Altria-Commissioned Study: 99% of Discarded E-Cigarettes in New York Come from China, Half are Air Bar Products

Market by 2FIRSTS, edited by Sophia Lv
May.31.2024
Altria-Commissioned Study: 99% of Discarded E-Cigarettes in New York Come from China, Half are Air Bar Products
Illegal Chinese-flavored e-cigarette products flood New York, prompting crackdown by authorities to protect children and teens.

According to a study commissioned by the second largest tobacco company in the United States, Altria, reported by YahooFinance on May 30th, nearly every e-cigarette used by people in New York City is illegally imported flavored e-cigarettes from China.

Altria-Commissioned Study: 99% of Discarded E-Cigarettes in New York Come from China, Half are Air Bar Products

 

Market intelligence company WSPM, commissioned by Ochiai, analyzed 100 different locations in various districts of New York City where empty e-cigarette products were discarded.

 

During the period from February 1st to March 21st this year, collectors discovered 2,000 discarded e-cigarette packages. Of these e-cigarettes, 99% were imported from China and 99% were disposable flavored e-cigarettes. New York banned these types of e-cigarettes in 2020 because they are appealing to children and teenagers.

 

David Sutton, spokesperson for Ochiai, stated, "The most popular e-cigarette brands among children have flooded into New York. We strongly support New York's efforts to increase enforcement and remove these illegal products from the market."

 

The spokeswoman for New York Governor Kathy Hochul stated that they "take this issue very seriously," but also noted that data from the state health department shows a decrease in the number of high school students using e-cigarettes from 2018 to 2022.

 

In addition, a spokesperson for New York City Mayor Eric Adams stated that over the weekend, the New York City Sheriff's Office and the New York Police Department "captured a major distributor" who was allegedly selling millions of dollars worth of illegal e-cigarette products.

 

The spokesperson wrote in an email to Fortune magazine: "We are facing a rampant problem of e-cigarette and heated tobacco use among young people, and we will not stand idly by as manufacturers and wholesalers supply our city with illegal harmful products, targeting the most vulnerable New Yorkers - children.

 

The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has only authorized 23 tobacco-flavored e-cigarette products and devices for the market, including NJOY e-cigarette by Altria. However, these FDA-authorized products are not very popular, making up only 2.4% of e-cigarette sales in 2023.

 

Acia appears to have been impacted. Last year, the company sued 34 domestic and foreign e-cigarette manufacturers, demanding compensation for losses caused by "unfair competition," and urging the FDA to enforce its own regulations.

 

An FDA spokesperson declined to answer specific questions regarding enforcement but stated that the agency is taking action across the entire supply chain, including manufacturers, importers, distributors, and retailers. The FDA has issued import alerts to multiple Chinese tobacco companies, such as Shenzhen Heaven Gifts (iMiracle Technology), which produce popular e-cigarette brands ElfBar, EBCreate, and Lost Mary. Import alerts allow FDA field personnel to detain certain products without physical examination.

 

Last December, the FDA announced that they had seized and destroyed e-cigarette flavorings from Heaven Gifts (iMiracle) worth $18 million. However, the company has avoided customs multiple times by changing the name to ElfBar, importing products worth hundreds of millions of dollars.

 

Another illegal Chinese e-cigarette brand, Air Bar, has taken the lead in a study conducted in New York City. Among the e-cigarettes found in large trash bins, 50% were Air Bar products, including flavors such as "pink lemonade" and "blueberry ice."

 

In response, Air Bar's compliance director Quentin Brunel confirmed that the company is headquartered in China but declined to comment on the study.

 

According to reports, the applicant for the 34-tobacco smoking device trademark of Air Bar is Shenzhen Youme Network Technology Co., Ltd., established in 2014 and located in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province. Shenzhen Heaven Gifts Technology Co., Ltd. holds a 14.59% stake in the company.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

