Changes in Operation Profits in Korea's E-cigarette Market

Apr.12.2023
Changes in Operation Profits in Korea's E-cigarette Market
South Korean e-cigarette market sees changes in profits for major participants, with PMI rebounding and KT&G leading with 84% share.

On April 11th, according to a report by South Korean media outlet Bizwatch, there have been some new developments in the profit margins of major players in the country's electronic cigarette market. PhiMo International Korea saw a 163% increase in operating profit in 2022, while BAT Korea's operating profit decreased by 12%. KT&G has a profit margin of 30% and holds a market share of 84%, making it the top player in the South Korean market.


PMI's operating profit rebounds against market trends.


In 2022, there will be changes in the revenue of KT&G, PMI Korea, and BAT Korea.


KT&G and PMI Korea are the top two players in the South Korean electronic cigarette market, while BAT Korea is facing a growth standstill.


Analysts of the South Korean tobacco industry believe that the future profit lies in the electronic cigarette market as the tobacco industry shifts from traditional cigarettes to electronic ones.


According to industry insiders, in 2022, PMI's South Korean company's sales reached KRW 686.8 billion, representing a 21.5% increase compared to 2021. Operating profit increased by 162.5%, reaching KRW 80.6 billion. The operating profit margin increased from 5.4% in 2021 to 11.7% in 2022.


In 2022, KT&G's revenue was 36.94 trillion Korean won, representing a 5.8% increase from 2021. During this period, operating profit grew by 3.4% to reach 11.23 trillion Korean won, resulting in an operating profit margin of 30.3%.


KT&G's overseas tobacco exports and e-cigarette sales drove the growth, as demand for the domestic tobacco market decreased by 1% in 2022. KT&G's overseas cigarette sales in 2022 amounted to KRW 1.98 trillion, a 47.2% increase from 2021. Additionally, the sales of the company's next-generation product (NGP), with 2022 sales totaling KRW 87.63 billion, grew by 73.9%.


BAT Korea reported a 14.3% increase in revenue for 2022, reaching KRW 539.8 billion. However, the company's operating profit decreased by 12% to KRW 44.6 billion, resulting in a decline in operating profit margin from 10.7% in 2021 to 8.3% in 2022. Additionally, the net profit for 2022 decreased by 33.6%, reaching KRW 28.5 billion.


The market share of electronic cigarettes continues to grow.


Although cigarettes still dominate the South Korean tobacco market with a market share of approximately 85%, electronic cigarettes are rapidly replacing traditional cigarettes and are becoming the driving force behind the future profits of tobacco companies.


According to the "2022 Tobacco Market Trends" report released by the South Korean Ministry of Strategy and Finance, the market share of electronic cigarettes in the domestic tobacco market has been steadily increasing since 2017, rising from 2.2% to 9.6% in 2018, 10.5% in 2019, 10.6% in 2020, 12.4% in 2021, and 14.8% in 2022. After a period of stagnation in 2019 and 2020, the market share has been on the rise since 2021.


Changes in Market Share of E-cigarettes | Image Source: 2FIRSTS


In 2022, KT&G held a market share of 47.5% in convenience stores. Additionally, KT&G's electronic cigarette equipment made up 84% of the market share in the same year.


PMI's South Korean company has been actively targeting the electronic cigarette market, launching a new lineup called "IQOS Illuma One" in February 2023 after introducing iCos Illuma in October 2022.


Although KT&G and PMI compete in the domestic market, they have formed an alliance overseas. In January 2023, KT&G signed a 15-year agreement to provide PMI with smoke-free products in the international market (excluding South Korea). In exchange for marketing, distribution, and sales rights of KT&G e-cigarettes overseas, PMI guarantees a minimum distribution of cigarette units to ensure KT&G's profitability.


On the other hand, as reported, BAT has a market share of approximately 10% in the South Korean e-cigarette market. The company recently launched 'Glo HyperX2' in Korea with the goal of rebounding, but there hasn't been a significant shift in market share yet.


According to a Korean industry insider, "After a period of stagnation, the domestic e-cigarette market has slowly grown since 2022, and the challenge is how to further develop the market.


Related reading:


PMI's South Korean outsourcing factory has invested KRW 300 billion for the production of HNB devices.


Demand for heated tobacco in South Korea is expected to surge by 21% in 2022, while cigarette demand is set to decline by 1.8%.


