California's Adult-Use Marijuana Sales Drop to Nine-Quarter Low

For the first time since California launched commercial sales in 2018, the adult-use marijuana retail market has experienced a dip.

According to data released on November 18 by the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration, pharmacies with national licenses reported taxable sales of $1.27 billion in Q3 2022 for adult use, marking a nine-quarter low since Q2 2020 (CDTFA).

Editor's note: "Taxable sales amount" includes revenue from marijuana sales, sales of marijuana products, and other tangible personal property retail reported on sales and use tax returns.

As of the third quarter of this year, California retailers reported taxable adult use sales just over $4 billion, a decline of 7.5% compared to the first three quarters of 2021. However, the taxable sales figures provided by CDTFA are unstable and subject to changes based on amended and delayed declaration forms, as well as adjustments made to other tax declaration forms.

For example, when officials from the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration (CDTFA) initially reported the complete data for 2021, the taxable sales amounted to $5.2 billion. Since then, CDTFA officials have adjusted the 2021 data to reflect taxable sales of nearly $5.8 billion - over $568,000 in sales that had not been previously reported.

In the third quarter of 2022, adult use sales generated approximately $242 million in tax revenue, including $128.4 million in excise tax and $113.6 million in sales tax. California's total tax revenue has now declined for five consecutive quarters, but the most recent quarter marked the first time that the state's cultivation tax fell to $0, following legislation that terminated the previous tax rate of $161 per pound levied on licensed cultivators.

According to data from the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration (CDTFA), the reported total marijuana tax revenue does not include uncollected returns and does not include local taxes collected by cities and counties.

As of the third quarter, sales of adult use brought in nearly $853 million in revenue for the state government in 2022, a decrease of 17.2% compared to the first three quarters of last year.

Based on current data, adult-use cannabis retailers in California have sold nearly $19.3 billion worth of cannabis and related products since commercial sales began in 2018. So far, the state has collected a total of $4.4 billion in adult-use cannabis taxes, which includes $2.2 billion in cannabis excise taxes, $1.7 billion in sales taxes, and $500 million in cultivation taxes that will be repealed on July 1, 2022, according to data from the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration (CDTFA).