Negative Impact of Vapes on Public Health: WHO Calls for Urgent Action

Regulations by 2FIRSTS.ai
Dec.22.2023
Negative Impact of Vapes on Public Health: WHO Calls for Urgent Action
World Health Organization (WHO) states that there is no evidence that e-cigarettes effectively help smokers quit. Instead, evidence shows negative impacts on public health.

The World Health Organization (WHO) categorically states that there is no evidence to suggest that e-cigarettes can effectively assist community smokers in quitting smoking. On the contrary, there is existing evidence that indicates e-cigarettes have a negative impact on public health.

 

E-cigarettes have been widely available on the market and extensively promoted among young people. Currently, 34 countries have implemented bans on the sales of e-cigarettes, while 88 countries lack any minimum age restrictions for purchasing e-cigarettes. Additionally, 74 countries have no regulations in place regarding these harmful products.

 

World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus emphasized that "children are being lured into smoking and may become addicted to nicotine at a young age. I urge countries to implement strict measures to prevent the use of e-cigarettes in order to protect their citizens, especially children and adolescents.

 

E-cigarettes, which contain highly addictive nicotine, are harmful to health. While we have not yet fully understood their long-term effects on health, it has been established that they produce harmful substances, some of which are considered carcinogens, while others increase the risk of heart and lung diseases. The use of e-cigarettes may also affect brain development, leading to learning and cognitive impairments in young people. Pregnant women exposed to e-cigarettes may have adverse effects on the development of the fetus. The toxic gases in e-cigarettes also pose risks to those around the users.

 

The usage of e-cigarettes among children aged 13-15 is reported in all regions of the World Health Organization. In Canada, the prevalence of e-cigarette use among individuals aged 16-19 has doubled between 2017 and 2022. Similarly, in the UK, the number of teenagers using e-cigarettes has tripled in the past three years.

 

Research consistently indicates that even brief exposure to social media content about e-cigarettes can potentially increase both the willingness to use these products and the positive attitude towards e-cigarettes. Young people who use e-cigarettes are nearly three times more likely to use traditional cigarettes in the future.

 

The World Health Organization (WHO) has called on countries to take urgent measures to prevent the use of e-cigarettes and nicotine addiction, as well as to implement comprehensive tobacco control methods that align with each country's respective circumstances. In countries where the sale of e-cigarettes is prohibited, the WHO urges stronger enforcement of such bans and continuous monitoring to support public health interventions and ensure strict compliance. In countries where the sale of e-cigarettes as consumer products (including sales, imports, distribution, and production) is permitted, the WHO emphasizes the need for strict regulations to reduce their attractiveness and harm to the public. This includes the prohibition of all flavors, limitations on nicotine concentration and content, as well as taxation.

 

The strategy for smoking cessation should be based on the best available evidence and should be accompanied by other tobacco control measures, and it should be monitored and evaluated. According to the current evidence, the government should not allow the sales of e-cigarettes as consumer products in order to achieve the goal of smoking cessation.

 

Any government that adopts an e-cigarette smoking cessation strategy must regulate the conditions of product exposure to ensure proper clinical conditions and manage drug products (including requiring them to be distributed as pharmaceuticals). Even in such strict forms, the decision to pursue e-cigarettes as a means to achieve smoking cessation goals should only be made after reviewing domestic conditions, as well as examining smoking risks and proven cessation strategies.

 

Due to the growing prevalence of e-cigarette use, which has been found to have harmful effects on the health of children and adolescents, decisive action must be taken to prevent the use of e-cigarettes.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

