Global Marijuana Market Could Reach $18.6 Billion by 2027: UN Report

Dec.12.2022
Global Marijuana Market Could Reach $18.6 Billion by 2027: UN Report
UNCTAD predicts the global cannabis market could reach $18.6 billion by 2027, if key issues are addressed.

According to a comprehensive industry report by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), the global cannabis market could reach $18.6 billion by 2027 if countries around the world take action to clarify the legal status of marijuana and address other key issues.


According to a report from Hemp Today, citing data from Krungsri Research Intelligence, a research unit under the Bank of Ayudhya based in Bangkok, the market value of cannabis in the next five years could double the estimated $4.7 billion in 2020.


The report of the trade development conference covers:


Information: The authors of the report suggest that the cannabis industry needs increased transparency, including public data on all cannabis production outputs, specific country/region data, and pricing information. "At an international level, it is clear that the availability and accessibility of information needs to be improved. Efforts should be made to improve the current state of information on all aspects of this commodity.


The report suggests that other categories should be included, such as hemp seeds, hemp seed oil, hemp seed products, cannabis resin, and essential oils.


Sustainability: The report also indicates that environmental and social factors are "key to the success of any cannabis-related policy" and should therefore be considered within a broader legal and regulatory framework.


The report states that "to ensure the sustainable development of the global cannabis industry, cannabis cultivation can provide environmental benefits that can be taken into account in policies aimed at mitigating the impacts of climate change and restoring healthy ecosystems.


The report indicates that cannabis cultivation could potentially maximize land use and also increase income for farmers and rural communities, particularly in developing countries.


Industry Strategy: The Trade and Development Conference suggests that most regions of the world should consider a comprehensive cannabis cultivation strategy, stating that "given the relatively small size of the cannabis market and its inherent economic constraints, this approach is more viable." The document also notes that the comprehensive cultivation approach may lead to business opportunities in both primary and secondary markets, and that cannabis cultivation can further be monetized through the integration of voluntary carbon credit programs.


This 84-page report outlines the steps that the government can take to utilize the economic and social potential of marijuana, categorizes industrial hemp by output type, and demonstrates how the derivative products of this cannabis sub-industry are reflected in trade statistics.


According to the report, the cannabis value chain can promote growth in rural areas and contribute to manufacturing and food processing industries. However, in order to fully exploit this potential, countries may have to take specific actions. This represents the first international governmental organization document promoting the use of industrial hemp.


The report also addresses the legal issues surrounding marijuana. It notes that clarifying the legal status of marijuana as a non-narcotic substance is the first step the government should take in order to minimize legal and financial risks for producers.


The report suggests that all countries should permit the cultivation of non-intoxicating C. Sativa L. strains, despite the possibility of strict government control. Additionally, a method that promotes overall production and usage, rather than field THC thresholds, should be adopted for the benefit of the final product.


Alternatively, legislators could increase the THC threshold for "field" crops to the scientifically recognized non-toxic level. The report states, "This would increase the variety of strains available for use in the cannabis production chain, thus actually increasing the likelihood of cultivating strains that are best suited to specific environmental conditions and characteristics.


The report also suggests that additional production restrictions imposed by the regulatory framework must be identified and a regional cooperation strategy should be developed to establish a viable and sustainable value chain.


2FIRSTS will continue to follow and report on this topic, with future updates available on the "2FIRSTSAPP." Scan the QR code below to download the app.



Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

Indonesia's Influential Islamic Body MUI Urges Vape Permit Freeze, Raising Uncertainty for 200 Manufacturers
Indonesia's Influential Islamic Body MUI Urges Vape Permit Freeze, Raising Uncertainty for 200 Manufacturers
Indonesia's Ulema Council (MUI) published Fatwa No. 131/2026 on November 9, declaring electronic cigarette use, production and trade haram under Islamic religious rules. The council urged the Industry Ministry to prohibit the issuance of vape industry permits and review licensing policies, while calling on the president and parliament to enact a comprehensive ban. On November 10, the Constitutional Court heard a challenge to provisions of the 2023 Health Law seeking a prohibition on vape production, importation, distribution and use. The Health Ministry said on November 11 it was studying stronger restrictions, including a possible ban on circulation, while industry association APVI called for tighter oversight rather than a total ban. Indonesia's Industry Ministry previously estimated the sector comprises about 200 companies, Rp31 trillion ($1.7 billion) in cumulative investment and approximately 100,000 supply-chain jobs. No nationwide statutory ban has been enacted.
Regulations
Nov.12
Huabao International Buys Indonesian HNB Manufacturer for RMB 90 Million, Adding OEM/ODM Capacity
Huabao International Buys Indonesian HNB Manufacturer for RMB 90 Million, Adding OEM/ODM Capacity
Huabao International Holdings Limited will acquire 100% of PT Broad Far Indonesia through two wholly owned subsidiaries for approximately RMB 90 million. The Indonesian company manufactures and sells heat-not-burn tobacco sticks and provides OEM/ODM services. The sellers are part of a related-party group controlled by Huabao International Chair and controlling shareholder Zhu Linyao. PT Broad Far Indonesia generated $4.37 million in revenue and $177,000 in profit after tax in the first half of 2026, while net assets stood at about $326,000 at June-end. An independent valuer assessed the company’s equity at approximately RMB 93.06 million. Following completion, the HNB manufacturing operation will be consolidated into Huabao International.
News
Sep.29 by 2Firsts Perspectives
Ukraine Raises Excise Stamp Fees for Tobacco, Heated Tobacco and Vape Liquids by 30.5% as Parliament Backs E-Excise Delay to 2027
Ukraine Raises Excise Stamp Fees for Tobacco, Heated Tobacco and Vape Liquids by 30.5% as Parliament Backs E-Excise Delay to 2027
Ukraine's Cabinet of Ministers adopted Resolution No. 1259 on October 15, 2026, increasing excise stamp production fees for tobacco products and e-cigarette liquids by approximately 30.5%, from UAH 0.1643 to UAH 0.2144 per stamp. Fees for alcoholic beverages rose by about 30.2%. Separately, Ukraine's parliament passed Bill No. 15532 on October 13, proposing to postpone the full implementation of electronic excise stamps and traceability for alcohol, tobacco and e-cigarette liquids from November 1, 2026, to July 1, 2027. Parliament cited additional testing, configuration and integration requirements. The bill was sent to the president for signature on October 19.
Regulations
Oct.21
South Korea Fully Reviews Nicotine-Analog and Nicotine-Free Vape Liquid Imports, With Over 99% From China and Chinese Supply-Chain Documents Under Scrutiny
South Korea Fully Reviews Nicotine-Analog and Nicotine-Free Vape Liquid Imports, With Over 99% From China and Chinese Supply-Chain Documents Under Scrutiny
Korea Customs Service has tightened import controls on nicotine-analog and nicotine-free e-cigarette liquids, placing the products under 100% document review and subjecting all e-cigarette liquid import declarations to pre-clearance ingredient analysis. As of September 20, 2026, South Korea had imported about 15 metric tons of nicotine-analog liquids, 99.99% from China, and about 316 metric tons of nicotine-free liquids, including roughly 315 metric tons, or 99.7%, from China. The measures follow South Korea's April expansion of its tobacco definition to include synthetic nicotine products and include new checks on Chinese manufacturing, transaction and export documentation.
Sep.24
Japan's Heated Tobacco Use Rises From 0.1% to 14.9% Over a Decade as Growth Extends Beyond Cigarette Switching
Japan's Heated Tobacco Use Rises From 0.1% to 14.9% Over a Decade as Growth Extends Beyond Cigarette Switching
A decade-long study published in The Lancet Regional Health – Western Pacific found that heated tobacco product use in Japan increased from 0.1% in 2015 to 14.9% in 2025, although growth slowed after 2018. Switching from conventional cigarettes remained an important source of HTP uptake, while the contribution from previously non-current users increased. Approximately 56% of HTP users also smoked conventional cigarettes in 2025. Separate industry data show that Japan's heated tobacco sales reached 73.4 billion units in fiscal 2025, approaching conventional cigarette sales of 78.2 billion units.
SCIENCE
Nov.10
Malaysia's Poisons Board Backs New Vape Nicotine Exemption After Unanimously Opposing 2023 Proposal
Malaysia's Poisons Board Backs New Vape Nicotine Exemption After Unanimously Opposing 2023 Proposal
Malaysia's Poisons Board has endorsed Health Minister Dzulkefly Ahmad's proposal to exempt liquid nicotine used in vaping products from the Poisons List, according to a November 2, 2026, report by CodeBlue. The Board unanimously opposed a similar proposal in 2023, but the government proceeded with the exemption. The Kuala Lumpur High Court invalidated the 2023 decision in May 2026, and the government withdrew its appeal in August. No new ministerial order has been published. The development raises questions about the interaction between Malaysia's two regulatory frameworks and the treatment of RM354.51 million in excise duties collected on e-cigarette and vape products between May 2023 and June 11, 2026.
Regulations
Nov.03