Changes in Operation Profits in Korea's E-cigarette Market

Apr.12.2023
Changes in Operation Profits in Korea's E-cigarette Market
South Korean e-cigarette market sees changes in profits for major participants, with PMI rebounding and KT&G leading with 84% share.

On April 11th, according to a report by South Korean media outlet Bizwatch, there have been some new developments in the profit margins of major players in the country's electronic cigarette market. PhiMo International Korea saw a 163% increase in operating profit in 2022, while BAT Korea's operating profit decreased by 12%. KT&G has a profit margin of 30% and holds a market share of 84%, making it the top player in the South Korean market.


PMI's operating profit rebounds against market trends.


In 2022, there will be changes in the revenue of KT&G, PMI Korea, and BAT Korea.


KT&G and PMI Korea are the top two players in the South Korean electronic cigarette market, while BAT Korea is facing a growth standstill.


Analysts of the South Korean tobacco industry believe that the future profit lies in the electronic cigarette market as the tobacco industry shifts from traditional cigarettes to electronic ones.


According to industry insiders, in 2022, PMI's South Korean company's sales reached KRW 686.8 billion, representing a 21.5% increase compared to 2021. Operating profit increased by 162.5%, reaching KRW 80.6 billion. The operating profit margin increased from 5.4% in 2021 to 11.7% in 2022.


In 2022, KT&G's revenue was 36.94 trillion Korean won, representing a 5.8% increase from 2021. During this period, operating profit grew by 3.4% to reach 11.23 trillion Korean won, resulting in an operating profit margin of 30.3%.


KT&G's overseas tobacco exports and e-cigarette sales drove the growth, as demand for the domestic tobacco market decreased by 1% in 2022. KT&G's overseas cigarette sales in 2022 amounted to KRW 1.98 trillion, a 47.2% increase from 2021. Additionally, the sales of the company's next-generation product (NGP), with 2022 sales totaling KRW 87.63 billion, grew by 73.9%.


BAT Korea reported a 14.3% increase in revenue for 2022, reaching KRW 539.8 billion. However, the company's operating profit decreased by 12% to KRW 44.6 billion, resulting in a decline in operating profit margin from 10.7% in 2021 to 8.3% in 2022. Additionally, the net profit for 2022 decreased by 33.6%, reaching KRW 28.5 billion.


The market share of electronic cigarettes continues to grow.


Although cigarettes still dominate the South Korean tobacco market with a market share of approximately 85%, electronic cigarettes are rapidly replacing traditional cigarettes and are becoming the driving force behind the future profits of tobacco companies.


According to the "2022 Tobacco Market Trends" report released by the South Korean Ministry of Strategy and Finance, the market share of electronic cigarettes in the domestic tobacco market has been steadily increasing since 2017, rising from 2.2% to 9.6% in 2018, 10.5% in 2019, 10.6% in 2020, 12.4% in 2021, and 14.8% in 2022. After a period of stagnation in 2019 and 2020, the market share has been on the rise since 2021.


Changes in Market Share of E-cigarettes | Image Source: 2FIRSTS


In 2022, KT&G held a market share of 47.5% in convenience stores. Additionally, KT&G's electronic cigarette equipment made up 84% of the market share in the same year.


PMI's South Korean company has been actively targeting the electronic cigarette market, launching a new lineup called "IQOS Illuma One" in February 2023 after introducing iCos Illuma in October 2022.


Although KT&G and PMI compete in the domestic market, they have formed an alliance overseas. In January 2023, KT&G signed a 15-year agreement to provide PMI with smoke-free products in the international market (excluding South Korea). In exchange for marketing, distribution, and sales rights of KT&G e-cigarettes overseas, PMI guarantees a minimum distribution of cigarette units to ensure KT&G's profitability.


On the other hand, as reported, BAT has a market share of approximately 10% in the South Korean e-cigarette market. The company recently launched 'Glo HyperX2' in Korea with the goal of rebounding, but there hasn't been a significant shift in market share yet.


According to a Korean industry insider, "After a period of stagnation, the domestic e-cigarette market has slowly grown since 2022, and the challenge is how to further develop the market.


Related reading:


PMI's South Korean outsourcing factory has invested KRW 300 billion for the production of HNB devices.


Demand for heated tobacco in South Korea is expected to surge by 21% in 2022, while cigarette demand is set to decline by 1.8%.


References:


Last year's cigarette sales report shows that BAT Korea failed to meet its targets.



Disclaimer

This article is provided solely for professional research, industry discussion, and informational purposes. Any references to brands, companies, products, technologies, or policies are made for factual reporting and analytical purposes only, and do not constitute endorsement, recommendation, promotion, or advertising by 2Firsts.

Nicotine-containing products, including but not limited to cigarettes, e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and nicotine pouches, carry significant health risks. Readers are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions, including age restrictions and access limitations.

The information contained in this article should not be regarded as investment, legal, medical, regulatory, or commercial advice. While 2Firsts strives to ensure the accuracy and reliability of its content, it does not assume liability for any direct or indirect loss arising from errors, omissions, inaccuracies, or reliance on the information contained herein.

This article is not intended for individuals below the legal age for accessing tobacco or nicotine-related information in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright Notice

This article is either original content produced by 2Firsts or content reproduced, translated, summarized, or adapted from third-party sources with attribution where applicable. The intellectual property rights of the original content remain with 2Firsts or the respective original rights holders.

