Foreign Control of Indonesia's Tobacco Industry Threatens Farmers' Livelihoods

Market by 2FIRSTS.ai
Jan.12.2024
Foreign Control of Indonesia's Tobacco Industry Threatens Farmers' Livelihoods
Indonesian Vice Presidential candidate Mahfud MD states that the tobacco industry is still controlled by foreign companies, affecting local farmers' livelihoods.

According to a report by Okezone on January 11th, Indonesia's third vice-presidential candidate, Mahfud MD, has stated that the country's tobacco industry is still controlled by foreign companies, directly impacting the livelihood of local tobacco farmers.

 

Machfud believes that Indonesia's tobacco industry holds immense potential for development and can benefit tobacco farmers. However, the intervention of foreign tobacco companies poses a challenge for small-scale tobacco farmers.

 

In a speech in Madura, he stated that "in the past, tobacco was the main source of income for Madura farmers. The tobacco supply chain was controlled by big companies, and farmers' prices were manipulated." He pointed out that certain regulations categorize tobacco as a harmful substance, posing a threat to the tobacco industry, especially tobacco farmers.

 

He further added, "There are regulations which recognize tobacco as hazardous. As a result, tobacco farmers in Toraja, Madura, and Temanggung have experienced a significant decline in income. Despite being deemed harmful, the largest tobacco factory is managed by an American company, Philip Morris.

 

In order to empower tobacco farmers, Mahfoud has pledged to reevaluate the regulations surrounding the tobacco industry. He hopes to increase tobacco production and ensure that the majority of tobacco farmers benefit from it.

 

"I believe there is a need to reassess this policy in order to allow tobacco farmers to prosper without resorting to illegal tobacco production. The reason why people engage in illicit production is because they are pushed into difficult situations. We should establish regulations that are easy to enforce," he concluded.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

Malaysia’s MOH aims to implement a vape ban in 2026, starting with open pod systems
Malaysia’s MOH aims to implement a vape ban in 2026, starting with open pod systems
Bernama (Malaysia’s national news agency) reported that Health Minister Datuk Seri Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad said the Ministry of Health aims to implement a vape ban this year, beginning with open pod systems, and will not compromise on enforcing the Control of Smoking Products for Public Health Act 2024 (Act 852).
Jan.06 by 2FIRSTS.ai
PMTA Manufacturing Panel Sees Small Firms Warn “Unknown Is Death” as FDA Defends Review Boundaries
PMTA Manufacturing Panel Sees Small Firms Warn “Unknown Is Death” as FDA Defends Review Boundaries
During FDA’s Feb 10 PMTA roundtable (manufacturing controls panel), small ENDS manufacturers warned that uncertainty in manufacturing expectations creates existential financial risk. FDA officials reiterated review flexibility is constrained by statutory and scientific boundaries. The panel debated testing standards, documentation requirements, open-system responsibility, supply chain changes, and software updates—highlighting unresolved PMTA challenges for small manufacturers.
Feb.11
Kazakhstan’s Astana Baikonur District Fines Illegal Smokeless Tobacco Sales Over USD 5,800
Kazakhstan’s Astana Baikonur District Fines Illegal Smokeless Tobacco Sales Over USD 5,800
Authorities in Astana’s Baikonur District have intensified enforcement against illegal smokeless tobacco and related products in 2025. Police conducted 59 inspection raids, identifying 63 cases of illegal sales of smokeless tobacco (nasvay). Total fines imposed reached KZT 3,096,450(approximately USD 5,880). Officials said inspections and preventive outreach will continue.
Dec.29 by 2FIRSTS.ai
Tennessee’s “Tobacco Product Retail Licensing Act” Would Require New Licenses for Tobacco and Vapes
Tennessee’s “Tobacco Product Retail Licensing Act” Would Require New Licenses for Tobacco and Vapes
A newly introduced Tennessee bill, S.B. 2086, would create a statewide tobacco product retail licensing system, move oversight to the Tennessee Alcohol Commission, and impose fees and escalating penalties. The proposal also requires all tobacco product sales to occur as in-person, over-the-counter transactions at licensed locations—effectively banning direct-to-consumer shipping of cigars and potentially restricting curbside or phone-order pickup models.
Jan.28 by 2FIRSTS.ai
Azerbaijan Considers Comprehensive Ban on E-cigarettes
Azerbaijan Considers Comprehensive Ban on E-cigarettes
Azerbaijan is advancing legislative amendments to prohibit the circulation of electronic cigarettes and their components. The proposed changes, discussed at a joint meeting of several parliamentary committees, aim to ban the import, export, production, storage, wholesale and retail sale, and use of e-cigarettes.
Dec.17 by 2FIRSTS.ai
Interpreting FDA’s on! PLUS Authorization: What the Agency’s Press Release Reveals About Its Nicotine Pouch Review Model
Interpreting FDA’s on! PLUS Authorization: What the Agency’s Press Release Reveals About Its Nicotine Pouch Review Model
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has confirmed that six on! PLUS nicotine pouch products have received Marketing Granted Orders (MGO) through the PMTA pathway. The authorizations were completed under the agency’s nicotine pouch review pilot program in “record time,” with the FDA citing lower levels of harmful constituents while stressing that the decision applies only to the specified products and does not mean they are safe or FDA approved.
Regulations
Dec.20