Inside Nicotine-Pouch M&A Through Imperial's Yoik Deal: Latham, KPMG, PwC, Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley Form the Adviser Lineup
Inside Nicotine-Pouch M&A Through Imperial's Yoik Deal: Latham, KPMG, PwC, Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley Form the Adviser Lineup
Imperial Brands' acquisition of Swedish Helwit owner Yoik Group AB has highlighted the professional-services firms supporting cross-border oral nicotine M&A. Latham & Watkins and KPMG advised Imperial, while PwC and TM & Partners advised Yoik. KPMG also appeared on Imperial's acquisition of Black Buffalo earlier in 2026, while PwC played an extensive role in KT&G's acquisition of Swedish nicotine-pouch company Another Snus Factory. Imperial's public disclosures put the global modern oral nicotine delivery market at approximately £8.8 billion in retail sales and 23.5 billion pouches in 2024
Sep.20
2Firsts Interview | Cigarette Sales Fall as Smokeless Alternatives Gain in U.S. Convenience Stores, NACS Says
2Firsts Interview | Cigarette Sales Fall as Smokeless Alternatives Gain in U.S. Convenience Stores, NACS Says
Ahead of the 2026 NACS Show, 2Firsts interviewed Chris Rapanick, NACS managing director of research, on changes reshaping the U.S. convenience-store tobacco and nicotine market. NACS data show cigarette sales declining while smokeless alternatives, including nicotine pouches, continue to grow. The interview also examines higher OTP margins, shifting backbar space, weaker store traffic, regulatory uncertainty and NACS’ outlook for 2027, offering a retailer-side view of one of the world’s largest nicotine markets.
Interview
Oct.03
FDA Unifies Tobacco Registration and Product Listing Form Across Product Categories
FDA Unifies Tobacco Registration and Product Listing Form Across Product Categories
The U.S. FDA has consolidated two tobacco establishment registration and product listing forms into a redesigned Form FDA 3741 covering all regulated product categories, including e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products and nicotine pouches. The current requirements remain limited to domestic establishments. Separately, the FDA has proposed extending registration and product listing requirements to foreign manufacturers, signaling greater regulatory attention to manufacturing entities and product-level information across the tobacco and nicotine supply chain.
FDA
Sep.30
Germany's Four-Year Tobacco Tax Plan Heads to Parliament as BAT, JTI and PMI Push for Changes
Germany's Four-Year Tobacco Tax Plan Heads to Parliament as BAT, JTI and PMI Push for Changes
Germany's parliament is scheduled to hold a first reading of amendments to the Tobacco Tax Act on September 24. The government plans annual tax increases from 2027 through 2030 covering cigarettes, heated tobacco, vaping liquids and other categories. It expects the reform to generate €756 million in additional revenue in 2027, rising to €3.589 billion in additional annual revenue by 2030. Ahead of the parliamentary debate, the German Association of the Tobacco Industry and Novel Products, or BVTE, launched the "Tabaksteuer mit Augenmaß" campaign backed by BAT, JTI, Philip Morris, Reemtsma and wholesale and retail groups.
Sep.23
Latest UK ONS Data: 54% of Vapers Are Former Cigarette Smokers, 26% Also Smoke and 20% Never Smoked Regularly
Latest UK ONS Data: 54% of Vapers Are Former Cigarette Smokers, 26% Also Smoke and 20% Never Smoked Regularly
Former cigarette smokers accounted for an estimated 54% of current e-cigarette users in Great Britain in 2025, while 26% also smoked cigarettes and 20% had never regularly smoked, according to a 2Firsts analysis of Office for National Statistics (ONS) data. Among former cigarette smokers who currently vape, approximately 81% used e-cigarettes daily, compared with about 50% of dual users. The ONS found that 33.8% of current cigarette smokers also vaped in 2025, up from 10.6% in 2014. Approximately 1.1 million adults who had never regularly smoked cigarettes used e-cigarettes, representing 2.9% of that population, compared with 0.2% in 2014. The figures highlight differences in the composition, frequency of use and long-term trends across Britain's vaping population.
DATA
Oct.14
Philippines Mandates Safety Certification for Nicotine Pouches, Gives Industry 12 Months to Comply
Philippines Mandates Safety Certification for Nicotine Pouches, Gives Industry 12 Months to Comply
The Philippines Department of Trade and Industry has placed nicotine pouches under mandatory product certification through Department Administrative Order No. 26-07, Series of 2026. Nicotine pouches must obtain a Philippine Standard, or PS, license before they can be manufactured, imported, packed, distributed or sold in the country. The regime requires testing for nicotine content, pH and water activity, while packaging must disclose nicotine strength, ingredients, allergens, batch information, the PS certification mark and prescribed health warnings. Existing market participants have a 12-month transition period to comply.
Regulations
Oct.12