No individual or organization may copy, reproduce, distribute, republish, modify, translate, or otherwise use this content without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use may result in legal action.

For copyright-related inquiries, corrections, or removal requests, please contact: info@2firsts.com.

 

AI-Assisted Translation and Editing Notice

Portions of this article may have been translated, edited, or reviewed with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools to improve efficiency and readability. Due to the limitations of AI-assisted translation and editing, discrepancies, omissions, or inaccuracies may exist when compared with the original source.

Where applicable, readers are advised to refer to the original source for the most complete and accurate information. If you identify any errors or believe that any content infringes upon your rights, please contact us at info@2firsts.com, and we will review and address the matter promptly.

Special Report | How Capital Is Reassessing the Global Tobacco and Modern Nicotine Industry: Lessons from a New York Forum
Special Report | How Capital Is Reassessing the Global Tobacco and Modern Nicotine Industry: Lessons from a New York Forum
Capital is reassessing the global tobacco and modern nicotine industry as heated tobacco, vaping and nicotine pouches reshape demand, profitability and regulation. At the 2026 New Approaches Summit in New York, investors and analysts examined whether smoke-free growth can sustain earnings, how regulation shapes startup value, and whether shareholder engagement can be more effective than divestment. The debate points to a broader shift: tobacco transition is increasingly becoming a capital-allocation, governance and valuation question.
Capital Markets
Oct.05
FDA Grants PMTA Authorization to 11 ZYN ULTRA Nicotine Pouches, Bringing Total Authorized Pouches to 43
FDA Grants PMTA Authorization to 11 ZYN ULTRA Nicotine Pouches, Bringing Total Authorized Pouches to 43
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration authorized 11 ZYN ULTRA nicotine pouch products made by Swedish Match USA through the premarket tobacco product application pathway on August 21, 2026. Ten of the authorized products have a labeled nicotine content of 9 mg, while ZYN ULTRA Smooth was authorized at 11 mg. The reviews were conducted through FDA’s nicotine pouch PMTA pilot program. FDA has now authorized 43 nicotine pouch products, including 23 through the pilot.
Aug.24
Trump Names Darrell Scott as CDC Tobacco Health Adviser, Citing Tobacco Risks and Harm-Reduction Solutions
Trump Names Darrell Scott as CDC Tobacco Health Adviser, Citing Tobacco Risks and Harm-Reduction Solutions
U.S. President Donald Trump has named Pastor Darrell Scott to serve as an adviser on tobacco health issues on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Advisory Committee to the Director. Trump said Scott would focus on the burden of tobacco-related disease and help examine ways to protect Americans from dangerous tobacco products while supporting solutions that reduce harm. Scott’s public career has largely centered on faith leadership, community advocacy and politics.
Sep.02
Australia Extends Illicit Tobacco Crackdown From Tougher Penalties to Customs and Logistics Supply Chains
Australia Extends Illicit Tobacco Crackdown From Tougher Penalties to Customs and Logistics Supply Chains
Australia's federal government introduced a new illicit tobacco enforcement bill on September 10 that would strengthen evidentiary presumptions, representative sampling, seizure and forfeiture procedures, proceeds-of-crime powers and obligations for customs and logistics operators. The proposal follows the Combatting Illicit Tobacco Act 2026, which took effect in August and increased penalties while expanding investigative and asset-recovery tools. Together, the reforms extend Australia's crackdown from tougher criminal sanctions into import, logistics and evidentiary enforcement.
Sep.14
PMI Pushes Smoke-Free Business in Latin America as Argentina Lifts Heated Tobacco Ban, Mexico City Share Tops 7%
PMI Pushes Smoke-Free Business in Latin America as Argentina Lifts Heated Tobacco Ban, Mexico City Share Tops 7%
Philip Morris International (PMI) showcased IQOS heated tobacco systems and nicotine pouch products at Technovation 2026 in Buenos Aires on October 7–8, presenting research on consumer attitudes, regulatory developments and illicit cigarette trade across Latin America. PMI Chief Global Growth Officer Stefano Volpetti said smoke-free products accounted for more than 7% of the Mexico City market. Argentina repealed its heated tobacco ban in May 2026 and introduced registration requirements for tobacco and nicotine products, while local media reported nicotine pouch sales in Mendoza. A PMI-commissioned survey found that only 8% of respondents across four Latin American countries were familiar with nicotine pouches. A separate KPMG study estimated illicit cigarette consumption at 77 billion sticks across 11 markets in Latin America and Canada in 2025.
PMI
Oct.13
NAS 2026 | Cliff Douglas: Risk Continuum Should Play a Central Role in Tobacco Policy
NAS 2026 | Cliff Douglas: Risk Continuum Should Play a Central Role in Tobacco Policy
Cliff Douglas, a veteran U.S. tobacco-control and public health policy figure, told NAS 2026 that the “continuum of risk” should play a central role in tobacco policy. He called for clearer market pathways, stronger risk communication, differentiated regulation and enforcement, and said possible FDA reforms to PMTA reviews could be a “welcome correction” if they create a more efficient, predictable route for scientifically substantiated lower-risk products. Read 2Firsts’ on-site coverage.
Sep.26