France Legalizes CBD Cannabis Derived Products with THC below 0.3%

Jan.06.2023
France Legalizes CBD Cannabis Derived Products with THC below 0.3%
France legalizes sales of CBD-derived products with THC up to 0.3% but still bans sales of unprocessed cannabis flowers.

According to French media outlet RFI, on December 30th, 2021, the French government legalized the sale of cannabis-derived products containing CBD, with a THC content of no more than 0.3%, one year after lifting the ban on CBD. However, cannabis enthusiasts and those who favor Delta-8 (D8) may be disappointed to learn that the government still prohibits the sale of cannabis flowers, citing their supposed psychoactive effects.


However, a high court in France overturned the ban, ruling that CBD has not been proven harmful and that there are other legal uses for the plant besides smoking.


On December 29th, the French State Council (an institution that provides legislative proposals to the government and serves as the highest court) ruled that a comprehensive and absolute ban on the sale of raw forms of CBD was "disproportionate." They also found no conclusive evidence of harm from CBD. If any evidence exists, it is to the contrary.


The harmful effects of other molecules present in cannabis flowers and leaves, particularly CBD, have not yet been determined," the committee said. The committee added that there is evidence to suggest that CBD has "relaxing properties and anti-seizure effects, but no psychoactive effects, nor does it cause dependency.


In other words, the court ruled that marijuana should not automatically be classified as a psychoactive drug, as this is far from the truth. Additionally, it can be used not only for smoking, but also for making tea or infused oil. Other factors to consider are homemade tinctures or vaporizing the flowers.


Concerns about distinguishing between different types of cannabis.


Despite the recent court ruling allowing for cannabis cultivation, concerns have been raised about the government's plans to distinguish between cannabis and its highly potent derivative, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which is nearly indistinguishable to the naked eye. The State Council maintains that THC levels "can be controlled through rapid testing.


In November 2020, the European Court ruled that a ban on CBD that is legal in other European countries is illegal in France, based on the principle of free movement of goods.


The highest court of justice in France ruled in June of last year that any CBD produced legally in the European Union can be sold legally in France.


According to the French Professional Cannabis Association (SPC), as reported by RFI, there are now approximately 2,000 CBD shops operating in France. The industry's annual turnover is estimated to be around €500 million, or $534.1 million USD. More than half of these sales come solely from flowers.


Experts in the country have stated that the latest court ruling provides a green light for the economically sustainable cannabis industry that can withstand the test of time.


According to a report by Hemp Today, the French Senate committee has stated that legalizing cannabis in France could generate an annual revenue of 1.5 euros (160 billion USD) to 2.5 billion euros (260 billion USD) and create between 18,000-20,000 job opportunities.


The French extractive trade group, UIVEC, estimates that the grey market for CBD in France will be worth around 200 million euros ($214 million) by 2021, and is expected to reach about 300 million euros ($321 million) this year. UIVEC also estimates that by 2022, approximately 300-500 hectares of cannabis will be grown for hemp flower CBD production.


As legislation moves forward, these regulations are expected to be implemented in early 2023. The government is expected to announce that marijuana is in compliance with the European Union's common agriculture policy, develop an industry strategy, and create specific regulations.



Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

Kantar Study Finds More Than 93% of Vape Products in Ukraine Fail Regulatory Requirements
Kantar Study Finds More Than 93% of Vape Products in Ukraine Fail Regulatory Requirements
According to Interfax-Ukraine, a study conducted by market research firm Kantar Ukraine at the request of major tobacco companies found that more than 93% of vape products in Ukraine did not fully comply with regulatory requirements. The research examined product categories, brand distribution and consumer purchasing channels, showing that pod systems and disposable vapes represent major segments of the market, while offline retail remains the dominant purchasing channel. The findings highlight ongoing compliance challenges in Ukraine’s vape market.
Aug.26
Product | PMI Pilots bonds by IQOS and blends in Japan, Testing a New Heated Tobacco Platform
Product | PMI Pilots bonds by IQOS and blends in Japan, Testing a New Heated Tobacco Platform
Philip Morris International (PMI) has launched a regional pilot of bonds by IQOS and dedicated blends tobacco sticks in Japan, introducing a new heated tobacco platform separate from the IQOS ILUMA ecosystem. The system uses Round Heat Technology with an external heating architecture, differentiating it from IQOS ILUMA’s induction-based platform. The pilot began on July 6, 2026, across three Japanese prefectures: Fukuoka, Saga and Nagasaki.
Jul.30
Australia-China Operation Dismantles Tobacco Smuggling Network: 112 Containers, 60 Arrests and A$92 Million in Illicit Tobacco
Australia-China Operation Dismantles Tobacco Smuggling Network: 112 Containers, 60 Arrests and A$92 Million in Illicit Tobacco
According to The Maritime Executive on August 19, 2026, the Australian Border Force (ABF) and China’s Anti-Smuggling Bureau of General Administration of China Customs worked together to dismantle an international illicit tobacco smuggling network targeting Australia. According to information released by ABF on August 20, sustained information sharing and cooperation led to investigations into 112 shipping containers, with 91 found to contain illicit tobacco. Authorities seized more than 60 million cigarettes and 60 kilograms of loose-leaf tobacco, representing more than A$92 million in unpaid duties. More than 60 people suspected of involvement in the network were arrested in China.
Aug.20
2FIRSTS EXCLUSIVE|China Breaks Up $6.8 Million Illegal Hookah Tobacco Operation as Market Expands
2FIRSTS EXCLUSIVE|China Breaks Up $6.8 Million Illegal Hookah Tobacco Operation as Market Expands
Chinese authorities have dismantled an illegal hookah tobacco operation worth more than 46 million yuan ($6.8 million), detaining five foreign suspects and seizing over 500,000 boxes of tobacco paste. The case comes as hookah expands across China’s nightlife sector and attracts overseas operators, including former vaping entrepreneurs. It also raises a central regulatory question: whether waterpipe tobacco will follow China’s private-sector e-cigarette licensing model or be reserved for the state tobacco system, as with nicotine pouches, in the years ahead.
Jul.31
FDA Sued Over Allowing Some Unauthorized Vapes and Nicotine Pouches to Stay on Market
FDA Sued Over Allowing Some Unauthorized Vapes and Nicotine Pouches to Stay on Market
Public health groups, pediatricians and parents sued the U.S. Food and Drug Administration on July 14, 2026, challenging a May enforcement guidance that they say allows unauthorized e-cigarettes and nicotine pouches to remain on the market while applications are under review.
Jul.15
U.S. Fifth Circuit Vacates NicQuid Vape MDO, Says FDA Comparative-Efficacy Standard Violated APA Procedures
U.S. Fifth Circuit Vacates NicQuid Vape MDO, Says FDA Comparative-Efficacy Standard Violated APA Procedures
According to VitalLaw on August 27, 2026, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit vacated an FDA marketing denial order (MDO) against NicQuid LLC, ruling that the agency’s comparative-efficacy standard for electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) applications had become a substantive rule requiring notice-and-comment rulemaking under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA). The court did not reject FDA’s authority to compare the public health benefits and risks of flavored vapes, but held that the agency could not establish a broadly binding standard through informal adjudications. The case was remanded to FDA for further proceedings.
Aug.28