Philippine Supreme Court Grants FDA Authority Over Tobacco Products

Jul.31.2024
Philippine Supreme Court Grants FDA Authority Over Tobacco Products
Philstar reported on July 31 that the Philippine Supreme Court ruled FDA has authority to regulate tobacco products.

According to a report by Philstar on July 31, the Supreme Court of the Philippines ruled that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has the authority to regulate tobacco products. The FDA, formerly known as the Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD), was renamed the Food and Drug Administration of the Philippines (FDA) after the signing of Republic Act No. 9711 on August 18, 2009 by the Philippine President.


In a ruling issued on July 23, the Supreme Court rejected the reconsideration requests filed by the Philippine Tobacco Institute (PTI) and Albay representative Edcel Lagman.


The Supreme Court stated that according to Republic Act No. 9711 (Food and Drug Administration Act), the FDA has regulatory authority over all health products.


The implementation regulations of this law also stipulate that the Ministry of Health is responsible for overseeing tobacco products through the FDA.


PTI has questioned the authority of the FDA, arguing that the Inter-Agency Committee on Tobacco (IAC) has exclusive jurisdiction over tobacco products, including their health aspects.


The regional first-instance court issued a ruling favorable to PTI, stating that tobacco products do not fall under the jurisdiction of the FDA.


However, the Supreme Court overturned this decision in 2021, prompting PTI and Lagman to file applications for reconsideration.


In resolving this case, the Supreme Court ruled that the IAC does not have exclusive jurisdiction over tobacco products.


All products that affect health, including tobacco, are within the purview of the FDA to ensure the safety, effectiveness, and quality of health products.


The Supreme Court stated that including tobacco products in the FDA's regulatory framework also aligns with the country's commitments under the World Health Organization's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.


The Department of Health (DOH) appreciates the decision of the Supreme Court, stating that it "promotes and safeguards the health of present and future Filipinos.


This is a decisive step in the tobacco industry's attempts to evade regulation.


We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

Philip Morris Korea Launches New IQOS ILUMA i “Electric Purple” Color Edition
Philip Morris Korea Launches New IQOS ILUMA i “Electric Purple” Color Edition
Philip Morris Korea said it has launched a new color edition of its heated tobacco device brand IQOS, called “IQOS ILUMA i Electric Purple.” The new color has been added to the IQOS ILUMA i series and applies to the Prime, standard, and One variants. The product is being sold through the IQOS website and nine IQOS directly operated stores across South Korea.
Mar.12 by 2FIRSTS.ai
South Korea to regulate synthetic-nicotine e-liquids as tobacco from April 24
South Korea to regulate synthetic-nicotine e-liquids as tobacco from April 24
South Korea’s Health Ministry says amendments to the Tobacco Business Act will take effect on April 24, bringing synthetic-nicotine e-liquid vapes under the legal definition of tobacco. The shift extends cigarette-style rules to these products, including mandatory graphic warnings, sharply limited advertising channels, stricter vending-machine placement requirements, and a ban on use in smoke-free areas, with enforcement checks slated from late April.
Feb.03 by 2FIRSTS.ai
U.S. Military Smoking Debate Spotlights E-Cigarettes and Nicotine Pouches as a “Bridge”
U.S. Military Smoking Debate Spotlights E-Cigarettes and Nicotine Pouches as a “Bridge”
At a policy forum hosted by The Hill and sponsored by PMI US, U.S. defense health officials, lawmakers and industry representatives discussed tobacco use in the military and explored the potential role of smoke-free nicotine products — including e-cigarettes and nicotine pouches — as transitional tools to help service members reduce reliance on combustible cigarettes.
PMI
Mar.23
Philippines DOH reiterates: vaping is not safer than smoking, citing irreversible health risks
Philippines DOH reiterates: vaping is not safer than smoking, citing irreversible health risks
The Philippine Department of Health reiterated Saturday that vaping should not be promoted as an alternative to cigarette smoking, Health Secretary Teodoro “Ted” Herbosa said in a radio interview, according to the Tribune. Herbosa said both vaping and smoking pose irreversible health risks and cited E-cigarette or Vaping Product Use-Associated Lung Injury (EVALI), claiming it led to the death of a 22-year-old male with no smoking history in 2025.
Feb.28 by 2FIRSTS.ai
Australian Border Force: Illegal tobacco and vaping products worth A$1 billion in tax revenue gap intercepted in Q2 2025
Australian Border Force: Illegal tobacco and vaping products worth A$1 billion in tax revenue gap intercepted in Q2 2025
Australian Border Force intercepts over $1 billion worth of illegal tobacco and e-cigarettes, totaling 467+ tons. Leading enforcement against smuggling.
Feb.05 by 2FIRSTS.ai
Special Report | Tax Veteran Takes Helm at China’s Tobacco Regulator, Leadership Change Fuels Reform Watch
Special Report | Tax Veteran Takes Helm at China’s Tobacco Regulator, Leadership Change Fuels Reform Watch
China’s tobacco system has appointed a new top internal leader with a long background in public finance and taxation, drawing renewed attention to whether the country’s tobacco monopoly may enter a new phase of reform debate. The appointment itself does not signal a defined policy shift.But it places a veteran fiscal official at the center of a key state sector amid unresolved questions on tax reform, structure, and emerging tobacco products.
Mar.20