Altria-Commissioned Study: 99% of Discarded E-Cigarettes in New York Come from China, Half are Air Bar Products

Market by 2FIRSTS, edited by Sophia Lv
May.31.2024
Altria-Commissioned Study: 99% of Discarded E-Cigarettes in New York Come from China, Half are Air Bar Products
Illegal Chinese-flavored e-cigarette products flood New York, prompting crackdown by authorities to protect children and teens.

According to a study commissioned by the second largest tobacco company in the United States, Altria, reported by YahooFinance on May 30th, nearly every e-cigarette used by people in New York City is illegally imported flavored e-cigarettes from China.

Altria-Commissioned Study: 99% of Discarded E-Cigarettes in New York Come from China, Half are Air Bar Products

 

Market intelligence company WSPM, commissioned by Ochiai, analyzed 100 different locations in various districts of New York City where empty e-cigarette products were discarded.

 

During the period from February 1st to March 21st this year, collectors discovered 2,000 discarded e-cigarette packages. Of these e-cigarettes, 99% were imported from China and 99% were disposable flavored e-cigarettes. New York banned these types of e-cigarettes in 2020 because they are appealing to children and teenagers.

 

David Sutton, spokesperson for Ochiai, stated, "The most popular e-cigarette brands among children have flooded into New York. We strongly support New York's efforts to increase enforcement and remove these illegal products from the market."

 

The spokeswoman for New York Governor Kathy Hochul stated that they "take this issue very seriously," but also noted that data from the state health department shows a decrease in the number of high school students using e-cigarettes from 2018 to 2022.

 

In addition, a spokesperson for New York City Mayor Eric Adams stated that over the weekend, the New York City Sheriff's Office and the New York Police Department "captured a major distributor" who was allegedly selling millions of dollars worth of illegal e-cigarette products.

 

The spokesperson wrote in an email to Fortune magazine: "We are facing a rampant problem of e-cigarette and heated tobacco use among young people, and we will not stand idly by as manufacturers and wholesalers supply our city with illegal harmful products, targeting the most vulnerable New Yorkers - children.

 

The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has only authorized 23 tobacco-flavored e-cigarette products and devices for the market, including NJOY e-cigarette by Altria. However, these FDA-authorized products are not very popular, making up only 2.4% of e-cigarette sales in 2023.

 

Acia appears to have been impacted. Last year, the company sued 34 domestic and foreign e-cigarette manufacturers, demanding compensation for losses caused by "unfair competition," and urging the FDA to enforce its own regulations.

 

An FDA spokesperson declined to answer specific questions regarding enforcement but stated that the agency is taking action across the entire supply chain, including manufacturers, importers, distributors, and retailers. The FDA has issued import alerts to multiple Chinese tobacco companies, such as Shenzhen Heaven Gifts (iMiracle Technology), which produce popular e-cigarette brands ElfBar, EBCreate, and Lost Mary. Import alerts allow FDA field personnel to detain certain products without physical examination.

 

Last December, the FDA announced that they had seized and destroyed e-cigarette flavorings from Heaven Gifts (iMiracle) worth $18 million. However, the company has avoided customs multiple times by changing the name to ElfBar, importing products worth hundreds of millions of dollars.

 

Another illegal Chinese e-cigarette brand, Air Bar, has taken the lead in a study conducted in New York City. Among the e-cigarettes found in large trash bins, 50% were Air Bar products, including flavors such as "pink lemonade" and "blueberry ice."

 

In response, Air Bar's compliance director Quentin Brunel confirmed that the company is headquartered in China but declined to comment on the study.

