FDA Tobacco Center Pushes Review-Efficiency Statement After Commissioner’s Exit

Special Report
May.14
FDA Tobacco Center Pushes Review-Efficiency Statement After Commissioner’s Exit
FDA CTP issued a May 7 statement on accelerating product review and improving PMTA efficiency, but did not push it via official X and newsletter until May 13, one day after FDA Commissioner Marty Makary’s resignation was confirmed. FDA has not explained the delay, and no public evidence links it directly to the leadership change. The timing is notable given CTP’s usual 24-hour distribution practice.

Key Points

  • On May 7 EDT, FDA CTP published a statement by Acting Director Bret Koplow on accelerating product review and improving PMTA efficiency.
  • On May 12 EDT, Marty Makary resigned as FDA Commissioner, and Trump confirmed that Kyle Diamantas would serve as acting head of the agency.
  • On the afternoon of May 13 EDT, CTP’s official X account and newsletter pushed the May 7 statement, later than CTP’s usual communication pattern.
  • The FDA has not explained the delay. The timing does not prove a policy shift, but it changed the context in which the statement was received.

2Firsts

May 13, 2026 | Shenzhen

2Firsts has observed that a U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Center for Tobacco Products (CTP) statement on accelerating product review and improving PMTA efficiency was pushed through CTP’s official X account and newsletter nearly a week after it first appeared on the FDA website. The push came one day after the resignation of FDA Commissioner Marty Makary was confirmed.

According to the FDA website, CTP oversees implementation of the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act. Its responsibilities include reviewing premarket applications for new tobacco products and modified risk tobacco products. The FDA also lists the CTP Newsroom and CTP email newsletters as channels for the latest CTP news and actions, and identifies @FDATobacco as CTP’s X account.

May 7: CTP Issues Statement on Review Efficiency

On May 7, 2026 EDT, FDA CTP Acting Director Bret Koplow published a statement in the FDA’s CTP Newsroom titled “CTP Acting Director Statement: New Steps Forward in Accelerating Innovation and Efficiency in Product Review.”

The statement focused on product-review efficiency. CTP said it reduced the PMTA application backlog by approximately 70% in 2025 and that there is no longer a queue for PMTAs pending acceptance review. CTP also said it is improving filing and scientific review efficiency and working on a process to prioritize and efficiently review certain supplemental PMTAs, or sPMTAs.

The statement also referenced FDA’s nicotine pouch PMTA review pilot, launched in September 2025. CTP said the first decisions under the pilot came in December 2025, three months after scientific review began, with authorizations for six new nicotine pouch products. CTP said lessons from the pilot would be incorporated into all nicotine pouch PMTA reviews.

May 12: Makary’s Resignation Is Confirmed

On May 12, 2026 EDT, Marty Makary resigned as FDA Commissioner. NPR reported that Makary resigned on Tuesday, ending a 13-month tenure. Later that afternoon, Trump posted on Truth Social thanking Makary and said FDA Deputy Commissioner for Food Kyle Diamantas would temporarily take over as head of the agency.

TIME also reported that Trump confirmed Makary’s departure on Truth Social and said Diamantas would serve as the FDA’s acting head.

May 13: CTP Pushes the May 7 Statement Through X and Newsletter

On the afternoon of May 13, 2026 EDT, CTP’s official X account, @FDATobacco, pushed the May 7 statement on review efficiency. A FDA newsletter screenshot obtained by 2Firsts shows that the same statement was also distributed through CTP’s email subscription channel.

The timing is notable. Under CTP’s usual communication pattern, Newsroom items are generally shared through social media and newsletters either simultaneously or within 24 hours. In this case, however, the May 7 statement was not distributed through those channels until May 13, placing the push one day after Makary’s resignation was confirmed.

FDA Tobacco Center Pushes Review-Efficiency Statement After Commissioner’s Exit
FDA’s Center for Tobacco Products (CTP) posted on its official X account, @FDATobacco, at 2:12 p.m. EDT on May 13, 2026, sharing Acting Director Bret Koplow’s statement on accelerating innovation and improving efficiency in product review. The statement was first published on FDA’s CTP Newsroom on May 7.| Image source: X

The Unusual Element Was the Timing, Not the Statement Itself

The unusual element in this case was not that CTP issued a statement on product-review efficiency. Rather, it was the gap between the statement’s publication on the FDA website and its later distribution through official communication channels.

The FDA has not publicly explained the delay. Therefore, the timing cannot be taken as evidence of a direct causal link between the push and Makary’s resignation. Still, the delayed distribution placed a May 7 review-efficiency statement back into public view one day after a major FDA leadership change.

In other words, the delay does not prove a policy shift. But it changed the timing context in which the statement was observed and interpreted.

