Italian Government Defies Court Ruling, Lists CBD as Narcotic

Jul.15.2024
Italian Government Defies Court Ruling, Lists CBD as Narcotic
Italy defies EU law, listing CBD as narcotic. Italy's move sparks backlash from hemp industry, threatens 10,000 jobs.

According to a report from Hemptoday on July 12, the Italian government has ignored a ruling from a regional administrative court and violated EU law by placing CBD on the country's list of narcotic drugs.


The Italian Ministry of Health stated that this regulation complies with Italian Presidential Decree 309/1990, which forms the cornerstone of Italy's drug legislation. However, this contradicts a ruling from a regional court last year, which was based on legally binding judgments within the European Union.


This is the latest move by the Italian government against CBD. In October 2020, the Ministry of Health classified CBD as a narcotic drug for the first time and banned it from the market, but soon after revoked the order.


In another attempt in early 2022, the national-regional conference updated the language in the 2018 regulation, officially categorizing marijuana as a medicinal plant.


In that scenario, four major cannabis associations filed a lawsuit and the Lazio Regional Administrative Court overturned the regulation a year later, ruling that it violated European law. The European Commission announced in 2020 that CBD is not a narcotic drug and can be legally traded between member states. This decision was based on a landmark ruling by the European Court of Justice the same year.


The Italian Farmers' Association, Cia-Agricoltori Italiani, criticized the government in a statement for not consulting producers before listing CBD as a dangerous drug, stating that this move "has insulted farmers who have invested money and work in the industrial hemp supply chain in recent years".


The farmer's organization stated that


This is not only a controversial measure from legal, health, and scientific perspectives, but also an intervention that could potentially make the already heavily strained supply chain even more complicated.


According to CIA-Agricoltori Italiani, these prejudices are further reflected in a current amendment in the Italian parliament, which aims to ban CBD and all other products derived from hemp flowers.


The group's chairman, Cristiano Fini, stated that


We are facing potential ideological interference that could paralyze a high-value-added supply chain that attracts young people. This supply chain has huge production potential in cosmetics, herbs, green construction, floriculture, and textiles, with an annual turnover of 500 million euros and providing over 10,000 jobs.


Currently circulating in parliament is a proposed amendment that would completely ban cannabis flowers, affecting various aspects of production and trade. The leading cannabis industry organization, Federcanapa, has expressed that the provisions would effectively shut down the sub-industry of cannabis extracts, affecting the use of CBD and other non-psychoactive cannabinoids in herbal remedies, cosmetics, and dietary supplements.


Some lawmakers and other experts have stated that the amendment would result in the closure of 3,000 businesses and the unemployment of 15,000 workers.


Finney stated that Cia-Agricoltori Italiani has invited government representatives to discuss with CBD operators.


We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

Australia’s Victoria Steps Up Illegal Tobacco Enforcement With Store Closures and Penalties of Up to A$2.5 Million
Australia’s Victoria Steps Up Illegal Tobacco Enforcement With Store Closures and Penalties of Up to A$2.5 Million
Australia’s state of Victoria has activated new powers allowing Tobacco Licensing Victoria and police to shut premises suspected of selling, supplying or possessing illicit tobacco for up to 90 days. Longer closures can be ordered by a magistrates’ court. Businesses subject to closure orders must generally cease all trading and will be placed on a public list. Breaching a closure order can carry penalties of up to A$2.5 million and 20 years in prison.
Sep.10
Kuwait Tightens Tobacco and Nicotine Rules, Bans Under-21 Sales and Extends Public Smoking Restrictions to Vapes and Heated Tobacco
Kuwait Tightens Tobacco and Nicotine Rules, Bans Under-21 Sales and Extends Public Smoking Restrictions to Vapes and Heated Tobacco
Kuwait has issued a comprehensive new regulatory framework covering tobacco, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco and other nicotine products. Ministerial Decision No. 237 of 2026, signed by Health Minister Ahmad Al-Awadhi, will take effect on January 1, 2027. The rules prohibit sales to people under 21 and ban sales through websites, apps, social media and delivery services. E-cigarettes and heated tobacco products will also be treated as smoking in public and enclosed places where smoking is prohibited. Nicotine pouches and other oral nicotine products not registered as medicines are banned.
Regulations
Aug.17 by 2Firsts Perspectives
California Lawmakers Pass Disposable Nicotine Vape Ban, With Sales Prohibition Set for 2028
California Lawmakers Pass Disposable Nicotine Vape Ban, With Sales Prohibition Set for 2028
According to CBS Los Angeles on August 27, 2026, California lawmakers have passed Assembly Bill 762, which would phase out disposable, battery-embedded nicotine vapes in the state. If signed by Governor Gavin Newsom, manufacturing and importation of the covered products would be prohibited beginning January 1, 2027, followed by a sales ban on January 1, 2028. Driven primarily by concerns over electronic waste, lithium-battery fires and environmental pollution, the legislation would further shift California’s legal vape market toward rechargeable, refillable or replaceable-pod devices.
Aug.28
U.S. House Defense Bill Includes Pilot Review of Vapes, Nicotine Pouches and Heated Tobacco for Military Smokers
U.S. House Defense Bill Includes Pilot Review of Vapes, Nicotine Pouches and Heated Tobacco for Military Smokers
On July 23, 2026, the U.S. House of Representatives passed its version of the Fiscal Year 2027 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), which includes Section 707 provisions requiring the Department of Defense to evaluate tobacco use and nicotine alternatives among military personnel. The pilot program would examine products including vapes, nicotine pouches and heated tobacco products, primarily among active-duty service members who continue using combustible tobacco. The provision is a policy evaluation effort, not an authorization for military vaping promotion or a ban on vape products.
Jul.28
New Zealand Associate Health Minister Casey Costello Warns on Illicit Cigarettes as Legal Tobacco Sales Halve Over Decade
New Zealand Associate Health Minister Casey Costello Warns on Illicit Cigarettes as Legal Tobacco Sales Halve Over Decade
New Zealand Associate Health Minister Casey Costello said legal tobacco sales in the country have fallen by more than half over the past decade, with sales declining more than 20% in 2025 compared with the previous year. She warned that the decline may not fully reflect lower smoking rates, as increased availability of illicit cigarettes could also be contributing. The government said it would continue strengthening tobacco and vape retail enforcement while monitoring the impact of illicit tobacco on public health and tax revenue.
Aug.26
Philippines BIR Steps Up Illicit Vape Enforcement Ahead of Christmas Shopping
Philippines BIR Steps Up Illicit Vape Enforcement Ahead of Christmas Shopping
The Philippines’ Bureau of Internal Revenue is intensifying enforcement against illicit vape and tobacco products ahead of the Christmas shopping season, directing regional and enforcement offices to strengthen monitoring of production sites, warehouses, distribution channels and retail outlets. The BIR destroyed 240,550 illicit vape products in August with an estimated tax liability of about PHP1.53 billion. A nationwide tax-compliance operation in July also inspected 3,590 businesses involved in tobacco and vapor products.
Regulations
Sep.17 by 2Firsts Perspectives