Philippine Supreme Court Grants FDA Authority Over Tobacco Products

Jul.31.2024
Philippine Supreme Court Grants FDA Authority Over Tobacco Products
Philstar reported on July 31 that the Philippine Supreme Court ruled FDA has authority to regulate tobacco products.

According to a report by Philstar on July 31, the Supreme Court of the Philippines ruled that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has the authority to regulate tobacco products. The FDA, formerly known as the Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD), was renamed the Food and Drug Administration of the Philippines (FDA) after the signing of Republic Act No. 9711 on August 18, 2009 by the Philippine President.


In a ruling issued on July 23, the Supreme Court rejected the reconsideration requests filed by the Philippine Tobacco Institute (PTI) and Albay representative Edcel Lagman.


The Supreme Court stated that according to Republic Act No. 9711 (Food and Drug Administration Act), the FDA has regulatory authority over all health products.


The implementation regulations of this law also stipulate that the Ministry of Health is responsible for overseeing tobacco products through the FDA.


PTI has questioned the authority of the FDA, arguing that the Inter-Agency Committee on Tobacco (IAC) has exclusive jurisdiction over tobacco products, including their health aspects.


The regional first-instance court issued a ruling favorable to PTI, stating that tobacco products do not fall under the jurisdiction of the FDA.


However, the Supreme Court overturned this decision in 2021, prompting PTI and Lagman to file applications for reconsideration.


In resolving this case, the Supreme Court ruled that the IAC does not have exclusive jurisdiction over tobacco products.


All products that affect health, including tobacco, are within the purview of the FDA to ensure the safety, effectiveness, and quality of health products.


The Supreme Court stated that including tobacco products in the FDA's regulatory framework also aligns with the country's commitments under the World Health Organization's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.


The Department of Health (DOH) appreciates the decision of the Supreme Court, stating that it "promotes and safeguards the health of present and future Filipinos.


This is a decisive step in the tobacco industry's attempts to evade regulation.


We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

Product | Geek Bar Expands Meloso Lineup With the Launch of Meloso Max 2
Product | Geek Bar Expands Meloso Lineup With the Launch of Meloso Max 2
Geek Bar has added Meloso Max 2 to its official product lineup, further expanding its disposable vape portfolio. As the latest generation of the Meloso series, the new device introduces upgrades in endurance, device interaction and industrial design while reinforcing Geek Bar’s strategy of offering differentiated disposable products across multiple usage scenarios.
Jun.26
UK Vaping Products Duty to Raise £565 Million by 2030/31
UK Vaping Products Duty to Raise £565 Million by 2030/31
The UK will introduce Vaping Products Duty on all vaping liquids from October 1, 2026, with government revenue forecast to rise from £135 million in 2026/27 to £565 million by 2030/31.
Jun.18
South Korea’s New Vape Rules Raise Bar for E-Liquid Makers and China-Linked Supply Chains, Expert Says
South Korea’s New Vape Rules Raise Bar for E-Liquid Makers and China-Linked Supply Chains, Expert Says
South Korea’s new vape regulations are reshaping the e-liquid market, raising compliance requirements for manufacturers, retailers and overseas suppliers. In an interview with 2Firsts, Korean nicotine products specialist Sam Kim discusses licensing barriers, inventory impacts, China-linked supply chains, and emerging regulatory challenges around nicotine analogues, nicotine-free products and DIY mixing. The Korean case may offer broader insights as governments worldwide adapt to rapidly evolving nicotine products.
Jul.16
 $20 Million, a Permanent Injunction and Distributor Controls: Posh Deal Tightens Illinois Vape Compliance
$20 Million, a Permanent Injunction and Distributor Controls: Posh Deal Tightens Illinois Vape Compliance
An Illinois court ordered three companies tied to Posh vapes to pay $20 million and permanently restricted the sale, marketing and distribution in Illinois of products lacking required FDA authorization. The consent order also imposes downstream distributor controls, age-verification measures and social-media marketing limits, creating a new state-level compliance benchmark for disposable vape businesses.
Regulations
Aug.05
Product | JTI Expands Ploom Ecosystem as LYO Tobacco-Free Nicotine Sticks Roll Out Across Europe
Product | JTI Expands Ploom Ecosystem as LYO Tobacco-Free Nicotine Sticks Roll Out Across Europe
Japan Tobacco International (JTI) is expanding its Ploom heated product ecosystem with LYO tobacco-free nicotine sticks. Designed specifically for Ploom devices, LYO contains nicotine but no tobacco. Public information shows that the product has gradually entered several European markets, including Spain, Portugal and Germany, and was officially introduced in Romania in July 2026. The launch highlights JTI’s efforts to explore broader nicotine consumable formats beyond traditional tobacco-based sticks.
JTI
Jul.21 by 2Firsts Perspectives
Former ATF Official’s Claims on Chinese Vape Companies and 6-Methyl Nicotine Fuel US Regulatory Debate
Former ATF Official’s Claims on Chinese Vape Companies and 6-Methyl Nicotine Fuel US Regulatory Debate
Former ATF Deputy Director Edgar Domenech has warned that some Chinese vape companies may be using 6-methyl nicotine, a nicotine analogue, raising new questions over how US regulators should classify emerging nicotine compounds.
Jul.13