France Legalizes CBD Cannabis Derived Products with THC below 0.3%

Jan.06.2023
France Legalizes CBD Cannabis Derived Products with THC below 0.3%
France legalizes sales of CBD-derived products with THC up to 0.3% but still bans sales of unprocessed cannabis flowers.

According to French media outlet RFI, on December 30th, 2021, the French government legalized the sale of cannabis-derived products containing CBD, with a THC content of no more than 0.3%, one year after lifting the ban on CBD. However, cannabis enthusiasts and those who favor Delta-8 (D8) may be disappointed to learn that the government still prohibits the sale of cannabis flowers, citing their supposed psychoactive effects.


However, a high court in France overturned the ban, ruling that CBD has not been proven harmful and that there are other legal uses for the plant besides smoking.


On December 29th, the French State Council (an institution that provides legislative proposals to the government and serves as the highest court) ruled that a comprehensive and absolute ban on the sale of raw forms of CBD was "disproportionate." They also found no conclusive evidence of harm from CBD. If any evidence exists, it is to the contrary.


The harmful effects of other molecules present in cannabis flowers and leaves, particularly CBD, have not yet been determined," the committee said. The committee added that there is evidence to suggest that CBD has "relaxing properties and anti-seizure effects, but no psychoactive effects, nor does it cause dependency.


In other words, the court ruled that marijuana should not automatically be classified as a psychoactive drug, as this is far from the truth. Additionally, it can be used not only for smoking, but also for making tea or infused oil. Other factors to consider are homemade tinctures or vaporizing the flowers.


Concerns about distinguishing between different types of cannabis.


Despite the recent court ruling allowing for cannabis cultivation, concerns have been raised about the government's plans to distinguish between cannabis and its highly potent derivative, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which is nearly indistinguishable to the naked eye. The State Council maintains that THC levels "can be controlled through rapid testing.


In November 2020, the European Court ruled that a ban on CBD that is legal in other European countries is illegal in France, based on the principle of free movement of goods.


The highest court of justice in France ruled in June of last year that any CBD produced legally in the European Union can be sold legally in France.


According to the French Professional Cannabis Association (SPC), as reported by RFI, there are now approximately 2,000 CBD shops operating in France. The industry's annual turnover is estimated to be around €500 million, or $534.1 million USD. More than half of these sales come solely from flowers.


Experts in the country have stated that the latest court ruling provides a green light for the economically sustainable cannabis industry that can withstand the test of time.


According to a report by Hemp Today, the French Senate committee has stated that legalizing cannabis in France could generate an annual revenue of 1.5 euros (160 billion USD) to 2.5 billion euros (260 billion USD) and create between 18,000-20,000 job opportunities.


The French extractive trade group, UIVEC, estimates that the grey market for CBD in France will be worth around 200 million euros ($214 million) by 2021, and is expected to reach about 300 million euros ($321 million) this year. UIVEC also estimates that by 2022, approximately 300-500 hectares of cannabis will be grown for hemp flower CBD production.


As legislation moves forward, these regulations are expected to be implemented in early 2023. The government is expected to announce that marijuana is in compliance with the European Union's common agriculture policy, develop an industry strategy, and create specific regulations.



Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

Why AIRSCREAM Built its European Production Hub for Regulated Market Growth
Why AIRSCREAM Built its European Production Hub for Regulated Market Growth
AIRSCREAM’s production hub in the Czech Republic brings nicotine pouch manufacturing, e-liquid bottling, product documentation, warehousing and international logistics into one operation, giving brands and commercial partners a practical platform from which to launch, expand and enter new markets.
Market
Sep.16 by 2Firsts Perspectives
China Tobacco Zhejiang files patent for pressure-triggered, on-demand oral nicotine release
China Tobacco Zhejiang files patent for pressure-triggered, on-demand oral nicotine release
China Tobacco Zhejiang Industrial Co., Ltd. has filed a patent application for an oral nicotine delivery product designed to let users actively adjust nicotine release. The product embeds two types of nicotine reservoirs with different wall thicknesses and positions inside a deformable matrix. Pressure applied with the tongue or lips can rupture the reservoirs and accelerate nicotine release. In simulated oral tests, several patent examples showed sharply higher peak nicotine release rates as applied force increased from 0 N to 1 N and 3 N. The filing explores a shift from preset release profiles toward user-triggered nicotine delivery.
Sep.01
2Firsts Exclusive Analysis | RLX Q2 Revenue Rises 14.8%, Company Takes Control of Western European Distributor and Expands Multi-Category Strategy
2Firsts Exclusive Analysis | RLX Q2 Revenue Rises 14.8%, Company Takes Control of Western European Distributor and Expands Multi-Category Strategy
business accounting for 68.5% of sales. A new controlling investment in a Western European distributor and plans to scale modern oral nicotine pouches point to a broader international strategy spanning channels and multiple product categories.
Special Report
Aug.14
UK Reform Party Proposes Cap of 1,000 Vape Shops Under Plan to Tighten Retail Controls
UK Reform Party Proposes Cap of 1,000 Vape Shops Under Plan to Tighten Retail Controls
The UK Reform Party has proposed limiting the number of dedicated vape shops in the country to around 1,000 as part of a plan to tighten oversight of vape retail channels. The proposal was put forward by Reform UK deputy leader and MP Lee Anderson. The plan remains a political proposal and has not become UK government policy, with no detailed legislation, implementation timeline or allocation rules announced.
Aug.10
Canadian Court Allows Juul and Altria Vape Class Action to Move Forward Over Youth Marketing Claims
Canadian Court Allows Juul and Altria Vape Class Action to Move Forward Over Youth Marketing Claims
A Quebec Superior Court has allowed a class action lawsuit against Juul Labs and Altria Group related to vaping products to proceed, involving allegations concerning marketing practices, youth exposure and corporate responsibility. The ruling only allows the case to move forward and does not represent a finding that Juul or Altria are legally liable. The case highlights continued legal risks facing vape companies regarding product marketing, youth protection and corporate accountability.
Jul.28
U.S. House Defense Bill Includes Pilot Review of Vapes, Nicotine Pouches and Heated Tobacco for Military Smokers
U.S. House Defense Bill Includes Pilot Review of Vapes, Nicotine Pouches and Heated Tobacco for Military Smokers
On July 23, 2026, the U.S. House of Representatives passed its version of the Fiscal Year 2027 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), which includes Section 707 provisions requiring the Department of Defense to evaluate tobacco use and nicotine alternatives among military personnel. The pilot program would examine products including vapes, nicotine pouches and heated tobacco products, primarily among active-duty service members who continue using combustible tobacco. The provision is a policy evaluation effort, not an authorization for military vaping promotion or a ban on vape products.
Jul.28