Experts recommend simplifying tobacco tax structure in Vietnam

Dec.28.2022
Experts recommend simplifying tobacco tax structure in Vietnam
Tobacco tax expert suggests simplifying Vietnam's tobacco tax structure to improve tax management, reduce tax evasion, and increase government revenue.

Experts in tobacco taxation are recommending that the Vietnamese government simplify its tobacco consumption tax structure. This move is expected to enhance Vietnam's tax management, reduce incidences of tax avoidance and evasion, increase government revenue, and have a positive impact on reducing tobacco use.


The Vietnamese government has recently approved a tax reform strategy that will be implemented until 2030. This strategy involves transitioning from a value-added tax system to a mixed taxation system, which includes taxes on tobacco and other consumer products.


Experts believe that a hybrid tax system combining value-added tax and specific tax is the simplest and most effective. According to a recent report titled "Research on Special Consumption Tax System," PwC Vietnam called it the "correct direction in line with the overall global trend.


According to the report, the Vietnamese government has lost revenue due to tobacco smuggling, particularly during the years of 2016-2017.


A report indicates that the total amount of tax revenue lost due to tobacco smuggling has reached 9% of the total tobacco tax revenue. From 2006 to 2020, tobacco tax remained unchanged and did not factor in inflation.


Based on an analysis of the current consumption tax policy, government goals, and comparable countries' tax policies, the article outlines some choices and short-term and long-term roadmaps for the reform of the special consumption tax.


The first option is to transition to a hybrid tax system and gradually increase specific components while reducing ad valorem components in the future. Consider shifting to a single-tier specific tax system when appropriate.


The second option is to transition to a multi-tiered specific tax system, and gradually reduce the number of tiers to become a single-tier specific system.


Both options have advantages and disadvantages, but according to PwC Vietnam, the first option is more reasonable for Vietnam. Based on the Asia Illicit Tobacco Index, in 2017, Vietnam consumed more than 23.3 billion illegal cigarettes, accounting for 23.4% of total tobacco consumption.


This document has been generated through artificial intelligence translation and is provided solely for the purposes of industry discourse and learning. Please note that the intellectual property rights of the content belong to the original media source or author. Owing to certain limitations in the translation process, there may be discrepancies between the translated text and the original content. We recommend referring to the original source for complete accuracy. In case of any inaccuracies, we invite you to reach out to us with corrections. If you believe any content has infringed upon your rights, please contact us immediately for its removal.

Special Report| Vuse Gains as U.S. Cracks Down on Illegal Vapes, But a $590 Million China Export Shadow Looms
Special Report| Vuse Gains as U.S. Cracks Down on Illegal Vapes, But a $590 Million China Export Shadow Looms
The payoff is here: BAT’s Vuse has seized a rare regulatory vacuum to reverse its U.S. slide, capitalizing on a crackdown that seemingly compressed the illicit market to 54%. But the victory is fragile. A record $590 million export shock in October signals the gray market is striking back—pitting a fleeting compliance dividend against a massive inventory wall.
BAT
Dec.09
Tobacco-Free Kids Condemns PMI for Marketing Zyn to Youth via F1 Sponsorship
Tobacco-Free Kids Condemns PMI for Marketing Zyn to Youth via F1 Sponsorship
Yolonda C. Richardson, President and CEO of the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, issued a statement on December 10, 2025, condemning Philip Morris International (PMI) for partnering with Ferrari to promote Zyn nicotine pouches on Formula 1 cars. She said PMI’s claim that the sponsorship targets adults is misleading, as F1’s audience has become increasingly young—with over 4 million children aged 8–12 now following the sport.
Dec.12 by 2FIRSTS.ai
Mexico’s ENCODAT 2025 finds smoking rate falls as vaping rises
Mexico’s ENCODAT 2025 finds smoking rate falls as vaping rises
Results from Mexico’s ENCODAT 2025 indicate a structural shift in tobacco and nicotine use: past-month combustible tobacco use among the general population (ages 12–65) declined to 15.1%, down from 17.6% in 2016, while past-month e-cigarette use increased to 2.6%, up from 1.1%.
Dec.25 by 2FIRSTS.ai
Illegal Disposable Vapes Still Sold in Nottingham Six Months After UK Ban: LBC Investigation
Illegal Disposable Vapes Still Sold in Nottingham Six Months After UK Ban: LBC Investigation
According to LBC, a follow-up investigation in Nottingham found that four out of 14 shops visited still sold illegal disposable vapes, six months after the UK Government’s ban took effect. Although fewer retailers appeared to be offering banned products compared with an earlier visit, illegal vapes remain available despite ongoing enforcement efforts.
Dec.03 by 2FIRSTS.ai
Malaysian Customs Seizes Over US$3.4 Million in E-Cigarettes and Vape Liquids Shipped from China and Transported Overland
Malaysian Customs Seizes Over US$3.4 Million in E-Cigarettes and Vape Liquids Shipped from China and Transported Overland
The Royal Malaysian Customs Department in Kedah seized a large consignment of e-cigarette devices and vape liquids originating from China, with a total value exceeding RM16 million (about US$3.4 million). The suspect, a man in his 40s, failed to produce the required import permit from the Health Ministry, and the case is being investigated under the Customs Act 1967.
Dec.02 by 2FIRSTS.ai
BAT Korea Launches Year-End Promotion for “glo hyper” as Demand for Odorless Heated Tobacco Rises
BAT Korea Launches Year-End Promotion for “glo hyper” as Demand for Odorless Heated Tobacco Rises
BAT Rothmans has announced a year-end promotion for its “glo hyper” heated tobacco series in response to growing consumer demand for odorless devices during the cold season. As indoor activity rises, more smokers are shifting to heated tobacco products that produce less smell and ash. Government data show HNB sales grew 8.3% last year, accounting for 18.4% of the tobacco market.
Nov.12 by 2FIRSTS.ai