EU proposes new taxation guidelines for e-cigarettes

Nov.28.2022
EU proposes new taxation guidelines for e-cigarettes
The EU plans to include new tobacco products in the tax category, with a minimum tax on e-liquids based on nicotine concentration.

The London-based news center 2FIRSTS has learned that several European and British media outlets, such as the Financial Times on November 28, reported that the European Union may propose to amend the current 2011 EU tobacco taxation directive.


A London-based journalist from 2FIRSTS News Center conducted interviews with insiders in the European electronic cigarette industry to gather information. The findings are as follows:


The European Commission is working on a proposal to include new tobacco products, such as e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products, in the tax framework for traditional cigarettes.


The European Commission is set to impose a minimum consumption tax on electronic cigarette liquid, with the tax rate based on the nicotine concentration of the liquid.


Each member state can choose to use a pricing-based tax, a quantity-based tax, or a combination of both for taxing. The minimum consumption tax rate depends on the nicotine concentration of cigarettes and must not be lower than:


Nicotine levels below 15mg/ml will be subject to a retail tax of 20% or €0.10/ml, while nicotine levels above 15mg/ml will be subject to a retail tax of 40% or €0.30/ml. The maximum retail price should include all of these taxes. The minimum tax will be adjusted based on the purchasing power parity of each member country, using a specific formula.


The equation RateMS(t) is calculated as two-thirds the rate of the European Union plus one-third of the rate of the European Union multiplied by the previous year's Percentage of the Labor Force in Industry, Manufacturing, and Construction (PLIMS) divided by 100.


RateMS(t) is the adjusted tax rate for a given year (t) in each member country.


RateEU is the standardized EU consumption tax rate.


PLIMS(t-1) refers to the Price Level Indices of each member country in the previous year (t-1), as shown in the chart below.


The EU Consumer Price Index for the year 2021, sourced from the European Commission.


According to these standards, the minimum tax range for nicotine levels of <15mg/ml of e-liquid this year is €0.085/ml (Romania, PLI2021=55.5) and €0.113/ml (Denmark, PLI2021=140.3).


This tax rate will be adjusted on a three-year cycle.


After the release of the draft guidance on taxation, it will be reviewed and revised by the European Council. It can only be approved for implementation after all EU member states have unanimously agreed to it.


The review and modification of the draft will also take into account the opinions or suggestions for amendments from the European Parliament, but they are not binding.


It is reported that the European Commission will propose a revised version of the draft on December 7, 2022.


Taking the example of a 10ml e-liquid product with a nicotine concentration of 20mg/ml on the German online e-cigarette retail platform Innocigs, the current retail price is 8.95€ (including a 20% value-added tax).


Source: innocigs.com


According to a calculation by 2FIRSTS (subtracting existing taxes and adding new taxes, all other conditions remaining the same), the retail price of the product (to EU standards) would be 9.84€ (calculated with a 40% retail tax) or 10.63€ (calculated with a volume tax of 0.3€/ml).


In addition, the European Commission has implemented a ban on flavored heated tobacco products on the 25th of this month in order to curb the increasing demand from young consumers.


To further strengthen coverage of the European electronic cigarette industry news, 2FIRSTS has established a news center in London and will continue to monitor the latest developments in the local electronic cigarette industry, providing exclusive updates. Stay tuned for more information.


Author/Zhu Hongxu


Recommended Reading:


The European Union has banned flavored heated tobacco products.


2FIRSTS establishes London news center.


In a recent report, 2FIRSTS connected with the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), which revealed that 25% of electronic cigarettes currently on the market do not comply with regulations.


FIRSTS connects with UKVIA: Suggests UK Government Raise E-cigarette Capacity Limit to 5ml.


Reference:


Law to modernize tobacco tax law (Tobacco Tax Modernization Law - TabStMoG)


The taxes levied on tobacco products, commonly referred to as excise duties.



Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

China’s Vape-Related Exports Rose 4.5% in Q3 2026 as 21.6% Growth in Shipments to the UK Offset a Decline in Shipments to the US
China’s Vape-Related Exports Rose 4.5% in Q3 2026 as 21.6% Growth in Shipments to the UK Offset a Decline in Shipments to the US
China's vape-related exports rose 4.5% year over year to $2.86 billion in the third quarter of 2026, led by stronger shipments to the United Kingdom as exports to the United States declined. UK-bound shipments increased 21.6%, adding $81.9 million, while US exports fell 5.2%, or $53.6 million. Growth weakened through the quarter, with September exports down 6.3% globally and 37.8% to the US. Nicotine-containing vape products accounted for more than 82% of the quarterly net increase, while device exports were nearly flat. Nine-month exports totaled $7.82 billion, up 4.0%.
DATA
Oct.26
Pennsylvania Vape Directory Enforcement Starts Oct. 19, Barring Retail Sales of Unlisted Products
Pennsylvania Vape Directory Enforcement Starts Oct. 19, Barring Retail Sales of Unlisted Products
Pennsylvania's Act 57 vape directory regime will reach the end of its 120-day inventory transition period on Oct. 19. Nicotine-containing e-cigarettes intended for retail sale in the state that are not listed on the Attorney General's ENDS directory will then be barred from retail sale and treated as contraband subject to seizure, forfeiture and destruction. Manufacturers face annual product certification, brand- and style-based fees and a minimum $50,000 surety bond, while retailers and wholesalers must source through licensed channels and monitor the directory.
Regulations
Oct.08
Cochrane 2026 Update Adds Nine Trials, Keeps High-Certainty Finding That Nicotine E-Cigarettes Improve Quit Rates Over NRT
Cochrane 2026 Update Adds Nine Trials, Keeps High-Certainty Finding That Nicotine E-Cigarettes Improve Quit Rates Over NRT
Cochrane’s 2026 update of its living review on electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation included 80 randomized controlled trials involving 29,861 adult smokers, with nine trials added in this update. The review retained its high-certainty conclusion that nicotine e-cigarettes increase smoking cessation rates compared with nicotine replacement therapy. In absolute terms, about 10 in 100 people using nicotine e-cigarettes may quit smoking for at least six months, compared with about 6 in 100 using NRT. The review found no clear difference in serious adverse event rates between the two groups, while longer-term safety and the relative effectiveness of newer device types remain less certain.
Sep.07
UK HMRC Issues One-Month Countdown Warning, Urges Vape Businesses to Prepare for New Tax Rules
UK HMRC Issues One-Month Countdown Warning, Urges Vape Businesses to Prepare for New Tax Rules
The UK’s Vaping Products Duty and Vaping Duty Stamps Scheme will take effect on October 1, 2026. All vaping liquids manufactured in or imported into the UK will face a flat excise duty of £2.20 per 10ml, whether or not they contain nicotine. Newly manufactured or imported products released onto the UK market from October 1 will require a valid duty stamp, while eligible existing unstamped inventory can continue to be sold through March 31, 2027. From April 1, 2027, all vaping products outside duty suspension must carry a valid stamp.
Sep.03
Los Angeles Cracks Down on Illicit Flavored Vapes and Counterfeit Goods: 12 Businesses Searched, 24 Arrested, Eight Truckloads Seized
Los Angeles Cracks Down on Illicit Flavored Vapes and Counterfeit Goods: 12 Businesses Searched, 24 Arrested, Eight Truckloads Seized
Los Angeles authorities searched 12 businesses and arrested 24 people during a multi-agency operation targeting illicit flavored vaping products, flavored cigarettes and counterfeit merchandise on October 22, 2026. The Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department said approximately eight tractor-trailer loads of merchandise were seized. Alleged violations involved flavored tobacco sales restrictions, tobacco licensing requirements and counterfeit trademark laws. Local, state and federal agencies participated. Authorities have not disclosed the number, brands or value of vaping products seized. Investigations remain ongoing.
Enforcement
Oct.28
IVG Parent Secures HMRC Excise Warehouse and Duty Stamp Approvals Ahead of UK Vape Tax
IVG Parent Secures HMRC Excise Warehouse and Duty Stamp Approvals Ahead of UK Vape Tax
Acme Vape Ltd, the company behind UK vaping brand IVG, has received HM Revenue & Customs approval to operate an excise warehouse for vaping products and participate in the Vaping Duty Stamps Scheme. The UK's Vaping Products Duty will take effect on October 1, 2026, at a flat rate of £2.20 per 10ml of vaping liquid. Acme Vape Ltd says its approved warehouse in Preston will become operational under the new regime on the same date.
Regulations
Sep.18 by 2Firsts Perspectives