictions on minors.


There are signs of lifting restrictions.


Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim | Source: New Straits Times


Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim announced during his budget speech in February 2023 that the government plans to impose a consumption tax on electronic cigarettes or e-liquids containing nicotine, according to previous reports by 2FIRSTS.


The government had previously estimated the local e-cigarette industry to be worth over RM2 billion (approximately RMB3.13 billion) and planned to allocate half of the tax revenue to the Ministry of Health.


Dr. Muruga states that "according to the 2023 budget proposal, electronic cigarettes containing nicotine will be taxed, but this move appears to be a legalization of their sale in the public domain.


He added that in order to allow the sale of electronic cigarettes containing nicotine, the government must remove nicotine from the controlled substance list of the "Poison Act". Dr. Murugabo explained that so far, there are no appropriate regulations for the use of electronic cigarettes.


In fact, the highly anticipated Malaysian "2022 Tobacco Control and Smoking Bill" was not included in the parliamentary proceedings for the day.


The proposed legislation aims to ban the use of tobacco and electronic cigarette products by anyone born in 2007, known as the "Ultimate Generation Plan" (GEG).


The use of underage individuals has become a focal point.


It is worth noting that currently in Malaysia, the Control of Tobacco Product Regulations (CTPR) only applies to the sale of cigarettes, which mandates that the minimum age to purchase is 18 years old.


Dr. Muruga, stated that removing nicotine from the list would allow both nicotine and non-nicotine electronic cigarettes to be sold openly and legally to anyone, including children.


He said, "Nicotine is addictive, which is why we only allow people over the age of 18 to purchase cigarettes.


Dr. Muruga believes that this latest development indicates that the government is more concerned about potential tax revenue and has almost no consideration for the health impact on Malaysians.


Meanwhile, the Malaysian Pharmaceutical Society (MPS) has strongly opposed the removal of liquid or gel nicotine from the controlled substances list, according to a statement.


Professor Amrahi Buang | Source: BERNAMA


Professor Amrahi Buang, the president of MPS, has expressed concerns that this move could compromise the health and safety of Malaysians.


Amrashi calls on the government to refuse to remove nicotine from the "Poison Law" and to protect public health and safety.


He said: "We urge the government to strengthen regulation around e-cigarettes, including restrictions on marketing and advertising, and to enhance public education on the risks before considering the proposal.


If the amendment to the Poison Control Law is passed, it is expected that the law will be implemented as early as the first week of April.


Related report:


The Malaysian Quit Smoking Society has urged for the establishment of an independent committee to reassess the potential of electronic cigarettes in reducing smoking rates.


Malaysia's E-cigarette Retail Association is urging the government to set a reasonable tax rate as it plans to levy a tax of MYR 1.56 billion on e-cigarettes.


References:


Medical associations are voicing their opposition to a proposal that suggests removing nicotine from the list of poisons. The idea has created controversy and concern amongst healthcare professionals.


Health professionals, including doctors and pharmacists, have criticized the proposed deregulation of nicotine without implementing proper control over vaping products.



Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

U.S. Expands Illicit Vape Enforcement as ATF Brings PACT Act Powers Into Trade Fraud Task Force
U.S. Expands Illicit Vape Enforcement as ATF Brings PACT Act Powers Into Trade Fraud Task Force
The U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives said on September 23 that it has joined the interagency Trade Fraud Task Force to strengthen enforcement against illegal, misdeclared and smuggled vape and tobacco products. ATF will bring its authority under the Prevent All Cigarette Trafficking Act into the task force, including registration, reporting, shipping and record-inspection requirements covering interstate sales of electronic nicotine delivery systems. ATF said the move will strengthen its ability to trace illicit products from U.S. points of entry through domestic trafficking and distribution networks.
News
Sep.28 by 2Firsts Perspectives
Reuters Tracks Big Tobacco’s Shift Beyond Cigarettes as Nicotine Pouches Vie for the Next Growth Curve
Reuters Tracks Big Tobacco’s Shift Beyond Cigarettes as Nicotine Pouches Vie for the Next Growth Curve
As cigarette markets face long-term pressure, major tobacco companies are increasingly turning to nicotine pouches in search of growth beyond combustible tobacco. Reuters has examined whether nicotine pouches can become the next strategic growth platform for companies including Philip Morris International, British American Tobacco and Japan Tobacco. PMI strengthened its position through the acquisition of Swedish Match and its ZYN brand, while BAT and JTI continue expanding their own nicotine pouch portfolios. The category has gained attention because of its smoke-free, device-free format, but regulation, youth-use concerns and market scale will determine whether it can become a long-term growth engine.
Regulations
Aug.18 by 2Firsts Perspectives
Product | JTI Launches Ploom AURA Teal Electric Pop in South Korea, Its First Dual-Color Edition
Product | JTI Launches Ploom AURA Teal Electric Pop in South Korea, Its First Dual-Color Edition
JTI Korea launched the Ploom AURA Teal Electric Pop limited edition in South Korea on September 1, 2026, marking the first dual-color design in the Ploom AURA range. The device combines a dark green body with teal accents and is accompanied by matching Front Panel, Back Cover and Pocket Bag accessories. The standalone device is priced at KRW 29,000, with three additional device-and-accessory bundles available. The release continues JTI Korea's use of limited colorways and interchangeable accessories to expand the Ploom AURA portfolio without introducing a new hardware platform.
Sep.03
From Product Innovation to Integrated Solutions: NEXTECH Expands Its Global Heated Tobacco Solutions
From Product Innovation to Integrated Solutions: NEXTECH Expands Its Global Heated Tobacco Solutions
NEXTECH launched its NEXE Pro circumferential-heating tobacco stick globally at InterTabac 2026, as the company expands from product innovation into broader heated tobacco solutions. Amid intensifying competition across global HTP markets, NEXTECH is strengthening its R&D, manufacturing and pre-launch support capabilities to serve different types of business customers.
Industry Insight
Sep.15
NAS 2026 | FDA CTP Director Says PMTA Pathway Is “Predicated on Tobacco Harm Reduction”
NAS 2026 | FDA CTP Director Says PMTA Pathway Is “Predicated on Tobacco Harm Reduction”
At the 2026 New Approaches Summit in New York, FDA Center for Tobacco Products Director Bret Koplow said the PMTA pathway is “predicated on tobacco harm reduction.” He outlined four CTP priorities: youth prevention, helping adults quit or switch to lower-risk products, improving relative-risk communication, and reducing unauthorized products. Koplow also addressed flavored e-cigarettes, public risk perceptions, industry credibility and efforts to make PMTA reviews more efficient and predictable.
Sep.26
Retail Case Study | Wisconsin Vape Market One Year After New Regulations: Johnny Vapes Reports 80% Sales Decline as Consumers Shift Online and Across State Lines
Retail Case Study | Wisconsin Vape Market One Year After New Regulations: Johnny Vapes Reports 80% Sales Decline as Consumers Shift Online and Across State Lines
According to WNCY on August 24, 2026, some independent vape retailers in Wisconsin say they have faced significant business pressure one year after new vape regulations took effect. Johnny Vapes, a retailer operating in northeast Wisconsin, said its store count fell from seven locations to four, sales declined by about 80%, and roughly 90% of its inventory was affected. Retailers said some consumers have shifted to online purchases or traveled to neighboring Michigan to buy vape products. The case highlights how local regulations can reshape retail operations, inventory management and consumer purchasing patterns.
Aug.28