Vietnam Ministry of Justice suggests redefining e-cigarette and heated tobacco

Mar.26.2025
Vietnam Ministry of Justice suggests redefining e-cigarette and heated tobacco
Vietnam's Justice Ministry suggests redefining e-cigarette and heated tobacco, emphasizing personal responsibility in adhering to regulations.

Key points:

  • The Vietnamese Ministry of Justice has recommended redefining e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products to clarify the differences between the two, in order to prevent ambiguity in regulations and enforcement challenges.
  • The Department of Justice opposes sending penalty notices to illegally occupied residential units and emphasizes that compliance with e-cigarette and heated tobacco regulations should be the individual's responsibility.
  • Companies facing difficulties in complying with regulations are advised by the Ministry of Justice to fully evaluate policies and seek input from businesses before implementing penalty measures.

According to a report by Tienphong on March 26th, The Ministry of Justice has just released Review Report No. 68 (68/BCTĐ-BTP) on the Draft Decree amending and supplementing several articles of Decree No. 117/2020/ND-CP dated September 28, 2020, the Ministry of Justice has suggested redefining the concepts related to e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products in the draft during the review process.

 

The Ministry of Justice pointed out that in order to ensure the unity of the legal system and the comprehensiveness of national management, especially in the regulation of activities such as investment, production, and operation, the definitions of e-cigarettes and heated tobacco should be clearly stated in relevant regulations.

 

E-cigarettes and heated tobacco products are two distinct concepts that have significant differences in their construction, operation, ingredients, harm, and target users. Combining the two into one concept could potentially create challenges in developing preventive measures or selecting appropriate penalties. Furthermore, the definitions of e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products in the draft legislation may be too broad, potentially including non-smoking devices in the scope of punishments, leading to practical enforcement difficulties for law enforcement agencies.

 

The Department of Justice has voiced objections to the proposal in the draft regarding sending penalty notices to illegally settled units, stating that this could lead to unnecessary social impact and punishment, such as affecting individuals' work or study environments. At the same time, compliance with e-cigarette and heated tobacco regulations should be a personal responsibility and should not become a burden for work or study units, as this falls under the individual's realm.

 

Furthermore, companies engaged in investment, production, and export of components for e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products are facing numerous challenges in complying with relevant regulations. Especially with the passing of Resolution 173 by Congress on November 30, 2024, which explicitly bans the use of e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products, these companies are now confronting even greater hurdles.

 

The Department of Justice suggests that before implementing penalties for e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products, relevant regulatory policies should be thoroughly evaluated and public and industry opinions should be sought to ensure the government makes decisions with a comprehensive understanding. This is particularly crucial when e-cigarette and heated tobacco device manufacturers are facing challenges.

 

We welcome news tips, article submissions, interview requests, or comments on this piece.

Please contact us at info@2firsts.com, or reach out to Alan Zhao, CEO of 2Firsts, on LinkedIn


Notice

1.  This article is intended solely for professional research purposes related to industry, technology, and policy. Any references to brands or products are made purely for objective description and do not constitute any form of endorsement, recommendation, or promotion by 2Firsts.

2.  The use of nicotine-containing products — including, but not limited to, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, nicotine pouchand heated tobacco products — carries significant health risks. Users are responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations in their respective jurisdictions.

3.  This article is not intended to serve as the basis for any investment decisions or financial advice. 2Firsts assumes no direct or indirect liability for any inaccuracies or errors in the content.

4.  Access to this article is strictly prohibited for individuals below the legal age in their jurisdiction.

 

Copyright

 

This article is either an original work created by 2Firsts or a reproduction from third-party sources with proper attribution. All copyrights and usage rights belong to 2Firsts or the original content provider. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or any other form of unauthorized use by any individual or organization is strictly prohibited. Violators will be held legally accountable.

For copyright-related inquiries, please contact: info@2firsts.com

 

AI Assistance Disclaimer

 

This article may have been enhanced using AI tools to improve translation and editorial efficiency. However, due to technical limitations, inaccuracies may occur. Readers are encouraged to refer to the cited sources for the most accurate information.

