Supreme Court to Review FDA E-Cigarette Products Decision

Regulations by 2FIRSTS.ai
Jul.03.2024
Supreme Court to Review FDA E-Cigarette Products Decision
The US Supreme Court agrees to hear case on FDA's refusal to approve flavored e-cigarette products, citing health risks.

According to a report from Reuters on July 2, the United States Supreme Court has agreed to hear arguments from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regarding its decision to deny two companies' applications to sell flavored e-cigarette products. The FDA believes that these products pose health risks to young consumers.

 

The Supreme Court will hear this case in the next term, which begins in October of this year. Prior to this, a lower court ruled that the FDA did not follow the proper legal procedures required by federal law when rejecting applications for nicotine-containing products to be marketed.

 

In 2020, e-cigarette liquid manufacturers Triton Distribution and Vapetasia LLC submitted product applications to the FDA for flavors such as sour grape, powdered lemonade, and caramel pudding. Some of the products included in the applications are "Jimmy The Juice Man Strawberry Astronaut" and "Suicide Bunny Bunny Season".

 

According to a rule that went into effect in 2016, the FDA now considers e-cigarettes to be tobacco products and, like traditional cigarettes, they must undergo review by the agency under the 2009 Tobacco Control Act. The rule requires manufacturers to seek approval in order to continue selling their products.

 

Although the FDA has claimed that it has not fully banned flavored e-cigarette products, companies seeking approval must meet strict legal standards because these products pose a "known and significant" risk to young people. In order to obtain approval from regulatory authorities, companies must prove that their marketing activities are "appropriate to protect public health".

 

According to court records, the FDA has rejected applications from these two companies as well as over one million other products. To date, the FDA has only approved 27 e-cigarette products, all of which are tobacco or mint flavored.

 

In 2021, Triton and Vapetasia appealed the FDA's rejection of their applications to the United States Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals in New Orleans.

 

In January of this year, a panel of 10 judges from the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled 10-6 that the FDA violated the federal Administrative Procedure Act by not considering a company's plan to prevent minors from accessing and using their products when rejecting an application. The decision was written by Judge Andrew Oldham, appointed by former Republican President Donald Trump. Oldham pointed out that the FDA initially requested detailed plans from e-cigarette companies on how they would prevent youth from misusing their products, but ultimately denied the applications without reviewing these plans.

 

Oldham stated that this did not fulfill the institution's obligation to be "open and straightforward," meaning they failed to communicate with the company in a direct and honest manner.

 

Triton's lawyer, Eric Heyer, stated that the company "looks forward to the Supreme Court reviewing the FDA's sudden implementation of new study requirements after the fact, as well as instances where the agency did not follow its own application guidelines."

 

The ruling of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals is at odds with the conclusions of other federal appellate courts on the issue, prompting the FDA to appeal to the Supreme Court.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

Germany Probes 7.6 Million Illegal Vape Case With Estimated €33.3 Million Tax Loss; Four Chinese Manufacturer Employees Under Investigation, Some Packaging in Enforcement Images Resembles FUMOT Products
Germany Probes 7.6 Million Illegal Vape Case With Estimated €33.3 Million Tax Loss; Four Chinese Manufacturer Employees Under Investigation, Some Packaging in Enforcement Images Resembles FUMOT Products
German prosecutors and customs authorities are conducting a criminal investigation into an alleged cross-border organised vape network. Authorities say that between January 2024 and March 2025, four employees of an unnamed Chinese e-cigarette manufacturer allegedly built a network of sales agents and wholesalers that brought more than 7.6 million nicotine disposable vapes into Germany, causing an estimated €33.3 million in excise-tax losses. The manufacturer has not been named. Some products visible in enforcement images have packaging resembling products from FUMOT’s portfolio. European regulatory records from 2024, FUMOT’s public overseas-sales materials and records involving German vape importer and distribution company Zamu-Pro GmbH also show FUMOT/RandM products and German distribution activity during the period covered by the investigation.
Sep.21
NAS 2026 | Former FDA Tobacco Chief Mitch Zeller Calls for Shift From “End Game” to “End State”
NAS 2026 | Former FDA Tobacco Chief Mitch Zeller Calls for Shift From “End Game” to “End State”
At the 2026 New Approaches Summit in New York, former FDA Center for Tobacco Products Director Mitch Zeller called for the tobacco harm reduction debate to shift from the traditional “end game” toward defining a desired “end state.” He also highlighted unresolved concerns around dual use, argued that biomarkers of exposure may be more meaningful than cigarettes-per-day in assessing risk reduction, and said nicotine misperceptions remain a major barrier to public health progress.
Sep.25
China’s Jinhua Tobacco Launches CNY 2.7 Million Procurement for E-Cigarette Violation Lead Monitoring Services
China’s Jinhua Tobacco Launches CNY 2.7 Million Procurement for E-Cigarette Violation Lead Monitoring Services
Jinhua Tobacco, a municipal tobacco company in China’s Zhejiang province, has launched a public tender for e-cigarette-related violation lead monitoring and consulting services. The project is valued at CNY 2.7 million and covers data resource integration and analytical consulting services for 36 months from contract signing. The procurement reflects the use of external data and analysis services to support local tobacco companies’ market oversight activities related to e-cigarettes.
Aug.07
Product | Philip Morris Japan Launches Ginza-Exclusive IQOS ILUMA i PRIME, Limited to 1,814 Units at First Global Flagship
Product | Philip Morris Japan Launches Ginza-Exclusive IQOS ILUMA i PRIME, Limited to 1,814 Units at First Global Flagship
Philip Morris Japan (PMJ) launched the IQOS ILUMA i PRIME Ginza Limited Model Set in Tokyo on September 4, 2026, alongside the opening of IQOS Flagship Ginza, the brand’s first global flagship store. The Oasis Blue edition is limited to 1,814 individually numbered units, with the figure derived from the store’s address at Ginza 1-8-14. The set also includes two Yamanaka-nuri glasses and special packaging, priced at JPY 11,980 and sold exclusively at the Ginza flagship.
Sep.07
JT’s Ploom Volumes Rise 43.5% as Cigarettes Anchor Its Transition
JT’s Ploom Volumes Rise 43.5% as Cigarettes Anchor Its Transition
JT’s Ploom heated-tobacco volumes rose 43.5% in the first half of 2026, while combustibles still represented about 97% of its tobacco volume and remained the main earnings base. In Japan, reduced-risk products now account for 48.7% of industry shipments, shifting competition from category adoption towards brand share, pricing and consumer retention. JT’s results offer a revealing case of a traditional tobacco company pursuing a prolonged, dual-track transformation.
JTI
Jul.30
Product | PMI Launches Airport-Exclusive IQOS Skylens Limited Edition, Expanding From Japan’s Narita to Travel Retail Markets in 13 Countries Summary
Product | PMI Launches Airport-Exclusive IQOS Skylens Limited Edition, Expanding From Japan’s Narita to Travel Retail Markets in 13 Countries Summary
Philip Morris International (PMI) has introduced the airport-exclusive limited-edition IQOS ILUMA i PRIME Skylens, the company’s first device created specifically for airport travel retail. Inspired by the world of flight and finished in metallic blue, Skylens debuted at Narita International Airport in Japan before expanding into selected airport duty-free and travel-retail channels across 13 countries in Europe, Asia, the Middle East and Africa. The product retains the existing IQOS ILUMA i PRIME platform, with differentiation centered on airport exclusivity, design and travel-retail execution rather than a new heating architecture.
PMI
Aug.19