Supreme Court to Review FDA E-Cigarette Products Decision

Regulations by 2FIRSTS.ai
Jul.03.2024
Supreme Court to Review FDA E-Cigarette Products Decision
The US Supreme Court agrees to hear case on FDA's refusal to approve flavored e-cigarette products, citing health risks.

According to a report from Reuters on July 2, the United States Supreme Court has agreed to hear arguments from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regarding its decision to deny two companies' applications to sell flavored e-cigarette products. The FDA believes that these products pose health risks to young consumers.

 

The Supreme Court will hear this case in the next term, which begins in October of this year. Prior to this, a lower court ruled that the FDA did not follow the proper legal procedures required by federal law when rejecting applications for nicotine-containing products to be marketed.

 

In 2020, e-cigarette liquid manufacturers Triton Distribution and Vapetasia LLC submitted product applications to the FDA for flavors such as sour grape, powdered lemonade, and caramel pudding. Some of the products included in the applications are "Jimmy The Juice Man Strawberry Astronaut" and "Suicide Bunny Bunny Season".

 

According to a rule that went into effect in 2016, the FDA now considers e-cigarettes to be tobacco products and, like traditional cigarettes, they must undergo review by the agency under the 2009 Tobacco Control Act. The rule requires manufacturers to seek approval in order to continue selling their products.

 

Although the FDA has claimed that it has not fully banned flavored e-cigarette products, companies seeking approval must meet strict legal standards because these products pose a "known and significant" risk to young people. In order to obtain approval from regulatory authorities, companies must prove that their marketing activities are "appropriate to protect public health".

 

According to court records, the FDA has rejected applications from these two companies as well as over one million other products. To date, the FDA has only approved 27 e-cigarette products, all of which are tobacco or mint flavored.

 

In 2021, Triton and Vapetasia appealed the FDA's rejection of their applications to the United States Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals in New Orleans.

 

In January of this year, a panel of 10 judges from the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled 10-6 that the FDA violated the federal Administrative Procedure Act by not considering a company's plan to prevent minors from accessing and using their products when rejecting an application. The decision was written by Judge Andrew Oldham, appointed by former Republican President Donald Trump. Oldham pointed out that the FDA initially requested detailed plans from e-cigarette companies on how they would prevent youth from misusing their products, but ultimately denied the applications without reviewing these plans.

 

Oldham stated that this did not fulfill the institution's obligation to be "open and straightforward," meaning they failed to communicate with the company in a direct and honest manner.

 

Triton's lawyer, Eric Heyer, stated that the company "looks forward to the Supreme Court reviewing the FDA's sudden implementation of new study requirements after the fact, as well as instances where the agency did not follow its own application guidelines."

 

The ruling of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals is at odds with the conclusions of other federal appellate courts on the issue, prompting the FDA to appeal to the Supreme Court.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

Philip Morris Italia Invests €1 Million to Upgrade Retail Network, Supporting 45,000 Tobacco Shops in Smoke-Free Shift
Philip Morris Italia Invests €1 Million to Upgrade Retail Network, Supporting 45,000 Tobacco Shops in Smoke-Free Shift
Philip Morris Italia has launched the Trade Academy program, investing €1 million to provide training and development support for approximately 45,000 tobacco retailers in Italy. The initiative aims to strengthen retailers’ capabilities in heated tobacco products, digital tools and consumer services. The move reflects how nicotine companies are increasingly investing in retail networks and frontline capabilities as new nicotine products become more important in the market.
Jul.28
Science | International Experts Propose a New Smoking Cessation Pathway, Citing Higher Quit Rates With E-Cigarettes Than Nicotine Replacement Therapy
Science | International Experts Propose a New Smoking Cessation Pathway, Citing Higher Quit Rates With E-Cigarettes Than Nicotine Replacement Therapy
A new expert paper in JAMA urges U.S. clinicians to include nicotine e-cigarettes in smoking-cessation discussions, citing higher quit rates than nicotine replacement therapy. It also stresses that products must deliver enough nicotine to replace cigarettes, dual use should be brief, and complete switching is the goal. 2Firsts argues the recommendations matter beyond clinics: public-health professionals should reassess relative risk, regulators should preserve sufficient product appeal for adult smokers, and manufacturers should focus on helping users quit cigarettes more sustainably.
SCIENCE
Aug.03 by 2Firsts Perspectives
Japan’s Heated Tobacco Tax Reform Drives Price Increase as JT Raises All Ploom Sticks by ¥40
Japan’s Heated Tobacco Tax Reform Drives Price Increase as JT Raises All Ploom Sticks by ¥40
Japan Tobacco Inc. (JT) has applied to Japan’s finance minister for approval to revise retail prices of its Ploom heated tobacco sticks following planned changes to the heated tobacco tax system from October 1, 2026. If approved, all 31 Ploom stick products will increase by ¥40. After the adjustment, EVO products will cost ¥620 per 20-stick pack, MEVIUS products ¥590 and CAMEL products ¥570. JT said the price revision is intended to respond to tax changes while maintaining product quality and brand value. The tax reform is expected to narrow the tax gap between combustible cigarettes and heated tobacco products, potentially reshaping pricing strategies in Japan’s heated tobacco market.
Jul.22
How AI Is Rewriting the Talent Playbook for the Nicotine Industry: JTI’s Case
How AI Is Rewriting the Talent Playbook for the Nicotine Industry: JTI’s Case
AI is moving from a back-office tool to a core organizational capability in the nicotine industry. Based on JTI’s responses, this 2Firsts feature examines how AI is reshaping talent strategy, internal mobility, decision-making and human accountability as global tobacco companies compete in the shift toward new nicotine categories.
Jun.17
Senate Democrat Wyden Probes Trump Administration Vape Policy Shift, Seeks Records From HHS and Reynolds American
Senate Democrat Wyden Probes Trump Administration Vape Policy Shift, Seeks Records From HHS and Reynolds American
U.S. Senator Ron Wyden, the Democratic ranking member of the Senate Finance Committee, has launched an investigation into flavored vape policy changes and requested records from the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Reynolds American and Botanic Tonics. The investigation focuses on a timeline involving Reynolds American’s $5 million donation to MAGA Inc. in April 2026 and subsequent vape policy developments. Wyden said the review aims to examine potential links between political donations, corporate communications and government decisions. The investigation does not represent a finding of wrongdoing.
Innovation
Aug.07 by 2Firsts Perspectives
FDA Proposes Foreign Tobacco Factory Registration Rule to Tighten Import Oversight
FDA Proposes Foreign Tobacco Factory Registration Rule to Tighten Import Oversight
The FDA has proposed a rule requiring foreign tobacco manufacturers to register facilities and list products before exporting to the U.S. If finalized, the rule could affect overseas OEM/ODM factories, contract manufacturers, specification developers, bulk product makers, and repackaging or relabeling firms. FDA says the proposal would help identify unauthorized imported tobacco products, including e-cigarettes.
Special Report
Jun.26