We welcome any corrections or feedback. Please contact us at: info@2firsts.com

Kelly White Bets on Female Consumers as Nicotine Pouch Competition Intensifies | 2Firsts Interview
Kelly White Bets on Female Consumers as Nicotine Pouch Competition Intensifies | 2Firsts Interview
Swedish nicotine pouch brand Kelly White is building its strategy around adult female consumers. Founder and CEO Sophia Wilsby told 2Firsts that women accounted for around 70% of the brand’s repeat customers on HAYPP in Sweden in 2025. The interview explores female consumer segmentation, product and design differentiation, gender stereotypes, packaging regulation, and how independent brands can compete with global players such as ZYN and VELO while considering funding, partnerships and future ownership options.
Business
Sep.24
Product | PMI Japan Expands ZYN by IQOS Strength Portfolio With Strong Series, Increasing Lineup to 12 Products
Product | PMI Japan Expands ZYN by IQOS Strength Portfolio With Strong Series, Increasing Lineup to 12 Products
Philip Morris Japan (PMJ) has expanded the ZYN by IQOS oral tobacco pouch portfolio in Japan with four new ZYN Strong products, adding a third intensity level alongside the existing Low and Medium ranges. The Strong series first entered selected duty-free channels in Japan on July 1, 2026, before expanding to IQOS stores, the ZYN Online Store and selected tobacco retailers from August 18. The expansion increases the Japanese ZYN by IQOS lineup from eight to 12 products.
Aug.20
JTI Invests ₱2.1 Billion to Upgrade Batangas Manufacturing Hub, Adds First Southeast Asia DIET Facility
JTI Invests ₱2.1 Billion to Upgrade Batangas Manufacturing Hub, Adds First Southeast Asia DIET Facility
JTI Asia Manufacturing Corp. has invested ₱2.1 billion, or about $37 million, in its manufacturing site in Malvar, Batangas, Philippines, to expand tobacco-processing capabilities. About ₱1.9 billion is allocated to JTI's first Dry Ice Expanded Tobacco, or DIET, facility in Southeast Asia, while more than ₱177 million has been spent on expanding its Controlled Atmosphere treatment facility. The Batangas plant supplies the Philippine market and exports to 22 overseas markets, making it one of JTI's key manufacturing hubs in Asia.
Sep.24
Product | JT Expands Vote-Winning EVO Cacao Mint Crystal to Nationwide Retail in Japan, Adds 22-Stick Limited Pack at Same Price
Product | JT Expands Vote-Winning EVO Cacao Mint Crystal to Nationwide Retail in Japan, Adds 22-Stick Limited Pack at Same Price
Japan Tobacco (JT) will expand EVO Cacao Mint Crystal from limited channels to nationwide retail in Japan from October 6, 2026. The Ploom tobacco stick ranked first in the brand's first consumer voting campaign for new tobacco-stick SKUs held earlier this year. JT will also introduce a limited 22-stick pack at the same JPY 620 price as the standard 20-stick pack. The capsule-format product combines menthol with sweet, bittersweet cacao notes and adds a berry nuance when the capsule is crushed.
Sep.09
Product | FOGER Introduces Switch Pro 30K Nixodine Pod in U.S. Retail, Bringing 6-MN Related Formulation to High-Capacity Pod Platform
Product | FOGER Introduces Switch Pro 30K Nixodine Pod in U.S. Retail, Bringing 6-MN Related Formulation to High-Capacity Pod Platform
FOGER has introduced the Switch Pro 30K Nixodine Pod in U.S. retail channels, bringing a 6-methylnicotine (6-MN)-related formulation into its reusable Switch Pro 30K pod ecosystem. The product retains the existing reusable dock and magnetic replacement pod architecture, featuring a 19ml prefilled pod, dual-mesh heating and Normal/Boost modes. The Nixodine version is labeled nicotine-free in terms of conventional nicotine but uses a 5% Nixodine-related formulation. The product has appeared in U.S. retail and wholesale channels, with some listings indicating Kentucky-only availability.
Aug.28
New York’s 75% Wholesale Tax on Nicotine Pouches Takes Effect Sept. 1, With Aug. 31 Inventory Subject to Floor Tax
New York’s 75% Wholesale Tax on Nicotine Pouches Takes Effect Sept. 1, With Aug. 31 Inventory Subject to Floor Tax
New York State will extend its tobacco products tax to “alternative nicotine products,” including tobacco-free nicotine pouches, from September 1, 2026, at a rate of 75% of the wholesale price. Distributors, wholesalers and retailers must also inventory products held as of 11:59 p.m. on August 31 and pay a floor tax. Vapor products are excluded from the new category and remain subject to New York's separate 20% supplemental sales tax on the retail price.
Aug.26