France Legalizes CBD Cannabis Derived Products with THC below 0.3%

Jan.06.2023
France Legalizes CBD Cannabis Derived Products with THC below 0.3%
France legalizes sales of CBD-derived products with THC up to 0.3% but still bans sales of unprocessed cannabis flowers.

According to French media outlet RFI, on December 30th, 2021, the French government legalized the sale of cannabis-derived products containing CBD, with a THC content of no more than 0.3%, one year after lifting the ban on CBD. However, cannabis enthusiasts and those who favor Delta-8 (D8) may be disappointed to learn that the government still prohibits the sale of cannabis flowers, citing their supposed psychoactive effects.


However, a high court in France overturned the ban, ruling that CBD has not been proven harmful and that there are other legal uses for the plant besides smoking.


On December 29th, the French State Council (an institution that provides legislative proposals to the government and serves as the highest court) ruled that a comprehensive and absolute ban on the sale of raw forms of CBD was "disproportionate." They also found no conclusive evidence of harm from CBD. If any evidence exists, it is to the contrary.


The harmful effects of other molecules present in cannabis flowers and leaves, particularly CBD, have not yet been determined," the committee said. The committee added that there is evidence to suggest that CBD has "relaxing properties and anti-seizure effects, but no psychoactive effects, nor does it cause dependency.


In other words, the court ruled that marijuana should not automatically be classified as a psychoactive drug, as this is far from the truth. Additionally, it can be used not only for smoking, but also for making tea or infused oil. Other factors to consider are homemade tinctures or vaporizing the flowers.


Concerns about distinguishing between different types of cannabis.


Despite the recent court ruling allowing for cannabis cultivation, concerns have been raised about the government's plans to distinguish between cannabis and its highly potent derivative, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which is nearly indistinguishable to the naked eye. The State Council maintains that THC levels "can be controlled through rapid testing.


In November 2020, the European Court ruled that a ban on CBD that is legal in other European countries is illegal in France, based on the principle of free movement of goods.


The highest court of justice in France ruled in June of last year that any CBD produced legally in the European Union can be sold legally in France.


According to the French Professional Cannabis Association (SPC), as reported by RFI, there are now approximately 2,000 CBD shops operating in France. The industry's annual turnover is estimated to be around €500 million, or $534.1 million USD. More than half of these sales come solely from flowers.


Experts in the country have stated that the latest court ruling provides a green light for the economically sustainable cannabis industry that can withstand the test of time.


According to a report by Hemp Today, the French Senate committee has stated that legalizing cannabis in France could generate an annual revenue of 1.5 euros (160 billion USD) to 2.5 billion euros (260 billion USD) and create between 18,000-20,000 job opportunities.


The French extractive trade group, UIVEC, estimates that the grey market for CBD in France will be worth around 200 million euros ($214 million) by 2021, and is expected to reach about 300 million euros ($321 million) this year. UIVEC also estimates that by 2022, approximately 300-500 hectares of cannabis will be grown for hemp flower CBD production.


As legislation moves forward, these regulations are expected to be implemented in early 2023. The government is expected to announce that marijuana is in compliance with the European Union's common agriculture policy, develop an industry strategy, and create specific regulations.



Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

South Korea’s New Vape Rules Raise Bar for E-Liquid Makers and China-Linked Supply Chains, Expert Says
South Korea’s New Vape Rules Raise Bar for E-Liquid Makers and China-Linked Supply Chains, Expert Says
South Korea’s new vape regulations are reshaping the e-liquid market, raising compliance requirements for manufacturers, retailers and overseas suppliers. In an interview with 2Firsts, Korean nicotine products specialist Sam Kim discusses licensing barriers, inventory impacts, China-linked supply chains, and emerging regulatory challenges around nicotine analogues, nicotine-free products and DIY mixing. The Korean case may offer broader insights as governments worldwide adapt to rapidly evolving nicotine products.
Jul.16
From a 2017 Launch to 48% of South Korea’s Heated Tobacco Market, KT&G Looks Back on a Decade of lil
From a 2017 Launch to 48% of South Korea’s Heated Tobacco Market, KT&G Looks Back on a Decade of lil
KT&G announced on Aug. 13, 2026, that it has opened “lil Archive,” a brand exhibition space in Seoul showcasing the evolution, technology platforms and future direction of its heated tobacco brand lil since its launch in 2017. KT&G said lil now spans three major platforms — lil SOLID, lil HYBRID and lil AIBLE — with more than 30 dedicated consumables, and held a 48% share of South Korea's heated tobacco market in the second quarter of 2026. The opening comes as lil enters its 10th year, with KT&G continuing to position the brand for expansion beyond its domestic market.
Aug.14
CCPIT Says Trade Friction Index for China-Related Electronics Sector Remains High, With Vape Products Among Areas of Focus
CCPIT Says Trade Friction Index for China-Related Electronics Sector Remains High, With Vape Products Among Areas of Focus
China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) held its July regular press conference on July 31, 2026, releasing the May 2026 Global Economic and Trade Friction Index. CCPIT spokesperson Yang Fan said the global trade friction index stood at 95 in May, remaining at a medium-to-high level. By industry, the electronics sector recorded the highest trade friction index among 13 monitored industries. In China-related trade frictions, the index stood at 93, with electronics products including drones, chips and vape products among areas where friction remained elevated.
Aug.03
PMI Expands IQOS and VEEV Presence at Frankfurt Airport Through Travel Retail Pop-Ups
PMI Expands IQOS and VEEV Presence at Frankfurt Airport Through Travel Retail Pop-Ups
According to The Moodie Davitt Report, PMI Global Travel Retail and Frankfurt Airport Retail have launched new IQOS and VEEV retail spaces at Frankfurt Airport. The installations, located inside and outside duty-free areas, showcase IQOS heated tobacco products and VEEV e-vapor products through product education, consumer interaction and brand experiences. Frankfurt Airport Retail, operated by Fraport Group and Gebr. Heinemann, manages key retail activities at Frankfurt Airport. The initiative follows PMI’s broader strategy of expanding smoke-free products through global travel retail channels. PMI has previously introduced VEEV products across multiple European airports while continuing to expand IQOS and VEEV availability in international markets.
Jul.17
Germany Seizes 56 Pallets of Illegal Vapes, Probe Estimates €1.8 Million Tax Loss
Germany Seizes 56 Pallets of Illegal Vapes, Probe Estimates €1.8 Million Tax Loss
German authorities have seized dozens of pallets of illegal disposable vapes in a criminal investigation, with the products estimated to have caused at least €1.8 million in tax losses. The case has also raised concerns over cross-border supply chains linked to unauthorized nicotine products entering the European market.
Jul.14
From Nicotine Salts to Cocrystals: China’s Shenzhen Huabao institute explores a more stable form for sustained nicotine release
From Nicotine Salts to Cocrystals: China’s Shenzhen Huabao institute explores a more stable form for sustained nicotine release
China-based Shenzhen Huabao Collaborative Innovation Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd. has filed a patent application for a nicotine-ascorbic acid cocrystal, exploring a new solid-state form of nicotine. The patent proposes applications across e-liquids, heated tobacco sticks, oral tobacco, chewing tobacco and snuff. In nicotine pouch tests disclosed in the filing, cocrystal formulations showed less than a 6% decline in nicotine content after three months of accelerated storage and a release profile combining early-stage release with sustained delivery over 60 minutes. The filing reflects exploration of nicotine forms beyond conventional nicotine base and nicotine salts.
Aug.13