JAMA Issues First U.S. Clinical Guidance on Vaping for Smoking Cessation, Urging Complete Switch From Cigarettes
JAMA Issues First U.S. Clinical Guidance on Vaping for Smoking Cessation, Urging Complete Switch From Cigarettes
JAMA has published a Special Communication offering systematic recommendations for U.S.-based clinicians on the use of nicotine e-cigarettes in adult smoking cessation. Developed by the Harm Reduction Workgroup of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco’s Treatment Research Network, the paper recommends including e-cigarettes alongside FDA-approved cessation medications in risk-benefit discussions. It cites high-certainty evidence that nicotine e-cigarettes achieve higher quit rates than nicotine replacement therapy and evidence suggesting efficacy comparable to highly effective medications such as varenicline and cytisine. For adults who choose vaping to quit, the authors recommend FDA-authorized products, sufficient nicotine delivery and a rapid, complete transition away from cigarettes rather than prolonged dual use.
Aug.13
Malaysia’s Vape Rules Face Review as Health Minister Dzulkefly Ahmad Addresses Dropped Nicotine Appeal
Malaysia’s Vape Rules Face Review as Health Minister Dzulkefly Ahmad Addresses Dropped Nicotine Appeal
According to Free Malaysia Today on August 26, 2026, Malaysia’s Health Minister Dzulkefly Ahmad said the Health Ministry would explain the government’s decision to withdraw its appeal against a High Court ruling involving the exemption of liquid nicotine used in vape products from the Poisons List. The High Court previously ruled that the exemption decision was irrational. Dzulkefly said withdrawing the appeal did not mean the government would stop regulating vaping, and that future regulatory approaches would continue under existing legal frameworks.
Aug.28
South Korean Lawmaker Jeong Jin-wook Pushes Synthetic Nicotine Vape Probe, Highlighting Supply Chain and Tax Concerns
South Korean Lawmaker Jeong Jin-wook Pushes Synthetic Nicotine Vape Probe, Highlighting Supply Chain and Tax Concerns
South Korean lawmaker Jeong Jin-wook has again called for stronger government action against liquid synthetic nicotine vape manufacturers and sellers, alleging that some businesses may have avoided regulation through product labeling changes and corporate restructuring. According to Newsworks, JNILBO and other Korean reports, Jeong has held his third press conference on the issue, calling for a government-wide investigation. The dispute involves whether synthetic nicotine products should fall under tobacco regulations, tax implications and supply-chain transparency. South Korean government agencies have previously said some estimates of potential tax losses cannot be verified due to limited sales data.
Jul.27
2FIRSTS EXCLUSIVE|China Breaks Up $6.8 Million Illegal Hookah Tobacco Operation as Market Expands
2FIRSTS EXCLUSIVE|China Breaks Up $6.8 Million Illegal Hookah Tobacco Operation as Market Expands
Chinese authorities have dismantled an illegal hookah tobacco operation worth more than 46 million yuan ($6.8 million), detaining five foreign suspects and seizing over 500,000 boxes of tobacco paste. The case comes as hookah expands across China’s nightlife sector and attracts overseas operators, including former vaping entrepreneurs. It also raises a central regulatory question: whether waterpipe tobacco will follow China’s private-sector e-cigarette licensing model or be reserved for the state tobacco system, as with nicotine pouches, in the years ahead.
Jul.31
2Firsts Data | China’s Vape Exports Rise 3.1% in H1 2026 as 6-Methyl Nicotine-Related Products Surge 65.2%
2Firsts Data | China’s Vape Exports Rise 3.1% in H1 2026 as 6-Methyl Nicotine-Related Products Surge 65.2%
China’s vape exports showed resilience in the first half of 2026 after a short-term shock from China’s export rebate adjustment. But customs data points to more than a simple recovery: the structure of growth is changing. Vaping devices and atomization hardware emerged as the strongest growth driver, while nicotine-containing vaping products remained broadly stable. Meanwhile, nicotine substitute-related products represented by 6-methyl nicotine expanded rapidly, becoming a new category to watch for both industry and regulators. After the U.S. market went through a cycle of shortages, replenishment and inventory rebuilding in 2025, China’s vape supply chain is entering a new phase of reallocation.
Special Report
Jul.20
Nicotine Pouches Gain Ground in U.S. Convenience Stores as Vape Unit Sales Fall 14%
Nicotine Pouches Gain Ground in U.S. Convenience Stores as Vape Unit Sales Fall 14%
According to convenience retail publication CStore Decisions, U.S. convenience store tobacco categories are undergoing a structural shift. Based on Circana OmniMarket Total U.S. Convenience data for the 52 weeks ending June 14, 2026, cigarettes remained the largest category with $50.8 billion in sales, but unit sales declined 5.3%. Electronic smoking devices and vaping products also declined, while modern oral nicotine products continued to grow, with nicotine pouch sales rising 29% in dollars and 17% in units. Retailers said changing consumer preferences are reshaping tobacco product assortments at convenience stores.
Regulations
Aug.07