Controversy Surrounding Indonesia's Tobacco and E-Cigarette Regulation Draft

Sep.19.2024
Controversy Surrounding Indonesia's Tobacco and E-Cigarette Regulation Draft
Indonesia's Health Ministry is asked to suspend discussions on tobacco and e-cigarette safety regulations, sparking industry concerns.

According to a report from Metrotv News on September 18, the Indonesian Ministry of Health has been asked to suspend discussions on the draft of the 2024 Tobacco and E-cigarette Product Safety Regulation (RPMK). The regulation has been criticized for restricting the market space for tobacco and e-cigarette products, and potentially harming Indonesia's tobacco farming and tobacco industry chain.


According to reports, this suggestion was put forward during a national dialogue event held at the Ashley Hotel in Jakarta on September 17 by pesantren and the Community Development Center (P3M).


The event was attended by a total of 50 representatives from government agencies, farmers' associations, trade unions, retailers associations, businesses, tobacco industry associations, civil society alliances, academia, religious leaders, and media. P3M Director Sarmidi Husna expressed concerns about the RPMK 2024 draft primarily due to its proposed plain packaging regulations, which are seen as restrictive to the tobacco industry. Husna noted that there was insufficient public participation in the drafting process, making it unrepresentative.


Husna further explained that some provisions in the draft may cause harm to tobacco farmers, small and medium-sized enterprises, various associations, and the tobacco industry, triggering strong opposition from various parties.


Benguet Saragih, from the Disease Control Working Group at the Ministry of Health, clarified that RPMK 2024 is not aimed at getting people to quit smoking, but rather is intended to prevent children from smoking.


In response, the Chairman of the National Association of Islamic Scholars (PBNU), Miftah Faqih, emphasized that the process of formulating any laws must include a balanced participation from all parties and focus on the common good, otherwise these laws will be ineffective and unfair. The representative of the Ministry of Industry, Nugraha Prasetya Yogi, also stated that the Ministry of Industry was not included in the previous law-making process, which is very detrimental to trade and industry.


Union representative Sudarto pointed out that since the enactment of the 2003 Health Law and Government Regulation No. 28 of 2004, tobacco regulations have gradually been implemented, significantly impacting the tobacco leaf and tobacco products industry. Sudarto emphasized that industrial policies and tax policies have also been used to suppress legal tobacco consumption, leading to the frequent appearance of illegal tobacco products.


Gunawan from the Indonesian Commission for Social Justice and Human Rights (IHCS) is calling for the coordination of existing regulations and laws to protect the interests of tobacco farmers. Indonesian parliament member Muhammad Misbakhun mentioned that the influence of international giants has caused local economies and tobacco farmers to go bankrupt, and therefore calls for the government to be a facilitator in finding a solution to the problem.


Representatives from the Indonesian Tobacco Association, Budiman, believe that restricting the sale of tobacco products will have negative effects on production, employment, and raw material sourcing. Additionally, Kusnasi Mudi, the Secretary General of the National Tobacco Growers Association (APTI), also stated that the government needs to reexamine this regulation and communicate with the entire industry chain to prevent significant impact on the future development of the industry.


We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

PMI Oral Products Chief Says Lack of Rules May Push Nicotine Pouch Market Into Illicit Trade
PMI Oral Products Chief Says Lack of Rules May Push Nicotine Pouch Market Into Illicit Trade
Nick Ricketts, President of Oral Products at Philip Morris International (PMI), told Logos Press that nicotine pouches should be brought under clear regulatory frameworks covering nicotine limits, flavor rules, age verification, sales controls and marketing standards, arguing that the absence of clear rules or blanket bans may push consumer demand into illegal or semi-legal channels.
Jul.06
AIR Shares Drop 18.6% in Nasdaq Debut, Testing Hookah’s Move Toward Public Markets
AIR Shares Drop 18.6% in Nasdaq Debut, Testing Hookah’s Move Toward Public Markets
AIR Global’s Nasdaq debut under ticker AIIR ended with a 18.6% first-day decline, giving the global hookah industry a rare public-market reference point. Beyond one company’s share move, the listing raises a broader question: can a culturally rooted, fragmented and venue-based category evolve into a more scalable and investable consumer sector?
Special Report
May.19
 BAT Raises Growth Outlook for Smokeless Products as Velo and Vuse Gain Momentum
BAT Raises Growth Outlook for Smokeless Products as Velo and Vuse Gain Momentum
British American Tobacco (BAT) has raised its growth outlook for smokeless products, forecasting “mid-teens” growth for its new category portfolio, including vaping and nicotine pouch products, while global cigarette volumes are expected to decline further.
BAT
Jun.02
PMI Partners With Italian Tenor Andrea Bocelli to Launch “Believe. Further” Platform
PMI Partners With Italian Tenor Andrea Bocelli to Launch “Believe. Further” Platform
Philip Morris International (PMI) and Italian tenor Andrea Bocelli have launched “Believe. Further,” a multi-year communications platform targeting cultural, institutional and business audiences in Europe, as PMI says smoke-free products accounted for 43% of its net revenues as of the first quarter of 2026.
Jul.01
Multi-State Coalition Urges F1 to End Nicotine Sponsorships, Citing Zyn and Velo
Multi-State Coalition Urges F1 to End Nicotine Sponsorships, Citing Zyn and Velo
Hawaii Attorney General Anne Lopez is co-leading a coalition of 19 states and jurisdictions urging the Fédération Internationale de l’Automobile (FIA) and Formula 1 to end sponsorships involving tobacco and nicotine products, including nicotine pouch brands such as Zyn and Velo.
News
Jun.09
BP, Marathon and Valero Warn U.S. Gas-Station Stores: Illegal Vape Sales Could Bring Heavy Fines and Card-Processing Limits
BP, Marathon and Valero Warn U.S. Gas-Station Stores: Illegal Vape Sales Could Bring Heavy Fines and Card-Processing Limits
Fiserv and service station operators including BP, Marathon Petroleum and Valero have warned U.S. partners and gas-station convenience-store owners that selling illegal vapes could lead to heavy fines, breach brand agreements and even put stores’ card-processing access at risk, according to Reuters.
Regulations
Jul.07 by 2Firsts Perspectives