FDA faces scrutiny over safety of nicotine alternatives

Aug.04.2022
FDA faces scrutiny over safety of nicotine alternatives
FDA under scrutiny for lack of action on synthetic nicotine ban and delayed PMTA process. Review to be conducted by Reagan-Udall Foundation.

As we all know, the FDA has come under scrutiny for approving safer nicotine alternatives and related issues. Last month, the agency faced harsh criticism from Senators Dick Durbin (Democrat, Illinois) and Susan Collins (Republican, Maine). In a letter, the senators cited a news report and criticized the FDA for its lack of action on the "synthetic nicotine ban," stating that the FDA "appears to have once again failed to protect our nation's children.


Similarly, Chairman of the Smoke-Free Kids campaign, Matt Myers emphasizes that the FDA should exercise its authority and remove the products from the market. "All unauthorized synthetic nicotine products are now illegal, and according to the law, they must be removed from the market now, not at some uncertain date in the future.


Furthermore, the FDA has faced continuous condemnation for failing to complete the PMTA process in a timely manner at the designated deadline. Adding insult to injury, the FDA has also been forced to pause its recently issued Juul marketing denial order (MDO), citing the need for more thorough review.


Of course, to make these mistakes look like they're being taken seriously, Commissioner Califf announced a review of the Center for Tobacco Products (CTP). Commissioner Califf stated, "Every field is full of dedicated and talented people who work tirelessly on various scientific, policy, legal, and administrative activities. FDA employees should receive the best support so that they can fulfill their steadfast commitment to public health and to the American public we serve.


The audit will be carried out by a non-profit organization, the Reagan-Udall Foundation, in collaboration with unnamed experts to evaluate the processes and procedures, resources, and organizational structure of the food plan and CTP.


Is the Reagan-Udall Foundation reliable?


According to Filter, many people have expressed disappointment with the results of the self-audit announcement of the Reagan-Udall Foundation. "Many of the individuals investigating the foundation were handpicked from Reagan-Udall's board of directors, who are supporters of the safer nicotine zone," Filter reports. The foundation has not disclosed how many people participated in the audit, adding to the uncertainty around the issue. Notably, board members include Georges C. Benjamin, who is a proponent of prohibitionist organization Truth Initiative, and James E.K. Hildreth, a professor at Nashville's Meharry Medical College who has received millions of dollars in research grants from Juul.


According to a former employee of CTP interviewed by Filter, "I don't expect any major changes." It is currently unclear whether the Reagan-Udall Foundation will be a prohibitionist collaborator or a true partner to millions of adult smokers who are using e-cigarette products to quit smoking.


The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has been accused of failing to fulfill its regulatory authority to approve e-cigarette products that promote public health, without remorse. This is not due to an overloaded system or inadequate funding - the agency collects nearly $1 billion in user fees annually. "The FDA's bureaucrats have refused to take responsibility for this fact, which is the reality," added Amanda Wheeler, president of the American e-cigarette manufacturer.


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