Philippine Supreme Court Grants FDA Authority Over Tobacco Products

Jul.31.2024
Philippine Supreme Court Grants FDA Authority Over Tobacco Products
Philstar reported on July 31 that the Philippine Supreme Court ruled FDA has authority to regulate tobacco products.

According to a report by Philstar on July 31, the Supreme Court of the Philippines ruled that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has the authority to regulate tobacco products. The FDA, formerly known as the Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD), was renamed the Food and Drug Administration of the Philippines (FDA) after the signing of Republic Act No. 9711 on August 18, 2009 by the Philippine President.


In a ruling issued on July 23, the Supreme Court rejected the reconsideration requests filed by the Philippine Tobacco Institute (PTI) and Albay representative Edcel Lagman.


The Supreme Court stated that according to Republic Act No. 9711 (Food and Drug Administration Act), the FDA has regulatory authority over all health products.


The implementation regulations of this law also stipulate that the Ministry of Health is responsible for overseeing tobacco products through the FDA.


PTI has questioned the authority of the FDA, arguing that the Inter-Agency Committee on Tobacco (IAC) has exclusive jurisdiction over tobacco products, including their health aspects.


The regional first-instance court issued a ruling favorable to PTI, stating that tobacco products do not fall under the jurisdiction of the FDA.


However, the Supreme Court overturned this decision in 2021, prompting PTI and Lagman to file applications for reconsideration.


In resolving this case, the Supreme Court ruled that the IAC does not have exclusive jurisdiction over tobacco products.


All products that affect health, including tobacco, are within the purview of the FDA to ensure the safety, effectiveness, and quality of health products.


The Supreme Court stated that including tobacco products in the FDA's regulatory framework also aligns with the country's commitments under the World Health Organization's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.


The Department of Health (DOH) appreciates the decision of the Supreme Court, stating that it "promotes and safeguards the health of present and future Filipinos.


This is a decisive step in the tobacco industry's attempts to evade regulation.


We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

Hawaii Restricts Vape Sales to FDA-Authorized Products, Disposable E-Cigarettes to Be Banned
Hawaii Restricts Vape Sales to FDA-Authorized Products, Disposable E-Cigarettes to Be Banned
Hawaii has enacted two new e-cigarette laws that significantly tighten market access requirements, requiring products to meet FDA authorization standards and banning disposable e-cigarette sales starting in 2027.
Jul.08
2Firsts Data | China’s Vape Exports Rise 3.1% in H1 2026 as 6-Methyl Nicotine-Related Products Surge 65.2%
2Firsts Data | China’s Vape Exports Rise 3.1% in H1 2026 as 6-Methyl Nicotine-Related Products Surge 65.2%
China’s vape exports showed resilience in the first half of 2026 after a short-term shock from China’s export rebate adjustment. But customs data points to more than a simple recovery: the structure of growth is changing. Vaping devices and atomization hardware emerged as the strongest growth driver, while nicotine-containing vaping products remained broadly stable. Meanwhile, nicotine substitute-related products represented by 6-methyl nicotine expanded rapidly, becoming a new category to watch for both industry and regulators. After the U.S. market went through a cycle of shortages, replenishment and inventory rebuilding in 2025, China’s vape supply chain is entering a new phase of reallocation.
Special Report
Jul.20
From Border-Logistics Insiders to Retail Service Stations, Australia Mounts a Sweeping Crackdown on the Illicit Nicotine Trade as iGET Vapes Surface in A$80 Million Crime Networks
From Border-Logistics Insiders to Retail Service Stations, Australia Mounts a Sweeping Crackdown on the Illicit Nicotine Trade as iGET Vapes Surface in A$80 Million Crime Networks
Australian authorities have disclosed two major enforcement actions that go beyond product seizures and retail closures to examine how illicit tobacco and vape networks operate. On Aug. 14, the Multi Agency Strike Team said seven people had been charged and two criminal networks were valued by authorities at a combined A$80 million, or about US$56.8 million. Investigators allege the groups used bonded warehouses, freight businesses and “trusted insiders” in legitimate industries to circumvent border controls. In a separate operation on Aug. 11, more than 100 service stations were targeted as authorities sought information on illicit tobacco importation, distribution networks and the movement of sales proceeds.
Aug.17
UK Vape Brands Face White-Packaging and Flavour-Name Curbs in Youth-Appeal Crackdown
UK Vape Brands Face White-Packaging and Flavour-Name Curbs in Youth-Appeal Crackdown
The UK government and devolved administrations have launched a 12-week consultation on proposals to make vapes less appealing to children, including plain white packaging, limits on device colours, restrictions on flavour names and changes to how products are displayed in shops.
Jul.10
Vietnam’s Vape Crackdown Expands From Ban Proposal to Grassroots Enforcement
Vietnam’s Vape Crackdown Expands From Ban Proposal to Grassroots Enforcement
Vietnam tightens e-cigarette rules. Health Ministry proposes banning production, trade, transport, storage, ads, promotion, sponsorship, and use of e-cigarettes, heated tobacco, and new products. Hanoi also urges residents to report illegal activities, showing enforcement moves from lawmaking to local action.
Jul.08
Product | ZAR Launches Coffee AirPouch, Expanding Pouch Format Into Caffeine Products
Product | ZAR Launches Coffee AirPouch, Expanding Pouch Format Into Caffeine Products
ZAR has introduced Coffee AirPouch, a nicotine-free caffeine pouch product that extends the brand’s AirPouch format into the functional consumer category. Each pouch contains 50mg of natural caffeine and features a coffee flavor, highlighting how pouch-based products are expanding beyond traditional nicotine applications into broader lifestyle and energy-use scenarios.
Market
Jul.13 by 2Firsts Perspectives