As of publication, the FDA has not issued a public explanation for the delayed push. For industry observers tracking U.S. tobacco regulation, the question is not whether one personnel change directly affected CTP, but whether CTP will continue to give product-review efficiency greater visibility during the FDA’s leadership transition.

Follow 2Firsts for the latest updates on U.S. NGPs regulation and market developments.

(Cover Image: FDA CTP’s newsletter shared its May 7 Acting Director statement on accelerating innovation and improving efficiency in product review.)


2FIRSTS | FDA Commissioner Marty Makary Resigns After Opposing Trump Administration’s Flavored Vape Push
2FIRSTS | FDA Commissioner Marty Makary Resigns After Opposing Trump Administration’s Flavored Vape Push
FDA Commissioner Marty Makary resigned on May 12 after opposing the Trump administration’s push to authorize fruit-flavored vaping products, according to reporting by The New York Times. Makary reportedly objected over concerns that flavored vapes could attract young people and refused to support broader approvals.
www.2firsts.com

2FIRSTS | CBP and FDA Seize 18 Million Illegal Vapes Worth $175 Million in Maritime Cargo Operation
2FIRSTS | CBP and FDA Seize 18 Million Illegal Vapes Worth $175 Million in Maritime Cargo Operation
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) announced that more than 18 million illegal e-cigarettes valued at over $175 million were seized during “Operation Red Mist,” a joint enforcement initiative involving the U.S. Coast Guard and the FDA. The operation primarily targeted maritime vape shipments originating from China and focused on combating illicit importation, transportation, and distribution activities.
www.2firsts.com

Virginia Tightens Vape and Tobacco Retail Enforcement, With Fines Up to $15,000 Per Unlisted Product
Virginia Tightens Vape and Tobacco Retail Enforcement, With Fines Up to $15,000 Per Unlisted Product
A new Virginia law that took effect on July 1, 2026, requires retailers to obtain permits to sell liquid nicotine, vape and tobacco products, while directing Virginia ABC to conduct inspections and verify that stores sell only products listed in the state directory.
Jul.20
Hawaii Restricts Vape Sales to FDA-Authorized Products, Disposable E-Cigarettes to Be Banned
Hawaii Restricts Vape Sales to FDA-Authorized Products, Disposable E-Cigarettes to Be Banned
Hawaii has enacted two new e-cigarette laws that significantly tighten market access requirements, requiring products to meet FDA authorization standards and banning disposable e-cigarette sales starting in 2027.
Jul.08
Chinese Disposable Brands OXBAR, LYCO Challenge Vuse and JUUL: Pennsylvania’s Pending List Offers a Glimpse of the Future Legal Vape Market
Chinese Disposable Brands OXBAR, LYCO Challenge Vuse and JUUL: Pennsylvania’s Pending List Offers a Glimpse of the Future Legal Vape Market
Pennsylvania’s June 26 ENDS Pending Certifications list previews the state’s future legal vape market, placing Vuse, JUUL and Logic alongside Chinese-linked disposable brands OXBAR and LYCO. Shaped by PMTA eligibility and state rules, the list shows competition shifting from market share to market access.
Special Report
Jul.06
PMI Expands Colorado Investment to $1.2 Billion to Boost ZYN Nicotine Pouch Production
PMI Expands Colorado Investment to $1.2 Billion to Boost ZYN Nicotine Pouch Production
Philip Morris International (PMI) is expanding its investment in its Golden, Colorado campus, bringing total investment to approximately $1.2 billion to support its smoke-free products business. The investment will strengthen PMI’s research, production and innovation capabilities in smoke-free products. As one of the world’s largest tobacco companies, PMI has continued advancing its “Smoke-Free Future” strategy through heated tobacco, oral nicotine and other reduced-risk product categories.
PMI
Jul.28
FTC Scrutinizes Fifty Bar’s “Made in America” Claims as Vape Marketing Faces New Compliance Risk
FTC Scrutinizes Fifty Bar’s “Made in America” Claims as Vape Marketing Faces New Compliance Risk
The Federal Trade Commission sent a warning letter to Lucky Bar Holdings LLC over “Made in the USA” claims tied to Fifty Bar vape products, saying staff had reason to believe the products may be imported in whole or in significant part despite unqualified U.S.-origin marketing claims.
Jul.20
FDA Sued Over Allowing Some Unauthorized Vapes and Nicotine Pouches to Stay on Market
FDA Sued Over Allowing Some Unauthorized Vapes and Nicotine Pouches to Stay on Market
Public health groups, pediatricians and parents sued the U.S. Food and Drug Administration on July 14, 2026, challenging a May enforcement guidance that they say allows unauthorized e-cigarettes and nicotine pouches to remain on the market while applications are under review.
Jul.15