 

According to reports, the applicant for the 34-tobacco smoking device trademark of Air Bar is Shenzhen Youme Network Technology Co., Ltd., established in 2014 and located in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province. Shenzhen Heaven Gifts Technology Co., Ltd. holds a 14.59% stake in the company.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

As JUUL2 Wins FDA Authorization, Harm Reduction Journal Highlights the Role of Real-World Evidence in Nicotine Product Regulation
As JUUL2 Wins FDA Authorization, Harm Reduction Journal Highlights the Role of Real-World Evidence in Nicotine Product Regulation
A commentary published in the international open-access, peer-reviewed Harm Reduction Journal argues that randomized controlled trials remain central to evaluating smoking cessation efficacy but cannot alone capture real-world uptake, complete switching, longer-term use and population impact of non-combustible nicotine products such as e-cigarettes, heated tobacco and nicotine pouches. The authors frame impact as “reach × efficacy” and call for real-world evidence to complement RCTs. Three days after publication, the FDA authorized three JUUL2 products and highlighted complete switching among adult smokers in explaining its decision, providing a timely regulatory backdrop to the debate.
Sep.08
2Firsts Data | China’s Vape-Related Exports Rise 16.5% in July 2026 as U.S.-Bound Shipments Jump 53.5%
2Firsts Data | China’s Vape-Related Exports Rise 16.5% in July 2026 as U.S.-Bound Shipments Jump 53.5%
China’s vape-related exports reached $1.047 billion in July 2026, up 16.5% year on year and the highest monthly total of the year. Growth was heavily concentrated in the U.S., where exports jumped 53.5% to $404 million and accounted for 94.9% of the overall increase. Exports to all other markets rose just 1.2%. By category, nicotine-containing non-combustible products—primarily vapes—under HS24041200 rose 24.7% and generated 95.5% of the total increase. Vape-device exports under HS85434000 fell 0.4%, while other nicotine-substitute products under HS24041990 grew 88.9% but remained comparatively small.
DATA
Aug.24
Canada Health Minister Says She Is Not Considering Looser Nicotine Pouch Retail Rules as PMI-Linked Group Pushes for Wider Access
Canada Health Minister Says She Is Not Considering Looser Nicotine Pouch Retail Rules as PMI-Linked Group Pushes for Wider Access
Canadian Health Minister Marjorie Michel says she is not considering loosening retail restrictions on nicotine pouches. Canada regulates pouches containing 4 mg or less of nicotine per unit as non-prescription nicotine replacement therapy and requires newer NRT formats such as pouches to be sold from behind pharmacy counters. Meanwhile, Unsmoke Canada, linked to Philip Morris International's Canadian business, is pushing to allow pouches in convenience stores and other general retail outlets. Health Canada also acknowledges continued unauthorized sales, while recent research shows rising pouch use among Canadian youth aged 16 to 19.
Sep.24
China’s Jiangsu Tobacco Monopoly Bureau and Drug Regulator Target Illegal Vape Sales Disguised as Medical Devices, Define Six Violations
China’s Jiangsu Tobacco Monopoly Bureau and Drug Regulator Target Illegal Vape Sales Disguised as Medical Devices, Define Six Violations
China’s Jiangsu Tobacco Monopoly Bureau and Jiangsu Provincial Medical Products Administration have issued a joint notice targeting illegal production and sales of vape products disguised as medical devices. The notice identifies six categories of violations, including obtaining medical licenses through false materials, misusing medical device credentials, expanding production beyond approved scopes, and using medical device-related online platforms to promote or sell vape products. The action is based on China’s tobacco and medical device regulations and aims to strengthen vape oversight and consumer protection.
Aug.04
Why AIRSCREAM Built its European Production Hub for Regulated Market Growth
Why AIRSCREAM Built its European Production Hub for Regulated Market Growth
AIRSCREAM’s production hub in the Czech Republic brings nicotine pouch manufacturing, e-liquid bottling, product documentation, warehousing and international logistics into one operation, giving brands and commercial partners a practical platform from which to launch, expand and enter new markets.
Market
Sep.16 by 2Firsts Perspectives
UK-Listed Consumer Goods Group Supreme Sees Vape Duty as Potential Consolidation Opportunity, Holds FY27 Outlook
UK-Listed Consumer Goods Group Supreme Sees Vape Duty as Potential Consolidation Opportunity, Holds FY27 Outlook
UK-listed consumer goods group Supreme plc says it continues to expect FY27 trading to meet market expectations as the Vaping Products Duty takes effect on October 1, while maintaining a comparatively positive view of the new tax and compliance regime. Supreme has said the framework could increase compliance complexity for smaller operators and contribute to market consolidation, while its manufacturing, compliance and distribution scale may allow it to gain share. Its 88Vape brand will retain its value positioning.
Sep.18