FDA Issues Civil Penalty Notices to 21 Retailers Selling Unauthorized Esco Bars

Regulations by 2FIRSTS.ai
Jan.31.2024
FDA Issues Civil Penalty Notices to 21 Retailers Selling Unauthorized Esco Bars
The FDA has issued civil fines to 21 retailers for selling unauthorized Esco Barse-cigarettes, popular among young people.

On January 30, in Pacific Standard Time, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Tobacco News Center released a statement announcing that civil penalty notices have been issued to 21 physical retailers for selling unauthorized Esco Barse-cigarettes, a popular brand among young people. Earlier, the FDA had sent warning letters to each retailer accusing them of selling unauthorized tobacco products. However, subsequent inspections revealed that these retailers failed to rectify their non-compliant actions, leading the agency to seek penalties of up to $20,678 for each retailer.

 

Today, the FDA announced its first ever civil penalties against the unauthorized sale of Esco Bars e-cigarettes, following complaints. Data indicates that these products are attractive to American teenagers. According to the 2023 National Youth Tobacco Survey, Esco Bars is the second most popular brand among adolescent e-cigarette users. Approximately one-fifth of middle and high school students who have used e-cigarettes in the past 30 days reported using Esco Bars during that period.

 

Dr. Brian King, director of the FDA Center for Tobacco Products, has stated that these retailers have been warned about the potential consequences if they continue to sell unauthorized e-cigarettes. They were supposed to responsibly address their violations, but they have chosen not to do so and must now face the repercussions of their decision. The FDA will not stand idly by and tolerate non-compliance with the law.

 

Currently, $20,678 is the maximum civil penalty amount that the FDA can seek from each retailer for a single violation, which aligns with similar fines sought by the FDA in September, November, and December 2023 for the sale of unauthorized Elf Bar products. Retailers have the option to pay the fine, reach a settlement agreement based on mitigating factors, request an extension for their defense, or present a defense and request a hearing. Retailers who fail to take action within 30 days of receiving a complaint will face default orders, resulting in full penalties being imposed.

 

Today's civil fines action is just the latest move by the FDA in its efforts to rid the entire supply chain of unauthorized e-cigarettes, especially those popular among young people. As of January 30, 2024, the FDA has issued over 440 warning letters and 88 civil penalty notices to retailers, including brick-and-mortar stores and online retailers, accusing them of selling unauthorized tobacco products. In addition to actions involving retailers, the FDA has also sent warning letters to over 660 companies for illegal manufacturing and/or distribution of unauthorized novel tobacco products, including e-cigarettes. The agency has also filed civil penalty complaints against 48 e-cigarette companies, accusing them of manufacturing unauthorized products, and has sought injunctions against seven unauthorized e-cigarette product manufacturers in coordination with the U.S. Department of Justice.

 

The FDA will continue its compliance and enforcement actions against the manufacturing, distribution, importation, or sale of unauthorized e-cigarette products, including imposing civil penalties on retailers found in violation of the law. As of now, the FDA has authorized 23 tobacco-flavored e-cigarette products and devices, which are the only legally sold e-cigarette products in the United States. Selling or distributing e-cigarettes without FDA market authorization is a violation of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

Malaysian Court Rules Liquid Nicotine Exemption Irrational, Renewing Vape Regulation Debate
Malaysian Court Rules Liquid Nicotine Exemption Irrational, Renewing Vape Regulation Debate
Malaysia’s High Court ruled that the government’s earlier decision to remove liquid nicotine from the country’s Poisons List was “irrational,” reigniting debate over vape regulation, illicit trade, and youth protection.
Regulations
May.18
 RFK Jr. Spokesman Resigns Over FDA Authorization of Fruit-Flavored Vapes
RFK Jr. Spokesman Resigns Over FDA Authorization of Fruit-Flavored Vapes
Richard Danker, a senior public affairs official in Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s team, resigned from his role at HHS over the FDA’s recent authorization of fruit-flavored vaping products. In a resignation letter addressed to President Donald Trump, Danker argued that the products could expose minors to nicotine addiction, lung damage, and increased cancer risks, while also conflicting with recent HHS guidance on youth risks associated with flavored nicotine products.
News
May.15
AIR Shares Drop 18.6% in Nasdaq Debut, Testing Hookah’s Move Toward Public Markets
AIR Shares Drop 18.6% in Nasdaq Debut, Testing Hookah’s Move Toward Public Markets
AIR Global’s Nasdaq debut under ticker AIIR ended with a 18.6% first-day decline, giving the global hookah industry a rare public-market reference point. Beyond one company’s share move, the listing raises a broader question: can a culturally rooted, fragmented and venue-based category evolve into a more scalable and investable consumer sector?
Special Report
May.19
Product|PMI Expands High-Strength Nicotine Pouch Portfolio With Zyn 16.5mg
Product|PMI Expands High-Strength Nicotine Pouch Portfolio With Zyn 16.5mg
According to Better Retailing, Philip Morris International (PMI) has launched Zyn Menthol Ice 16.5mg in the UK, marking the highest-strength nicotine pouch in the Zyn range to date. The eucalyptus- and menthol-flavored product is now available through PMI Open and will begin rolling out to wholesale channels from the end of May.
PMI
May.28
Special Report|U.S.-Facing Retailer Lists RELX Creator Pro 15K: A Chinese Brand Signal Under FDA’s Lower-Priority Enforcement Window
Special Report|U.S.-Facing Retailer Lists RELX Creator Pro 15K: A Chinese Brand Signal Under FDA’s Lower-Priority Enforcement Window
Vapesourcing has listed RELX Creator Pro 15K as “Coming Soon” with U.S. warehouse shipping options; while the page does not show that RELX has entered the U.S. market through official channels or that the product has received FDA authorization, the listing suggests that Chinese brand-led ENDS products are becoming a new point of observation as the U.S. market reassesses regulatory risk following the FDA’s updated enforcement-priority policy.
Industry Insight
Jun.11
Jinjia Shares Discloses 2025 Annual and Q1 2026 Results With Revenue Growth, Profit Pressure and Expanding New Tobacco Business
Jinjia Shares Discloses 2025 Annual and Q1 2026 Results With Revenue Growth, Profit Pressure and Expanding New Tobacco Business
Jinjia Shares’ 2025 annual report summary and first-quarter 2026 report show that the company recorded 2025 revenue of RMB 2.988 billion, up 4.57% year on year, while net profit attributable to shareholders turned to a loss of RMB 346 million. In the first quarter of 2026, revenue rose 58.13% year on year to RMB 1.005 billion, but attributable net profit fell 45.16% to RMB 36.5349 million. The company said both revenue and cost growth were related to the expansion of its new tobacco business.
Apr.28 by 2FIRSTS.ai