References:


Last year's cigarette sales report shows that BAT Korea failed to meet its targets.



Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

Product | PMI Launches ZYN Melts in UK, Extending ZYN Beyond Nicotine Pouches Into Dissolvable Tablets
Product | PMI Launches ZYN Melts in UK, Extending ZYN Beyond Nicotine Pouches Into Dissolvable Tablets
Philip Morris International (PMI) has launched ZYN Melts in the UK, introducing a fully dissolvable oral nicotine tablet format alongside the brand's existing nicotine pouches. The range includes Cool Mint and Peppermint, each offered at 1mg and 2mg of nicotine per tablet, creating four SKUs. Each can contains 20 tablets and is priced at £6.50 in the UK. Unlike ZYN nicotine pouches, Melts are placed between the upper lip and gum and dissolve completely during use.
News
Sep.29 by 2Firsts Perspectives
Product | SnowPlus Launches Nicotine-Free DASH in South Korea, Localising an Established Disposable Platform
Product | SnowPlus Launches Nicotine-Free DASH in South Korea, Localising an Established Disposable Platform
SnowPlus has introduced a nicotine-free version of DASH in South Korea, adapting an existing overseas disposable platform for the local market. The Korean version retains the series’ flat duckbill-style mouthpiece, ceramic heating architecture and disposable form factor while reducing nicotine content to 0%. By comparison, the overseas DASH 4000 platform typically features 7.5ml of prefilled e-liquid, up to 4,000 puffs and a 530mAh rechargeable battery, with nicotine-containing variants available in some markets. The product update centers on formulation localisation rather than a new hardware generation.
Aug.31
UK Vape Maker Riot Enters Clacton By-Election to Fight Government 'White Packaging' Proposals
UK Vape Maker Riot Enters Clacton By-Election to Fight Government 'White Packaging' Proposals
British e-liquid manufacturer Riot Labs has introduced a fictional “candidate” called Riot Man around the Clacton parliamentary by-election, seeking to mobilize consumers and retailers against parts of the UK government’s proposed restrictions on vape packaging, device appearance and retail displays. Riot Man is not listed as an official candidate.
Aug.12
China Tobacco Zhejiang files patent for pressure-triggered, on-demand oral nicotine release
China Tobacco Zhejiang files patent for pressure-triggered, on-demand oral nicotine release
China Tobacco Zhejiang Industrial Co., Ltd. has filed a patent application for an oral nicotine delivery product designed to let users actively adjust nicotine release. The product embeds two types of nicotine reservoirs with different wall thicknesses and positions inside a deformable matrix. Pressure applied with the tongue or lips can rupture the reservoirs and accelerate nicotine release. In simulated oral tests, several patent examples showed sharply higher peak nicotine release rates as applied force increased from 0 N to 1 N and 3 N. The filing explores a shift from preset release profiles toward user-triggered nicotine delivery.
Sep.01
JTI Research Finds 31% of UK Respondents Offered Illicit Tobacco, While 63% of Ennis Packs Lack Duty Marks
JTI Research Finds 31% of UK Respondents Offered Illicit Tobacco, While 63% of Ennis Packs Lack Duty Marks
Multiple JTI-backed studies in the UK and Ireland indicate that illicit tobacco remains visible across consumer interactions and local markets. In the UK, JTI research found that 31% of respondents said they had been offered illicit tobacco products. In Ireland’s Ennis area, a JTI-commissioned empty pack survey found that 63% of sampled cigarette packs did not carry Irish duty-paid markings. The findings come from industry research rather than official government estimates of illicit tobacco market size, but highlight continued concerns among regulators, legitimate retailers and tobacco companies over illicit trade.
Aug.19
China Discloses First Criminal Case Over Counterfeit Vapes Disguised as “Medical Nebulizers” and “Zero-Nicotine” Products
China Discloses First Criminal Case Over Counterfeit Vapes Disguised as “Medical Nebulizers” and “Zero-Nicotine” Products
Chinese authorities have disclosed the country’s first reported criminal case involving counterfeit vapes marketed as “medical nebulizers” and “zero-nicotine” products. Authorities determined that the products involved were counterfeit vapes and pursued criminal charges for producing and selling counterfeit goods. According to the report, the case resulted in the seizure of 347,000 counterfeit vape pods and 53,700 vape devices, with physical goods valued at 22.13 million yuan.
Aug.04